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Treatment of Reversible Factors of Chronic Renal Failure Based on Syndrome Differentiation with Traditional Chinese Medicine

Wenzheng HUANG

China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy.2005;0(02):-.

There are many reversible factors in chronic renal failure,mainly including multifarious infections,insufficient effective blood volume,hypertension,heart failure,urinary obstruction,nephrotoxicity drugs and so on.Traditional Chinese medicine can exert the predominances of whole adjustment and treatment based on syndrome differentiation.After taking traditional Chinese medicine in time,many patients' renal function can recover in some extent.

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Clinical Study on Syndromic Characteristic of Insomnia and Its Relationship with Heart Rate Variability

Yemei GAO

China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy.2005;0(02):-.

0.05).Conclusion: Insomnia is seen in many kinds of diseases,female and aged people have high incidence rate.The type of deficiency of both the heart and spleen was the most in the syndrome grouping,and in the clinic,they were mostly mixed up with both excess and deficiency,and the patients leaning deficient syndrome were at most.According to the PSQI graded result, the midrange and heavy degree insomnia patients were dominant.HRV analytic result shows that PSQI does not have a linear relationship with LF/HF.HRV is the result of antagonistic effect of SNS and PNS.

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Pathology Effects of Liver and Spleen

Chenghe XU

China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy.2005;0(02):-.

This article presents that the pathology effects between liver and spleen should be divided into hepatic excess transmitting into the spleen,hepatic asthenia implicating injure to spleen and spleen disease influence the liver.Hepatic excess transmitting into the spleen emphasizes the view of excess to transmit while deficiency not to transmit.The excess syndromes of liver in terms of stagnation of liver-qi,hepatic qi,hepatic fire,hepatic yang,hepatic wind,hepatic coldness,dampness-heat of the liver and stagnant qi with drink,phlegm and blood stasis should be divided into three kinds: native-qi stagnant itself,evolving to pathogenic factor and direct attack induced evil occurring inside,they are all excess disease transmitting into the spleen.The hepatic asthenia implicating injure to spleen should distinguish the liver function and liver substance.Deficiencies of liver function are deficiency of liver-qi and deficiency of liver-yang;Deficiencies of liver substance are deficiency of liver-blood and deficiency of liver-yin.Deficiency of liver-qi induces the spleen pertaining to earth can not be abreaction,deficiency of liver-yang mostly implicates injure to splenic yang,deficiency of liver-blood can not be excessive mother element and having stagnation of liver-qi with deficiency of the spleen,deficiency of liver-yin involves the yin of spleen and stomach mostly with asthenic liver-yin causing excessive pyrexia and having sign of stomach-fire.The spleen disease influence the liver mainly presents spleen-earth obstructed and hepatic qi stagnation and spleen disease occurred evil to invade liver.

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Discovery Strategy for Toxic-invited Constituents and Toxic-effective Substances on Chinese Material Medica Based on Processes of Metabolism and Disposition in Intra-body

Xiuwei YANG

China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy.2005;0(02):-.

Chinese material medica is the natural therapeutic agent used under the guidance of the theories of traditional Chinese medicine.Its sources are mainly derived from plants,some derived from animals and minerals,and a few derived from chemical drugs and biologic products.It was made up into a colossal complex system because of its diversity of biological sources,ecological environments, chemical constituent structures,processing methods,processes of metabolism-disposition and their products in intra-body,biological activity and clinical use,and involved a lot of scientific problems.The elucidation of the toxic-invited constituents and toxic-effective substances is one of basic and scientific problem to clarify complex system of Chinese material medica.Along with the research progress of processes of metabolism and disposition of Chinese material medica in intra-body and metabonomics,a new and rapid-developing technology,the discovery strategy for toxic-invited constituents and toxic-effective substances on Chinese material medica based on the processes of metabolism and disposition would be made up,which will provide a new methodology and pathway to clarify of complex system of Chinese material medica.

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Thought Characteristics of Clinical Syndrome Differentiation of Yu Changrong

Shina XU

China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy.2005;0(03):-.

To explore the characteristics of thought of clinical syndrome differentiation and promote the curative effects in TCM.When treating the patients,doctors must attach great importance to the activities of qi.Only the functional activity of qi theory is studied with the combination of the holistic concept can the curative effects be improved.Perpetual motion theory can not work well without the guidance of holism and visceral theory.The theory of "treatments are determined by the variations of symptoms" which bases itself on the precondition that pathology changes in advance,constitutes one of the treatment methods under the guidance of perpetual motion theory.The word `root' in the theory of "treatment aiming at the root cause of disease" mainly refers to pathogenesis,nature and location of disease,and disease should be analyzed with pathological changes of human body to seek out the root cause of the disease.To accumulate and explore into the treatment by differentiation of syndromes will be conducive to the treatment of the patients who spend long time to cure.The essence of prescription lies in its differentiation in treatment.With the Zhongjing's spirit of prescriptions in mind,though not prescribing in the name of Zhongjing,we can call this kind of prescription is Zhongjing style.Medicine is valued in its quality and character,and also in its wise use under the guidance of TCM theories.

