1.Meta-analysis of the Efficacy and Safety of High-dose Dual Therapy for the First-line Helicobacter pylori Infection
Luyue HUO ; Shengnan WU ; Shuaishuai ZHUANG
Journal of Medical Research 2024;53(2):74-80
Objective To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of high-dose dual therapy(HDDT)versus quadruple ther-apy(QT)for the first-line helicobacter pylori(Hp)infection.Methods The randomized controlled trial(RCT)about HDDT versus QT for the first-line treatment of Hp infection were searched from CNKI,VIP,Wanfang,CBM,PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Library and other databases from the establishment of databases to 3 July 2022.RevMan 5.4 and Stata 17.0software were used for Meta-analysis.Results A total of 1l studies with 4015 patients were included.The results of Meta-analysis showed that:the eradication rate of HDDT was statistically superior to that of QT(RR=1.04,95%CI:1.01-1.06,P<0.01)in the intention-to-treat analysis;the eradica-tion rate of the two groups was not statistically significant(RR=1.02,95%CI:1.00-1.04,P=0.08)in the coincidence protocol a-nalysis.HDDT had a significantly lower rate of adverse reactions than QT(RR=0.47,95%CI:0.36-0.61,P<0.01);but HDDT and QT both had achieved a similar eradication rate(RR=1.01,95%CI:1.00-1.02,P=0.06)in the per-protocol analysis.Conclusion The efficacy of HDDT in eradicating Hp infection for the first time is better than that of QT,and the safety is better,so it can be used as a first-line treatment in clinic.
2.Effects of transcription factor cAMP response element binding protein on taxol-induced HeLa cell-cycle arrest
Shuaishuai HUANG ; Xue WANG ; Haihui ZHUANG ; Yuduo WANG ; Xiwu ZHOU ; Ping WANG
Acta Anatomica Sinica 2014;(4):485-492
Objective To explore the effects of cAMP response element binding protein ( CREB) on taxol-induced cell cycle arrest in HeLa cells .Methods MTT assay was used to determine the optimal concentration and treatment time . PCR method was used to construct the recombinant plasmid pCI neo /CREB( PN) and site-directed mutagenesis recombinant plasmid pCI neo/CREB-M(PM).Cell cycle was assayed by flow cytometry .Expressions of pCREB, CREB, cyclins and CDKs were assayed by Western blotting .Results The effective conditions of taxol treatment on HeLa cells were 0.1μmol/L for 24 hours.After cells were treated with 0.1μmol/L taxol, G2/M phase was arrested in a time-dependent manner , accomplished with the decrease of cyclin A , a significant increase of cyclin B1, D1 and phosphorylated CREB (pCREB) protein expression, whereas, no marked changes were observed in cyclin E , CDK1, CDK2, CDK4 and CREB expressions. However, combinantion of PM and taxol treatment significantly reduced taxol-induced G2/M phase arrest, and reversed the effect of taxol-decreased cyclin A, increased cyclin B1 and D1 expression.Conclusion Tanscription factor CREB-mediated specific cyclins play a pivotal role in taxol-induced G 2/M arrest in HeLa cells .

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