1.SARS-CoV-2 antibody level one month after COVID-19 infection in healthcare workers in Pudong New Area of Shanghai
Shaohua GUO ; Xuelian FU ; Yaojun LYU ; Yifeng SHEN ; Xiao WANG ; Dan LIU ; Laibao YANG
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine 2024;36(2):128-133
ObjectiveTo investigate the levels of serum antibodies against novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) in healthcare workers after one month of natural infection, to explore the influencing factors and their correlations with the levels of antibodies, and to provide reference for strengthening the protection of healthcare workers and preventive intervention in Pudong New Area in Shanghai. MethodsVenous blood samples were collected from 1 102 medical staff in Pudong hospitals one month after infection. The serum levels of new coronavirus specific antibodies IgM, IgG and neutralizing antibodies were detected by chemiluminescent immunoassay. The information of gender, age, position, infection severity, vaccination, basic diseases and use of immunosuppressants were obtained by questionnaire to explore the influencing factors and their correlation with the antibody level. ResultsOne month after natural infection, 99.00% (1 091/1 102) of the subjects were found to be positive for IgG antibody against the new coronavirus, 17.79% (196/1 102) of the subjects were IgM antibody positive, and 99.00% (1 091/1 102) of the samples were positive for the neutralizing antibody. The level of antibody might be influenced by the severity of infection, the time of the last dose of vaccination, and the long-term use of immunosuppressants. The more severe the disease, the stronger the neutralizing antibody response. The antibody level in the people who received the final dose of vaccine within 6 months was higher than that of the people who received the vaccine 6 months ago, and the difference was statistically significant. The antibody levels were low in the subjects who received long-term immunosuppressants. ConclusionThe specific IgM, IgG and neutralizing antibody were found, one month after infection, in the medical workers in Pudong New Area, Shanghai, and the antibody titers were high, which had a good protective effect. The antibody level of the people who were vaccinated within 6 months was higher, it is recommended that people who receive the last vacination more than 6 months should be re-vaccinated with the booster vaccine, to improve the autoimmunity against the novel coronavirus.
2.Research on the High-quality Development Model of the National Regional Medical Center for Cardiovascular Disense Based on the Synergy Theory
Li ZHENG ; Yanyu TANG ; Keke WANG ; Yaojun ZHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):26-29
The construction of regional medical centers is an important carrier for the country to further promote the reform of the new medical service system during the"14th Five-Year Plan"period.In view of the problems existing in the current construction of national regional medical centers,such as imperfect coordination mechanism,insufficient coordination power and lack of assessment and evaluation system,drawing on collaboration theory and case study method,the construction path of national regional medical centers was analyzed from three dimensions:management system collaboration,operation mechanism collaboration and evaluation mechanism collaboration;It explore and constructs the new management model of"13331"high quality development in National Regional Medical Centers;The results provide experience and case reference for promoting the high-quality development of national regional medical centers under the new situation in terms of party building leadership,medical technology,scientific and technological innovation,medical-education collaboration and brand influence.
3.Research on the High-quality Development Model of the National Regional Medical Center for Cardiovascular Disense Based on the Synergy Theory
Li ZHENG ; Yanyu TANG ; Keke WANG ; Yaojun ZHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):26-29
The construction of regional medical centers is an important carrier for the country to further promote the reform of the new medical service system during the"14th Five-Year Plan"period.In view of the problems existing in the current construction of national regional medical centers,such as imperfect coordination mechanism,insufficient coordination power and lack of assessment and evaluation system,drawing on collaboration theory and case study method,the construction path of national regional medical centers was analyzed from three dimensions:management system collaboration,operation mechanism collaboration and evaluation mechanism collaboration;It explore and constructs the new management model of"13331"high quality development in National Regional Medical Centers;The results provide experience and case reference for promoting the high-quality development of national regional medical centers under the new situation in terms of party building leadership,medical technology,scientific and technological innovation,medical-education collaboration and brand influence.
