1. Study on relationship of target organ injury of mechanism and "structure-effect-dose" of Hedysari Radix during radiotherapy-chemotherapy induced
Sha-Sha ZHAO ; Hai HE ; Zi-Yang WANG ; Yao-Ying XING ; Yuan REN ; Jing SHAO ; Sha-Sha ZHAO ; Hai HE ; Zi-Yang WANG ; Yao-Ying XING ; Jing SHAO ; Yuan REN ; Jing SHAO ; Jing SHAO
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2024;40(2):371-380
Aim To explore the possible mechanism of "component-target-pathway" of Radix Hedysari against target organ damage caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and to verify the " dose-effect" relationship of the main active components. Methods TCMSP, Uniprot, Swiss Target Prediction, GeneCards, Cytoscape, Omicshare and other platforms were used for network pharmacology analysis. Autodock, Pymol and Ligplot were used for molecular docking. The water extract of Radix Hedysari was used for animal experiment verification. The contents of eight main components were determined by HPLC. Results Four active components, eight key targets and four key pathways of Radix Hedysari were identified to resist the damage of target organs caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Molecular docking showed that formononetin and quercetin had good binding activity with HSP90AA1, naringenin and MAPK3, and ursolic acid and TP53. Animal experiments showed that gastrointestinal factors MTL and VIP increased significantly, liver and kidney factors Cr, BUN, AST and ALT decreased significantly, inflammatory factor IL-10 increased significantly and TNF-a decreased significantly. The content of ononm was the highest (2 . 884 8 µg • g "
2. Finite element analysis of cervical intervertebral discs after removing different ranges of uncinate processes
Yang YANG ; Jun SHI ; Kun LI ; Shao-Jie ZHANG ; Er-Fei HOU ; Jie CHEN ; Xing WANG ; Zhi-Jun LI ; Kun LI ; Yuan MA ; Shao-Jie ZHANG ; Zhi-Jun LI ; Chao-Qun WANG
Acta Anatomica Sinica 2024;55(1):88-97
Objective To study the stress change characteristics of the cervical disc after removing different ranges of the uncinate process by establishing a three⁃dimensional finite element model of the C
3.Application of bioactive ceramics iRoot BP Plus? in pulpotomy for complicated crown fracture of immature permanent anterior teeth in children
Jiajia ZHENG ; Xue YANG ; Quan WEN ; Yuan FU ; Xiao SHAO ; Meili DING
Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences) 2024;56(1):179-184
Objective:To analyze the clinical and radiographic effectiveness of a calcium silicate-based bioactive ceramic iRoot BP Plus? pulpotomy of immature permanent teeth with complicated crown fracture and to evaluate the factors influencing its long-term success rate.Methods:The digital medical records of patients under 13 years old who had undergone iRoot BP Plus? pulpotomy in the Department of Oral Emergency or the First Clinical Division,Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology from March 2017 to September 2022 due to complicated crown fracture of anterior teeth,and had taken at least one post-operation apical radiograph were reviewed.The clinical and radiographic information at the initial examination and follow-up period were obtained,including crown color,mobility,percussion,cold test(partial pulpotomy teeth),dental restoration,fistula,swelling or inflammation of the gingival tissue,the formation of apical foramen,pathologic radiolucency and calcification of pulp chamber or root canal obliteration.Data were tested by Fisher exact test and a multiple comparison.Results:In the study,64 patients including 37 males(57.8%)and 27 females(42.2%)with a mean age of 9.1 years were finally enrolled.The total number of permanent teeth that received pulpotomy was 75,and the average follow-up time was 19.3 months.The success rate was 93.1%with the time interval between dental injury and treatment in 24 h,while the success rate dropped to 88.2%with the time intervals beyond 24 h.The time intervals did not significantly affect the pulp survival rate(P=0.61)after pulpotomy(partial or co-ronal).The success rate 6 months after pulpotomy was 96.0%,and one-year success rate was 94.7%.A total of 23 cases were reviewed for more than 2 years after pulpotomy,and 6 cases failed.The mobility had no significant effect on the success rate(P=0.28).Pulp chamber calcification and pulp canal obli-teration were not observed in all the post-operative radiographs.Conclusion:The one year clinical and radiographic success rates obtained in this study indicate that iRoot BP Plus? is an appropriate pulp cap-ping material option for pulpotomy treatment of complicated crown fracture in immature permanent teeth without displacement injuries.This technique has broad promotional value.