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On Academic Ideas and Experiences of Professor Kong Zhaoxia

Nanlin FU

China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy.2005;0(03):-.

Academic ideas and clinical experiences of professor Kong Zhaoxia were expanded in aspects of deriving advantages of TCM and learning modern sciences, inheritance and innovation of TCM;laying equal attention to Chinese medical practices and Chinese medicines,relativity of TCM theories and Chinese materia medica;diagnosis according to picture of the tongue,treatment based on syndrome differentiation.It is necessary to study classics of TCM and inherit their theories.However,the study and utilization of modern science and technology,the innovation,application and development of TCM theories and medical practices are inevitable ways to develop TCM science.TCM theories and Chinese materia medica are interdependent and should be given equal emphasis.Tongue inspection of TCM is an important method in diagnosis and treatment.

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Briefly on Applying Rules of Letting-out-therapy of Ye Tianshi

Yanping ZHOU

China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy.2005;0(03):-.

The key point of treating warm diseases is expelling pathogen,and of the total letting-out-therapy is particularly important.Ye Tianshi,a great master of thermy and heat diseases in the Qing dynasty had a brilliant exposition on it,and it specifically embodied on the treatments of wei,qi,ying and xue syndromes.His experience of using drugs was also full of characteristics.This article tries to explore the applying rules of letting-out-therapy of Ye Tianshi.

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Association between Carotid Atherosclerotic Plaque and Blood Stasis Syndrome in Patients with Cerebral Infarction

Jinzhou TIAN ; Jing SHI ; Jingnian NI ; Xuefei WEI ; Junxiang YIN ; Linseng LI ; Ziyi LONG ; Wenjun SUN ; Yanan XING ; Qingguo WANG

China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy.2005;0(03):-.

Objective:To investigate frequency of blood stasis syndrome(BSS) defined by traditional Chinese medicine in cerebral infarction and its correlations with carotid atherosclerotic plaque(CAP).Methods: All subjects comprised 151 patients aged 40 to 80 years(Mean ? SD age,65 ?11 years) with 67.9% for males and 32.1% for females.With the use of ACUSON7 color Doppler ultrasound,carotid atherosclerosis was evaluated by the plaque score,the left plaque score,the right plaque score,the numbers of the plaque respectively as defined by the sum of all plaque heights in bilateral carotid arteries.On the basis of neurological signs and symptoms,medical history,and brain MRI,we diagnosed stroke and its subtypes as follows: stroke(n=117),and vertebrobasilar insufficiency(VBI)(n=34) without the history of the stroke,which were based on Diagnostic Criteria for Cerebral Vascular Diseases in 2005.Diagnosis for syndromes defined by traditional Chinese medicine were made according to Diagnostic Criteria for Stroke in 1994.One-way ANOVA was used in comparison between groups,and multivariant Logistic Regression Analysis was conferred in correlations between several variables.Results: 47.0% of all cases with cerebral infarction presented the BSS,with as lower than syndrome of fire-heat(51.0%),as but significantly higher than syndrome of Qi deficiency(32.0%),liver-wind syndrome(27.0%),phlegm syndrome(23.0%) and syndrome of asthenic yin causing predominant yang(6.0%).There is a significant difference between groups for 44(79.0%) cases of 56 patients with cerebral infarction and the BSS have CAP,and only 35(57.0%) cases of 61 patients with cerebral infarction but without the BSS have CAP(P

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Clinical Therapy Experience of Yang Shaoshan: Cases of Pediatric Difficult Diseases

Hang LI

China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy.2005;0(05):-.

This article introduces four cases of children moyamoya disease,female central precocious puberty,children restless legs syndrome and damsel retrograde menstruation,which were treated by Yang Shaoshan.Doctor Yang insists that the pediatric difficult diseases should be treated with the methods of nourishing yin,nourishing kidney and lower evil fire and clearing and nourishing the Spleen and Stomach,of which protecting yin essence is therapeutic core.

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Treatment of Senile Dementia from Viewpoint of Heart and Spleen in TCM

Haiying GUO

China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy.2005;0(05):-.

Senile dementia is a common degenerative disease of center nervous system in old age.The pathogeny and pathomechanism haven't been made clear.And the precise therapy is lack.It is thought that the Heart and Spleen has physiological and pathological relevance with brain by analyzing the relation between the Heart and Spleen and senile dementia in the article.Using method of benefiting the Heart and Spleen in treating senile dementia not only improves the somatic symptoms,also delays the degeneration of intelligence of the patients.The point puts forward the new thinking and method to cure senile dementia.

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