1.Clinical Summary of 186 Cases of Orbital Autologous Fat Injection Transplantation Safely Implemented by Boosters
Ping LIU ; Yi LIU ; Mei SONG ; Fuxiu YANG ; Xiaoxiao LI ; Yinping WANG
Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital 2024;15(6):1342-1347
To summarize the clinical effect of using boosters for orbital autologous fat injection transplantation. A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of patients who underwent orbital fine autologous fat injection and transplantation at the Burn and Plastic Surgery Department of the 940th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force from January 2019 to December 2023. The patients were treated with orbital fine autologous fat injection and transplantation using a self-developed autologous fat transplantation booster with constant pressure and micro controllability connected to a 1 mL injector, and the therapeutic effect was analyzed. A total of 186 patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included in this study, including 165 females and 21 males, with the average age of (39.0±7.1) years old (range: 23-71 years old). Of the 186 patients, 58 cases were of upper eyelid depression, 45 cases were of inner canthal depression, 34 cases were of ocular platform flattening, 6 cases were of meibomian depression, and 43 cases were of lacrimal groove depression. The transplantation volume of granular fat was 0.1-10 mL, with an average of 3.5 mL; the injection volume of nanofat was 0.5-2.0 mL, with an average of 0.5 mL. Follow up for 7 days to 4 years showed that 163 cases (87.6%) were satisfied with the results, 15 cases (8.1%) had average results, and 8 cases (4.3%) were dissatisfied. No surgical complications occurred. The use of a constant pressure and micro controllable electric booster to assist autologous fat injection transplantation could achieve precision in orbital autologous fat transplantation, with high patient satisfaction, meaning that it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
2.Clinical Summary of 186 Cases of Orbital Autologous Fat Injection Transplantation Safely Implemented by Boosters
Ping LIU ; Yi LIU ; Mei SONG ; Fuxiu YANG ; Xiaoxiao LI ; Yinping WANG
Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital 2024;15(6):1342-1347
To summarize the clinical effect of using boosters for orbital autologous fat injection transplantation. A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of patients who underwent orbital fine autologous fat injection and transplantation at the Burn and Plastic Surgery Department of the 940th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force from January 2019 to December 2023. The patients were treated with orbital fine autologous fat injection and transplantation using a self-developed autologous fat transplantation booster with constant pressure and micro controllability connected to a 1 mL injector, and the therapeutic effect was analyzed. A total of 186 patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included in this study, including 165 females and 21 males, with the average age of (39.0±7.1) years old (range: 23-71 years old). Of the 186 patients, 58 cases were of upper eyelid depression, 45 cases were of inner canthal depression, 34 cases were of ocular platform flattening, 6 cases were of meibomian depression, and 43 cases were of lacrimal groove depression. The transplantation volume of granular fat was 0.1-10 mL, with an average of 3.5 mL; the injection volume of nanofat was 0.5-2.0 mL, with an average of 0.5 mL. Follow up for 7 days to 4 years showed that 163 cases (87.6%) were satisfied with the results, 15 cases (8.1%) had average results, and 8 cases (4.3%) were dissatisfied. No surgical complications occurred. The use of a constant pressure and micro controllable electric booster to assist autologous fat injection transplantation could achieve precision in orbital autologous fat transplantation, with high patient satisfaction, meaning that it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
3.The nursing care of a child with frequent ventricular fibrillation after implantation of a subcutaneous cardioverter defibrillator
Qingzhu QIN ; Yixiu DU ; Yinping YI ; Yicong LI ; Lin TAO
Chinese Journal of Nursing 2023;58(22):2716-2720
To summarize the nursing experience of an adolescent with early repolarization syndrome who had implanted a subcutaneous implantable cardioverter defibrillator(ICD)and experiences frequent ventricular fibrillation.The main nursing care were as follows:recognizing a ventricular fibrillation attack and emergency care;risk prevention and handling in transportation;prevention of iatrogenic infection and strengthening protective isolation;promoting the recovery of brain function;personalized health education;pre-hospital first aid skills training for families.After careful treatment and nursing,the patient did not recur arrhythmia,and heart function had improved significantly,and the pulmonary inflammation disappeared.No medical-acquired infections occurred during hospitalization.The patient's motor ability and language expression ability recovered to the baseline,and was discharged on the 20th day of admission.A month after discharge,the patient recovered well and could study and live normally.