4.International Comparison of Modern Hospital Operation and Management Mode and Analysis of Typical Cases in China
Zihan MU ; Jian WU ; Li ZHENG ; Di WU ; Yanyu TANG ; Suxian WANG ; Jing WANG ; Yaojun ZHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(3):1-4
Optimizing operation management mode is the core task to promote the high-quality development of public hospitals.Drawing on the typical experiences and practices of operation and management of representative in-ternational hospitals in the United States,the United Kingdom,Singapore and West China Hospital of Sichuan Univer-sity,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Affiliated Xinhua Hospital,Jilin University China-Japanese Union Hospital of Jilin University,and carrying out a full range of comparative analyses.Put forward the new situation of China's public hospital operations and management to establish a"big operations management"concept.By iden-tifying the operation management role,rationalizing the operation management organization structure and training operation management compound talents to discuss stablishing a committee system,integrating multi-departmental resources to form a scientific and sound problem identificaiton,feedback,consultation and improvement of working mechanism,and promote the high-quality development of publit hospitals.
5.A Lean Operation Management Model for Public Hospital is Constructed Based on Evidence Based Deci-sion-Making
Yaojun ZHAO ; Leichao WANG ; Jianjun LI ; Shua JIANG ; Li ZHENG ; Wenwen LIU ; Zihan MU ; Zhiping GUO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(3):5-8
Comprehensively improving the new efficiency of high-quality development of public hospitals is the key top-level design for deepening the reform of public hospitals during the"14th Five-Year Plan"period.In view of the changes in the macro environment faced by public hospitals in recent years,such as the cancellation of the addi-tion of pharmaceutical consumables and the deep promotion of the reform of payment methods,as well as the out-standing problems existing at the micro level of public hospital operation,such as the separation of diagnosis and treatment business from economic operation activities,extensive decision-making methods,unreasonable alloca-tion of resources and urgent optimization of processes.By referring to relevant theories such as value management theory,a new"trinity"public hospital lean operation management model based on"integration of industry and fi-nance,lean operation and evidence-based decision-making"is explored and constructed.It breaks the relatively parallel operation barriers of clinical diagnosis and treatment business and economic operation management,innovates a new method of linear staff management with the integration of industry and finance,gives full play to the role of experts in governing hospitals,and integrates the professional committee system driven by"technology+manage-men"into the hospital decision-making staff system to provide data evidence-based basis for assisting the hospital leadership to make scientific decisions.
6.Research on Access Evaluation System of New Medical Technology Based on HB-HTA
Jing WANG ; Xiaoli FU ; Shuai JIANG ; Yudong MIAO ; Zihan MU ; Yanyu TANG ; Suxian WANG ; Yaojun ZHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(3):9-12
The access evaluation of new medical technology is an important part of the preclinical application of medical technology and plays a vital role in ensuring the quality and safety of medical services.However,in the con-crete practice of access evaluation,there are still some problems such as imperfect access theoretical framework,imperfect evaluation index system.With the strategic support of health policies,laws,and regulations,the theory and method of HB-HTA are used for reference,core elements such as assessment subject,assessment object,and assessment content are comprehensively considered,the index system is designed from the dimensions of tech-nical characteristics,safety,effectiveness,economy and applicability,and the access evaluation framework of im-ported medical new technologies is constructed.To offer a theoretical framework and evidence-based basis for medi-cal facility medical technology access management.