4.Technical points of Retzius-sparing robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy with retrograde release of the neurovascular bundle
Yong WANG ; Zihao LIU ; Yang LIU ; Hua HUANG ; Yuan SHAO ; Yuanjie NIU
Journal of Modern Urology 2024;29(1):1-4
Retzius-sparing robot assisted radical prostatectomy (RS-RARP) can significantly improve the immediate urinary continence without increasing the positive rate of surgical margin.However, the learning curve is long, and fewer than 10% of the surgeons can master it.Therefore,we have optimized the procedures of RS-RARP, applying radical prostatectomy with retrograde release of neurovascular bundle to preserve it to the maximum extent.Urethral anastomosis can be performed with only one suture, which eliminates the need for Hem-o-lok and reduces subsequent complications.Our team routinely carries out this operation, and conlcudes that this surgical method can achieve good tumor control, good urinary continence, fast recovery of sexual function, few complications, and strong operability.This article details the key steps and operation experience of this technique.
5.Exploration of Public Hospitals Network Public Opinion,Disposition System Construction Based on Hazard Vulnerability Analysis
Jinglin YANG ; Tiezheng WANG ; Rui YAO ; Liming WANG ; Hao ZHANG ; Peng CAO ; Junfeng YUAN ; Xiaofeng SHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(11):88-90
In the all-media era,online public opinion events are causing more and more trouble to the healthcare industry,and public hospitals in this situation are facing a severe test in terms of online public opinion management,which is generally problematic.It introduces the hospital network public opinion governance strategies and methods based on hazard vulnerability analysis of Peking University People's Hospital and explores a practical and feasible hos-pital online public opinion management model from the aspects of public opinion risk identification,public opinion management system construction,and improvement of departmental management level,to enhance the level of hospital public opinion governance,with a view to reducing and avoiding negative impacts on the hospital caused by online public opinion events,building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship,and improving the work of medical services.The aim is to reduce and avoid the negative impact of online public opinion events on the hospital,to build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship and improve medical services.
6.Research on diagnostic value of thrombin-antithrombin complex,thrombomodulin and tissue plasminogen activator-inhibitor complex for COVID-19
Fengwei GAO ; Lin ZHOU ; Xiaobao SHAO ; Hua WANG ; Yuan YANG ; Xin CHEN ; Yi LIU ; Peiyuan ZHU
Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science 2024;42(10):748-753
Objective To retrospectively analyze the diagnostic value of thrombin-antithrombin complex(TAT),thrombomodulin(TM),and tissue plasminogen activator-inhibitor complex(t-PAIC)in severe cases of corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19).Methods A cohort of 79 patients clinically diagnosed with COVID-19 was retrospectively assembled and categorized into two groups based on disease severity:non-severe(n=51)and severe(n=28).In this study the differences of coagulation function and inflamma-tory marker levels between the two groups were compared.The correlations of TAT,TM and t-PAIC with other biomarkers were investi-gated.The diagnostic values of all the markers for severe COVID-19 were assessed.Results The patients of severe COVID-19 exhibi-ted significantly higher levels of TAT,TM,and t-PAIC compared to those of non-severe group(P<0.001).The levels of TAT,TM and t-PAIC showed notable positive correlation with other biomarkers.TAT demonstrated the strongest positive correlation with the level of D-dimer(r=0.786,P<0.001).Binary logistic regression analysis identified TAT(OR=1.346,P<0.05)and t-PAIC(OR=1.128,P<0.05)were independent risk factors in term of severe COVID-19.The combined ROC curve for TAT,TM and t-PAIC revealed high diagnostic efficacy in severe cases with the area under the curve(AUCROC)were 0.918,and the sensitivity and specificity were of 75%and 94.1%,respectively.Conclusion The results of combined measurement of TAT,TM and t-PAIC effectively demonstrates its diagnostic value in identifying severity and stratification of COVID-19 cases and may have important clinical significance for assessment of the severity and prediction of the prognosis.