4.Effect of combined fascial sheath suspension in treatment of blepharoptosis failure
Ping LIU ; Yi LIU ; Mei SONG ; Fuxiu YANG ; Xiaoxiao LI ; Yinping WANG ; Yan LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2023;29(6):448-451
Objective:To analyze the failure causes and repair methods of conjoint fascial sheath (CFS) suspension in ptosis correction.Methods:From 2021 September to September 2022, 13 cases (5 males and 8 females, aged from 19 to 49 years with an average of 25 years) were collected, and there were 18 eyes of CFS suspension in the Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery Center, the 940th Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force of PLA with a failed ptosis surgeries, including levator palpebrae superioris muscle shortening, CFS suspension, and frontalis muscle suspension.Results:Among the 13 patients (18 eyes), the failure causes included a result of the unfamiliar anatomy of CFS, unstable suture fixation, dysplasia of CFS, and improper suture site, CFS suspension failed to correct ptosis. After following-up for 6 to 30 months after reconstructive surgery, 14 eyes were corrected satisfactorily, 2 eyes were relieved of ptosis, and 2 eyes had ptosis recured six months after restorative surgery and a frontalis muscle suspension was used in the recured cases with a satisfactory outcome.Conclusions:According to the patient′s eye condition, mastering the indications, be familiar with the local anatomy and accurate surgical procedures are the key to success.
5.Importance of managing retro-orbicularis oculi fat in double-fold eyelid surgery for patients with swollen upper-eyelid
Ping LIU ; Yi LIU ; Ping MA ; Xiaoxiao LI ; Fuxiu YANG ; Yinping WANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2022;28(5):379-382
Objective:To explore the importance of managing retro-orbicularis oculi fat (ROOF) in double-fold eyelid operation for patients with swollen upper-eyelid.Methods:From January 2018 to December 2020, 76 cases of swollen upper-eyelid were treated with double-fold eyelid operation by PARK method. In operation, an oval shape ROOF was removed from the outside-to the inside, and then appropriate lateral intraorbital fat was also removed. If fleshy orbicularis oculi muscle and anterior tarsus fat affected appearance of double-fold eyelid, both of them might be removed properly.Results:All patients were followed up from seven days to two years, two cases presented with shallowed double-fold eyelid, 5 cases of lacrimal gland prolapse had good lacrimal gland reduction and no recurrence; 4 cases of ptosis had normal corneal exposure and natural appearance after correction; the swollen upper-eyelid was obviously improved in 74 cases, and restoration stage was short, the apperaence and radian of doule-fold eyelid were beautiful, local scar was slight, satisfactory operative effect was achieved.Conclusions:In double-fold eyelid operation by PARK method for patients with swollen upper-eyelid, an ideal effect would be achieved, if transconjunctival route and fleshy orbicularis oculi muscle are appropriately removed in turn according to the reasons to give rise to swollen upper-eyelid.
6.Improvement in the utilization of intravenous infusion in inpatients by PDCA cycle method
Yinping SHI ; Xiao LI ; Xueyan CUI ; Xin HUANG ; Haiyan SHI ; Yilei YANG ; Yi HAN ; Yan MU ; Yan LI
China Pharmacy 2022;33(22):2797-2800
OBJECTIVE To improve the utilization rate of intravenous infusion in inpatients and enhance the level of rational drug use. METHODS PDCA cycle method was used to formulate and implement countermeasures from the aspects of institution, system, person and management. The utilization rate of intravenous infusion and the average daily number of bags (bottles) per bed for intravenous infusion were used as indicators to evaluate the implementation effect of PDCA. RESULTS The utilization rate of intravenous infusion decreased from (92.58±0.11)% 3 months before PDCA cycle to (89.72±0.62)% 3 months after PDCA cycle, and the average daily number of bags (bottles) per bed from intravenous infusion decreased from 5.20±0.09 to 4.64±0.24 (P< 0.05). The utilization rate of intravenous infusion decreased from 92.55% 6 months before PDCA cycle to 89.98% 6 months after PDCA cycle (P<0.05); but average daily number of bags (bottles) per bed for intravenous infusion decreased from 5.36±0.26 6 months before PDCA cycle to 4.97±0.39 6 months after PDCA cycle, without statistical significance (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS PDCA cycle method can effectively reduce the utilization rate and average daily number of bags (bottles) per bed for intravenous infusion in the inpatients and improve the level of rational drug use.
7.Application effect of eCASH nursing model in patients undergoing PCI surgery for coronary heart disease
Wei WANG ; Lin TAO ; Yanchao MA ; Liumei SUN ; Yinping YI
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2022;28(3):366-370
Objective:To explore the effect of eCASH nursing model on the prevention of delirium and quality of care for patients with coronary heart disease in ICU after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) .Methods:A total of 188 patients with coronary heart disease who underwent PCI in Henan Provincial People's Hospital from January 2019 to December 2020 were selected by the convenient sampling method and they were admitted to ICU after surgery. Patients admitted from January to December 2019 were set as the control group ( n=94) and received routine care. Patients admitted from January to December 2020 were set as the observation group ( n=94) and received eCASH nursing mode. The incidence of delirium [Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU) ], hospitalization (bed time, ICU stay time, total length of stay) , nursing quality (Inpatient Nursing Job Satisfaction Scale) and complications during hospitalization were compared between the two groups. Results:The incidence of delirium, bed time, length of stay in ICU and total length of stay in observation group were lower than those in control group and the score of Inpatient Nursing Job Satisfaction Scale was lower than that in control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . During hospitalization, there was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of puncture site hematoma, skin blister, infection and limb venous thrombosis between 2 groups ( P>0.05) . The incidence of urinary retention in observation group was lower than that in control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The eCASH nursing mode can help ICU patients with coronary heart disease to prevent delirium after PCI, shorten the length of hospital stay, improve quality of nursing and help to reduce complications during the hospital stay.