7.Evaluation of Operation Effectiveness of Coronary Heart Disease Center in National Cardiovascular Disease Regional Medical Center
Yanyu TANG ; Jian WU ; Leichao WANG ; Zihan MU ; Wenwen LIU ; Lusheng ZHANG ; Zhao CHENG ; Yaojun ZHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(3):13-16
Objective To measure and comprehensively analyze the operation efficiency of coronary heart disease Center of National Regional Medical Center for Cardiovascular Disease from the dimensions of department service in-come,department service quality,department service efficiency and department service benefit,and put forward targeted operation management optimization strategies based on the analysis results.Methods The operation effective-ness evaluation index of CHD centers in sample hospitals from 2020 to 2022 was measured by the empirical re-search method from the overall level of the center and the level of clinical departments,and the scores were com-pared and analyzed.Results From 2020 to 2022,the operation effectiveness evaluation index of CHD centers in sam-ple hospitals showed a good trend,increasing from 80.57 points to 82.86 points.The 3-year average score was 81.74;Among them,the score rate of department service benefit dimension is higher,the average is 96.64%;The score rate of department service efficiency was lower,with an average of 68.53%.The departments with the lowest operational efficiency scores from 2020 to 2022 are all A2 departments,with 74.39,72.41 and 75.89 scores respec-tively,mainly due to the relatively low scores of A2 departments in the dimensions of department service revenue and department service efficiency.Conclusion The results of clinical department operation effectiveness evaluation can provide the evidence-based basis for hospital operation management,and hospitals can establish benchmarking management departments according to the evaluation results and take targeted measures to improve the comprehen-sive operation efficiency of departments.
8.Advances in acute Stanford type A aortic dissection with organ malperfusion
Bowen ZHANG ; Yaojun DUN ; Yanxiang LIU ; Haoyu GAO ; Jie REN ; Luchen WANG ; Sangyu ZHOU ; Mingxin XIE ; Xiaogang SUN
Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2024;31(08):1235-1241
The treatment of acute Stanford type A aortic dissection has always been extremely challenging. Organ malperfusion syndrome is a common severe complication of acute aortic dissection, which can cause organ ischemia and internal environment disorder. Malperfusion increases early mortality, and impacts the long-term prognosis. In recent years, many scholars have done some studies on aortic dissection complicated with malperfusion. They explored the pathogenesis, proposed new classification, and innovated new treatment strategies. However, at present, the treatment strategies of acute Stanford type A aortic dissection complicated with organ malperfusion are different at different centers and consensus on its treatment is still lacking. Therefore, this review summarized the pathogenesis, classification, treatment strategy, and prognosis of acute Stanford type A aortic dissection complicated with malperfusion.
9.Research on the High-quality Development Model of the National Regional Medical Center for Cardiovascular Disense Based on the Synergy Theory
Li ZHENG ; Yanyu TANG ; Keke WANG ; Yaojun ZHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):26-29
The construction of regional medical centers is an important carrier for the country to further promote the reform of the new medical service system during the"14th Five-Year Plan"period.In view of the problems existing in the current construction of national regional medical centers,such as imperfect coordination mechanism,insufficient coordination power and lack of assessment and evaluation system,drawing on collaboration theory and case study method,the construction path of national regional medical centers was analyzed from three dimensions:management system collaboration,operation mechanism collaboration and evaluation mechanism collaboration;It explore and constructs the new management model of"13331"high quality development in National Regional Medical Centers;The results provide experience and case reference for promoting the high-quality development of national regional medical centers under the new situation in terms of party building leadership,medical technology,scientific and technological innovation,medical-education collaboration and brand influence.
10.Research on the High-quality Development Model of the National Regional Medical Center for Cardiovascular Disense Based on the Synergy Theory
Li ZHENG ; Yanyu TANG ; Keke WANG ; Yaojun ZHAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):26-29
The construction of regional medical centers is an important carrier for the country to further promote the reform of the new medical service system during the"14th Five-Year Plan"period.In view of the problems existing in the current construction of national regional medical centers,such as imperfect coordination mechanism,insufficient coordination power and lack of assessment and evaluation system,drawing on collaboration theory and case study method,the construction path of national regional medical centers was analyzed from three dimensions:management system collaboration,operation mechanism collaboration and evaluation mechanism collaboration;It explore and constructs the new management model of"13331"high quality development in National Regional Medical Centers;The results provide experience and case reference for promoting the high-quality development of national regional medical centers under the new situation in terms of party building leadership,medical technology,scientific and technological innovation,medical-education collaboration and brand influence.

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