1.Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of the essential oil from leaves of Chimonanthus grammatus.
Yixin LIU ; Riming YAN ; Shunbao LU ; Zhibin ZHANG ; Zhengrou ZOU ; Du ZHU
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2011;36(22):3149-3154
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			The chemical composition of essential oil, which from the leaves of Chimonanthus grammatus obtained by hydrodistillation were analyzed by GC-MS, and their possible antibacterial properties were screened. According to the results from GC-MS analysis, fifty-three components comprising 99.99% of the essential oil were identified. The major components of essential oil were 3-(4, 8-dimethyl-3,7-nonadienyl)(E) -furan (13.1%), bornyl acetate (12.66%), and 6,6-dimethyl-3-methylene-bicyclo[3.1.1] heptane (7.06%), etc. Antibacterial activity of essential oil was employed by two complementary test systems of disc diffusion and MIC/ MBC tests, which showed obviously antibacterial activity against all of the tested bacteria.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Anti-Bacterial Agents
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		                        			pharmacology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Calycanthaceae
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		                        			chemistry
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		                        			Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
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		                        			methods
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		                        			Oils, Volatile
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		                        			analysis
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			pharmacology
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		                        			Plant Leaves
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			chemistry
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
            
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