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Corrigendum: Health Communication Style, Competence, and Satisfaction of Hospital Outpatients

You Lee YANG ; Eui Geum OH

Health Communication.2018;13(1):79-82. doi:10.15715/kjhcom.2018.13.1.79

This correction is being published to revise the Introduction and Method of the article.

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Relationship among Stress of Clinical Practice, Stress Coping, Ego-Resilience and Clinical Competence in Nursing Students

Eun Sil MIN

Health Communication.2018;13(1):71-78. doi:10.15715/kjhcom.2018.13.1.71

BACKGROUND: This descriptive study was conducted to investigate the relations among stress of clinical practice, stress coping, ego-resilience and clinical competence in nursing students.METHODS: The participants in this study were 146 who were nursing students at D university in D city. A questionnaire was conducted to investigate the relationship between stress of clinical practice, stress coping, ego-resilience and clinical competence. Collected data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation with IBM SPSS Statistics 20.0 program.RESULTS: The Stress of Clinical Practice score of subjects was 60.8, Stress Coping score was 79.7, ego-resilience score was 38.8 and Clinical Competence score was 160.9. Students with high Satisfaction of major showed low clinical stress(F=12.410, p < .001) and showed high clinical performance(F=7.766, p < .001). There were statistically significantly correlations that ego-resilience showed a positive correlation with stress coping (r=.338, p < .001), and clinical competence was stress coping (r=.455, p < .001) and ego resilience (r=.373, p < .001).CONCLUSION: The results of the study indicate that stress coping, resilience, and clinical competence are significantly strongly correlated. Therefore, it is suggested that to improve the clinical competence of nursing students should be improve ego-resilience and develop stress coping ability.
Clinical Competence ; Ego ; Humans ; Nursing ; Students, Nursing

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The Effects of Simulation-based Practice Program on Self-Efficacy, Critical Thinking Disposition, and Problem Solving Process of the Nursing Students

Hye Gyeong SON ; Youngsuk KIM ; Suhye KWON ; Kyeong Sook JEONG

Health Communication.2018;13(1):63-69. doi:10.15715/kjhcom.2018.13.1.63

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a simulation-based practice program on nursing students' self-efficacy, critical thinking disposition and problem solving process.METHOD: A quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group pre-post test, design was used. A total of 111 students, 53 students for the experimental group and 58 students for the control group. The experimental group participated in the program for 30 hours during 4 days. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, X2-test, Fisher's exact probability test, and t-test.RESULTS: The results showed that the simulation-based practice program significantly improved self - efficacy and critical thinking disposition of nursing students. However, there was no significant difference in the problem solving process.CONCLUSION: Therefore, to promote self-efficacy and critical thinking disposition in nursing students, it is necessary to actively use simulation-based practice program. To improve the problem solving process in the future, it is necessary to apply the simulation-based practice program to the nursing curriculum continuously and to use it considering sufficient education periods.
Curriculum ; Education ; Evaluation Studies as Topic ; Humans ; Methods ; Nursing ; Problem Solving ; Students, Nursing ; Thinking

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Signification and Challenges of the Act on Life-Prolongation Determination - With focus on Patient-Oriented Medical Care

Yong KIM

Health Communication.2018;13(1):53-61. doi:10.15715/kjhcom.2018.13.1.53

BACKGROUND: The Purpose of this study is to look into the signification and challenges of the Act on life prolongation determination of a patient who is going under hospice palliative medical care and a deathbed process (hereinafter referred to as “the Well-Dying Act”) from a position of a patient.METHODS: To improve the problems exposed in the process of enforcement of the Well-Dying Act, it's important to find a solution point after looking into improvements from a position of a patient through communication in line with the intent of law enactment. Hereupon, this study intended to look into improvements through the interviews with family members of a patient, and doctors.RESULTS: it was found that improvements include reduction in the domain of family for consent to an interruption of life prolongation medical care, necessity of establishment of a medical institution ethics committee for implementing the Well-Dying Act, simplification of the relevant form, abolition of a criminal penalty clause, and introduction of an authorized agent, etc.CONCLUSION: This study thinks that it stands to reason to limit the domain of family for consent to an interruption of life prolongation medical care to a patient's spouse, parents and children in principle; nevertheless, when all these persons are not existent, reasonable is the way to impose a duty of getting unanimous consent to a patient's well-dying from all direct lineal ascendants and descendants of the patient on a relevant medical institution.
Child ; Criminals ; Ethics Committees ; Hospices ; Humans ; Jurisprudence ; Life Support Care ; Parents ; Spouses

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Affecting Factors on Satisfaction of Clinical Practice in Nursing Students