8.Advance care planning acceptance and its influencing factors in heart failure patients
Yuan LIU ; Lin TAO ; Yongju PEI ; Yinping YI ; Yanhong SHEN ; Yu SHAN ; Yuefei HAO
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2021;37(5):363-367
Objective:To investigate the acceptance of advance care planning and its influencing factors in heart failure patients.Methods:A total of 208 patients with heart failure were surveyed by general data questionnaires and advance care planning acceptance questionnaires.Results:The total score of advance care planning acceptance of heart failure patients was (44.26 ± 11.73), the score of feeling dimension was (13.67 ± 5.72), the score of attitude dimension was (30.59 ± 6.33). 53.4%(111/208) of patients were willing to accept the talking about advance care planning. Regression analysis results showed that education level, New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification, communication status with medical staff and whether they had received life-sustaining treatment were important factors influencing of the acceptance of advance care planning in patients with heart failure.Conclusion:Patients with heart failure had higher acceptance of advance care planning. In clinical work, it is necessary to strengthen the scientific popularization of advance care planning in patients with low education level, low NYHA grade and no exposure to life-sustaining treatment. And strengthen the daily communication with patients to prepare for the follow-up advance care planning related communication.
9.Application of facial aesthetic units in the fat injection for facial aesthetic surgery based on the facial fat chamber anatomy
Ping LIU ; Yi LIU ; Ping MA ; Xiaoxiao LI ; Fuxiu YANG ; Yinping WANG
Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery 2020;36(8):841-846
Obiective:To explore the application and significance of facial aesthetic unit in the fat injection for facial aesthetic surgery based on the facial fat chamber anatomy.Methods:We revised the facial cosmetic units from ten cosmetic units and fourty-nine cosmetic subunits to ten cosmetic units and thirty-nine cosmetic subunits. From January 2018 to January 2020, In Joint Service Support Force No. 940 Hospital, 48 patients who accepted facial fat injection were evaluated by our facial cosmetic units. The autologous fat grafts was carried out both in deep and superficial fat chamber.Results:Of 48 patients, the volume of transplated granular adipose was from 2 ml to 50 ml, with an average of 20 ml, and the volume of transplated nano fat was from 1 ml to 10 ml, with an average of 4 ml. The post-operation swelling continued for 7-14 days. The complications, such as infection, hematoma and scleroma, did not happen. All patients were followed up from seven days to two years with satisfactory facial rejuvenation and contour improvement. The skin texture was also improved.Conclusions:With the reference of facial aesthetic units, the facial fat injection can be carried out both in the superfacial and deep fat chamber to improve facial rejuvenation and contour.
10.Application of facial aesthetic units in the fat injection for facial aesthetic surgery based on the facial fat chamber anatomy
Ping LIU ; Yi LIU ; Ping MA ; Xiaoxiao LI ; Fuxiu YANG ; Yinping WANG
Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery 2020;36(8):841-846
Obiective:To explore the application and significance of facial aesthetic unit in the fat injection for facial aesthetic surgery based on the facial fat chamber anatomy.Methods:We revised the facial cosmetic units from ten cosmetic units and fourty-nine cosmetic subunits to ten cosmetic units and thirty-nine cosmetic subunits. From January 2018 to January 2020, In Joint Service Support Force No. 940 Hospital, 48 patients who accepted facial fat injection were evaluated by our facial cosmetic units. The autologous fat grafts was carried out both in deep and superficial fat chamber.Results:Of 48 patients, the volume of transplated granular adipose was from 2 ml to 50 ml, with an average of 20 ml, and the volume of transplated nano fat was from 1 ml to 10 ml, with an average of 4 ml. The post-operation swelling continued for 7-14 days. The complications, such as infection, hematoma and scleroma, did not happen. All patients were followed up from seven days to two years with satisfactory facial rejuvenation and contour improvement. The skin texture was also improved.Conclusions:With the reference of facial aesthetic units, the facial fat injection can be carried out both in the superfacial and deep fat chamber to improve facial rejuvenation and contour.

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