7.Exploration of Public Hospitals Network Public Opinion,Disposition System Construction Based on Hazard Vulnerability Analysis
Jinglin YANG ; Tiezheng WANG ; Rui YAO ; Liming WANG ; Hao ZHANG ; Peng CAO ; Junfeng YUAN ; Xiaofeng SHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(11):88-90
In the all-media era,online public opinion events are causing more and more trouble to the healthcare industry,and public hospitals in this situation are facing a severe test in terms of online public opinion management,which is generally problematic.It introduces the hospital network public opinion governance strategies and methods based on hazard vulnerability analysis of Peking University People's Hospital and explores a practical and feasible hos-pital online public opinion management model from the aspects of public opinion risk identification,public opinion management system construction,and improvement of departmental management level,to enhance the level of hospital public opinion governance,with a view to reducing and avoiding negative impacts on the hospital caused by online public opinion events,building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship,and improving the work of medical services.The aim is to reduce and avoid the negative impact of online public opinion events on the hospital,to build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship and improve medical services.
8.Exploration of Public Hospitals Network Public Opinion,Disposition System Construction Based on Hazard Vulnerability Analysis
Jinglin YANG ; Tiezheng WANG ; Rui YAO ; Liming WANG ; Hao ZHANG ; Peng CAO ; Junfeng YUAN ; Xiaofeng SHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(11):88-90
In the all-media era,online public opinion events are causing more and more trouble to the healthcare industry,and public hospitals in this situation are facing a severe test in terms of online public opinion management,which is generally problematic.It introduces the hospital network public opinion governance strategies and methods based on hazard vulnerability analysis of Peking University People's Hospital and explores a practical and feasible hos-pital online public opinion management model from the aspects of public opinion risk identification,public opinion management system construction,and improvement of departmental management level,to enhance the level of hospital public opinion governance,with a view to reducing and avoiding negative impacts on the hospital caused by online public opinion events,building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship,and improving the work of medical services.The aim is to reduce and avoid the negative impact of online public opinion events on the hospital,to build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship and improve medical services.
9.Exploration of Public Hospitals Network Public Opinion,Disposition System Construction Based on Hazard Vulnerability Analysis
Jinglin YANG ; Tiezheng WANG ; Rui YAO ; Liming WANG ; Hao ZHANG ; Peng CAO ; Junfeng YUAN ; Xiaofeng SHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(11):88-90
In the all-media era,online public opinion events are causing more and more trouble to the healthcare industry,and public hospitals in this situation are facing a severe test in terms of online public opinion management,which is generally problematic.It introduces the hospital network public opinion governance strategies and methods based on hazard vulnerability analysis of Peking University People's Hospital and explores a practical and feasible hos-pital online public opinion management model from the aspects of public opinion risk identification,public opinion management system construction,and improvement of departmental management level,to enhance the level of hospital public opinion governance,with a view to reducing and avoiding negative impacts on the hospital caused by online public opinion events,building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship,and improving the work of medical services.The aim is to reduce and avoid the negative impact of online public opinion events on the hospital,to build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship and improve medical services.
10.Exploration of Public Hospitals Network Public Opinion,Disposition System Construction Based on Hazard Vulnerability Analysis
Jinglin YANG ; Tiezheng WANG ; Rui YAO ; Liming WANG ; Hao ZHANG ; Peng CAO ; Junfeng YUAN ; Xiaofeng SHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(11):88-90
In the all-media era,online public opinion events are causing more and more trouble to the healthcare industry,and public hospitals in this situation are facing a severe test in terms of online public opinion management,which is generally problematic.It introduces the hospital network public opinion governance strategies and methods based on hazard vulnerability analysis of Peking University People's Hospital and explores a practical and feasible hos-pital online public opinion management model from the aspects of public opinion risk identification,public opinion management system construction,and improvement of departmental management level,to enhance the level of hospital public opinion governance,with a view to reducing and avoiding negative impacts on the hospital caused by online public opinion events,building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship,and improving the work of medical services.The aim is to reduce and avoid the negative impact of online public opinion events on the hospital,to build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship and improve medical services.

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