Eunha GIL

Health Communication.2018;13(1):43-51. doi:10.15715/kjhcom.2018.13.1.43

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of nursing student's communication ability, nursing professional intuition and self-esteem on clinical practice satisfaction.METHODS: Descriptive cross sectional study design was used. Data were collected from 223 nursing students using self administered surveys at a university located in a D metropolitan city in Chungcheong area. Data were managed using SPSS 20.0.RESULTS: As a result of regression analysis on clinical practice satisfaction and variables, regression analysis of clinical practice satisfaction and variables revealed that regression model was significant (F=31.80, p < .001). The adjusted coefficient of determination(adj. R2) was .358 and the explanatory power was 35.8%. The most important factors affecting the satisfaction of clinical practice were nursing professional intuition (β .371, p < .001), department satisfaction (β=.251, p < .001), communication ability (β=.166, p=.004), and grade (β=.133, p=.016).CONCLUSION: Nursing students should improve their communication ability, nursing professional intuition and department satisfaction in order to increase the satisfaction of clinical practice.
Communication ; Humans ; Intuition ; Nursing ; Professionalism ; Self Concept ; Students, Nursing

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Doctor's images in the Korean medical drama viewed from the perspective of Medical Professionalism

Seok Hoon KANG

Health Communication.2018;13(1):37-42. doi:10.15715/kjhcom.2018.13.1.37

BACKGROUND: TV dramas can affect the identity of a person or group that the public perceives by presenting virtualized characters and events. The image of a doctor in the medical drama can influence the identity of a contemporary physician group. The authors analyze several medical dramas in Korea from the viewpoint of medical professionalism and try to contribute to the enlightment of the image of the doctor.METHODS: Among the medical dramas that have been broadcast since medical professions began to appear, 5 dramas were selected for analysis. The author reviewed them by four major areas of medical professionalism: contribution to society, compliance with the four principles of medical ethics, professional autonomy, and recognition from society and scored an upper-middle-lower grade.RESULTS: ‘Contribution to society’ and ‘recognition from society’ were well-founded in all dramas, except ‘Doctor Stranger’. In the case of ‘compliance with the four principles of medical ethics’, ‘Golden Time’ and ‘Romantic doctors Kim’ most frequently violated it. The ‘medical ethics principle’ was frequently infringed on ‘Doctor Strangers’, In the case of ‘Doctors’, the violation of the ethics principle was reduced as the conflict between the drama characters were emphasized. ‘Professional autonomy’ is best demonstrated by stubborn doctors appearing in ‘Golden Time’ and ‘Romantic Doctors Kim’.CONCLUSION: It is necessary to criticize the doctors image in the current drama from the view point of the medical professionalism and to continue to teach the drama writer about medical professionalism.
Compliance ; Drama ; Ethics ; Ethics, Medical ; Humans ; Korea ; Professional Autonomy ; Professionalism

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Medical Students' Needs Assessment for Counseling Programs

Min Seo KIM ; Hye Jin PARK

Health Communication.2018;13(1):29-35. doi:10.15715/kjhcom.2018.13.1.29

BACKGROUND: This study attempted to develop a student counseling program to help students solve problems effectively by understanding what they want to be counseled by the medical students, what they want to be counseled according to their needs, and investigating their needs.METHODS: A survey was conducted to 278 medical students in a city using a questionnaire developed by three medical education experts.RESULTS: As a result of analyzing the preference for counseling contents, academic achievement counseling was the highest. A result of analyzing the preference of counseling contents by counselors are as follows; professor : selection of major (19.5%) and career and aptitude (16.0%), senior : learning method (22.9%) and major selection (14.1%), professional counseling agencies : selection of major (12.6%), emotion and personality (11.6%), non-anonymous online bulletin board : selection of major (19.5%) and career and aptitude (16.0%), anonymous online bulletin board : interpersonal relationships (15.9%) and selection of major (13.9%)CONCLUSIONS: Based on the analysis of medical student's preference of counseling contents and preference of counseling contents according to the counselor, The results of this study suggest that the counseling system can be used as a basic data for development.
Anonyms and Pseudonyms ; Aptitude ; Counseling ; Education, Medical ; Humans ; Learning ; Methods ; Needs Assessment ; Students, Medical

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The Mediating Effect of Ego-Resilience on the Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Nursing Performance among Clinical Nurses

Eun Ju LEE ; Suin LEE

Health Communication.2018;13(1):19-27. doi:10.15715/kjhcom.2018.13.1.19

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships and the levels of emotional Intelligence, ego-resilience and nursing performance and to investigate the mediating effects of ego-resilience in the relationship emotional Intelligence with nursing performance among clinical nurses.METHODS: The study design was a cross-sectional survey. The study participants were a total of 142 clinical nurses who were registered in three general hospitals. The data were analyzed by frequency, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 21.0 software and Sobel's test was conducted to evaluate availability of the mediating effects of ego-resilience.RESULTS: The study results had shown that there were significant co-relationships of the emotional Intelligence, ego-resilience and nursing performance and the mediating effects of ego-resilience in the relationship emotional Intelligence with nursing performance.CONCLUSION: Emotional intelligence in enhancing nursing performance, was an element to enhance hospital performance by managing self-emotion in relationships of patients and clinical staffs. In addition, ego-resilience as a mediating variable in the relationship emotional Intelligence with nursing performance, should be considered to develop each nursing department programs and strategy for improving nursing performance through enhancing emotional intelligence.
Cross-Sectional Studies ; Emotional Intelligence ; Hospitals, General ; Humans ; Negotiating ; Nursing

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Analysis of Medical Treatment Interest Trend in Rural Environment by Big Data

Sang Won HWANG

Health Communication.2018;13(1):11-18. doi:10.15715/kjhcom.2018.13.1.11

BACKGROUND: In the rural environment, medicine treatment has analyzed the health behavior of some rural areas, but it is necessary to study and generalize trends of interest in the whole country. Therefore, The objective of this study is to analyze interest trends of rural health care services of rural residents in rural areas by Big Data.METHODS: Big medical data collection related to rural environment medicine treatment used portal site data of social networks. The Big Data was analyzed utilizing a Textom and Ucinet6 analysis tools.RESULTS: Among the major keywords of Big Data are ‘hospital’, ‘university’, ‘management’, ‘seat’, ‘improvement’, ‘residents’, ‘information’, ‘exercise’, ‘development’, ‘problem’, ‘Pain’, ‘Possibility’, ‘Post’, ‘Work’, ‘Relationship’ etc occupy a high rank in all analyzes such as frequency ranking, total network analysis, 4 centrality and CONCOR analysis. In rural environment medicine, the individual diseases of interest were skin, scars, atopy, acne, eyes, hyperlipidemia, stress and so on. It is also possible to find out whether the program, the longevity person, the cultivation, the village, the farm, the activity, the program, the education, the experience, etc.CONCLUSION: In the rural areas, they are interested in the folk medicine that can be used in the rural areas for the treatment of the diseases related to the rural areas.The lack of treatment for children and women indicated that professional information was needed, and they also expressed interest in food, life, and spatial location for long-lived villages. Specially, “atopy” and “earnestness” were included in the main words. The word ‘health center’, which is the subject of various health promotion projects, was not included in the 170 main words.
Acne Vulgaris ; Agriculture ; Bisoprolol ; Child ; Cicatrix ; Data Collection ; Education ; Female ; Health Behavior ; Health Promotion ; Humans ; Hyperlipidemias ; Longevity ; Medicine, Traditional ; Rural Health ; Skin

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Influence of Family Communication and Family Function to their Body Mass Index among Medical Students

Sung Hyun MOON ; YoungJin PARK ; Jin Ah HAN ; Bo Kyung SHINE ; Byung Wook AHN ; Seok Hoon KANG

Health Communication.2018;13(1):1-9. doi:10.15715/kjhcom.2018.13.1.1

BACKGROUND: Association between obesity and family communication was a controversial issue in previous studies. Previous studies were done on adolescents and adults in overall. This study was done to figure out association between obesity of medical school students specifically and their family function including communication and to help them on the treatment of obese patients.METHODS: A self-reported questionnaire was filled in by 97 medical school students in Busan. They were asked to answer forty different questions including their height and weight. Association between BMI and family communication was studied using FACE III, Family APGAR and KOBES.RESULTS: Among 97 correspondents, 30 of them were found to be overweight to obese. There was a significant difference in number of siblings, amount of food intake, meal time and recent weight reduction trial among overweight-obese group and normal group. The mean Family APGAR score of normal group was higher than overweight-obese group. Flexibility and connectivity score in FACE III of normal group was also higher than overweight-obese group. Among all the factors considered, recent weight reduction trial was the only factor that was statistically significant in accordance with normal weight.CONCLUSION: There was significant relation between flexibility and connectivity of family function with overweight and obesity. In order to investigate further relation and significance on separate gender, larger study samples are needed. Future studies are suggested regarding gender differences on relationship between overweight-obesity and family function in medical school students.
Adolescent ; Adult ; Apgar Score ; Body Mass Index ; Busan ; Eating ; Humans ; Meals ; Obesity ; Overweight ; Pliability ; Schools, Medical ; Siblings ; Students, Medical ; Weight Loss

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