1.Study on the Application of Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Guided Laparo-scopic Lymph Node Resection in Clinical Early Stage Cervical Cancer Staging Surgery
Biao TANG ; Xiaoyan REN ; Ling WU ; Jun CHANG ; Shaolan YU ; Wenjuan WU ; Qiufan LI ; Gang WANG
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology 2024;40(9):734-738
Objective:To explore the feasibility and application value of indocyanine green(ICG)lymph node tracer in clinical early stage cervical cancer staging surgery.Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed on 31 patients with early clinical stage(ⅠA1-ⅡA1)cervical cancer who underwent laparoscopic radical hysterectomy,pelvic lymph node resection and para-aortic lymph node sampling were selected as the study subjects in Sichuan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital from April 1,2022 to July 31,2023.They were divided into the ICG fluorescence tracer group(ICG group,17 cases)and the conventional surgery group(control group,14 ca-ses)based on whether ICG was injected or not.The resected lymph nodes were classified and submitted for ex-amination according to location and whether they presented visualization.The method of contingency coefficient was used to analyze the correlations between lymph node visualization patterns and lymph node metastasis and clinicopathological characteristics,and the perioperative data of the two groups were compared.Results:①The postoperative stage of 8 patients(25.8%)(4 in each group)were improved compared with the preoperative clini-cal stage.The number of resected lymph nodes in the ICG group was less than that in the control group(18±9 nodes/person vs.26±11 nodes/person,P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in operation time,intraoperative blood loss,postoperative FIGO(2018)staging,lymph node metastasis rate,and positive rate of resected lymph nodes between the two groups(P>0.05).②The visualization rate in the ICG group was 64.71%(11/17).There was no statistically significant difference in the positive rate between the visualized and non-visualized lymph nodes(P>0.05).There was a significant correlation between lymph node visualization and lymph node metastasis(C=0.707,P<0.05),and a significant correlation was found between lymph node visual-ization and lymph node metastasis in the same patient(C=0.557,P<0.05).Conclusions:The rate of lymph node metastasis in clinical early stage cervical cancer is low.ICG fluorescence visualization can trace lymph nodes and predict the risk of metastasis.By only resecting the visualized lymph nodes under the guidance of ICG tracer,the lymph node metastasis status of early-stage cervical cancer can be fully evaluated,which is worthy of further research.
2.Study on the Application of Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Guided Laparo-scopic Lymph Node Resection in Clinical Early Stage Cervical Cancer Staging Surgery
Biao TANG ; Xiaoyan REN ; Ling WU ; Jun CHANG ; Shaolan YU ; Wenjuan WU ; Qiufan LI ; Gang WANG
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology 2024;40(9):734-738
Objective:To explore the feasibility and application value of indocyanine green(ICG)lymph node tracer in clinical early stage cervical cancer staging surgery.Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed on 31 patients with early clinical stage(ⅠA1-ⅡA1)cervical cancer who underwent laparoscopic radical hysterectomy,pelvic lymph node resection and para-aortic lymph node sampling were selected as the study subjects in Sichuan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital from April 1,2022 to July 31,2023.They were divided into the ICG fluorescence tracer group(ICG group,17 cases)and the conventional surgery group(control group,14 ca-ses)based on whether ICG was injected or not.The resected lymph nodes were classified and submitted for ex-amination according to location and whether they presented visualization.The method of contingency coefficient was used to analyze the correlations between lymph node visualization patterns and lymph node metastasis and clinicopathological characteristics,and the perioperative data of the two groups were compared.Results:①The postoperative stage of 8 patients(25.8%)(4 in each group)were improved compared with the preoperative clini-cal stage.The number of resected lymph nodes in the ICG group was less than that in the control group(18±9 nodes/person vs.26±11 nodes/person,P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in operation time,intraoperative blood loss,postoperative FIGO(2018)staging,lymph node metastasis rate,and positive rate of resected lymph nodes between the two groups(P>0.05).②The visualization rate in the ICG group was 64.71%(11/17).There was no statistically significant difference in the positive rate between the visualized and non-visualized lymph nodes(P>0.05).There was a significant correlation between lymph node visualization and lymph node metastasis(C=0.707,P<0.05),and a significant correlation was found between lymph node visual-ization and lymph node metastasis in the same patient(C=0.557,P<0.05).Conclusions:The rate of lymph node metastasis in clinical early stage cervical cancer is low.ICG fluorescence visualization can trace lymph nodes and predict the risk of metastasis.By only resecting the visualized lymph nodes under the guidance of ICG tracer,the lymph node metastasis status of early-stage cervical cancer can be fully evaluated,which is worthy of further research.
3.Study on the Application of Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Guided Laparo-scopic Lymph Node Resection in Clinical Early Stage Cervical Cancer Staging Surgery
Biao TANG ; Xiaoyan REN ; Ling WU ; Jun CHANG ; Shaolan YU ; Wenjuan WU ; Qiufan LI ; Gang WANG
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology 2024;40(9):734-738
Objective:To explore the feasibility and application value of indocyanine green(ICG)lymph node tracer in clinical early stage cervical cancer staging surgery.Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed on 31 patients with early clinical stage(ⅠA1-ⅡA1)cervical cancer who underwent laparoscopic radical hysterectomy,pelvic lymph node resection and para-aortic lymph node sampling were selected as the study subjects in Sichuan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital from April 1,2022 to July 31,2023.They were divided into the ICG fluorescence tracer group(ICG group,17 cases)and the conventional surgery group(control group,14 ca-ses)based on whether ICG was injected or not.The resected lymph nodes were classified and submitted for ex-amination according to location and whether they presented visualization.The method of contingency coefficient was used to analyze the correlations between lymph node visualization patterns and lymph node metastasis and clinicopathological characteristics,and the perioperative data of the two groups were compared.Results:①The postoperative stage of 8 patients(25.8%)(4 in each group)were improved compared with the preoperative clini-cal stage.The number of resected lymph nodes in the ICG group was less than that in the control group(18±9 nodes/person vs.26±11 nodes/person,P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in operation time,intraoperative blood loss,postoperative FIGO(2018)staging,lymph node metastasis rate,and positive rate of resected lymph nodes between the two groups(P>0.05).②The visualization rate in the ICG group was 64.71%(11/17).There was no statistically significant difference in the positive rate between the visualized and non-visualized lymph nodes(P>0.05).There was a significant correlation between lymph node visualization and lymph node metastasis(C=0.707,P<0.05),and a significant correlation was found between lymph node visual-ization and lymph node metastasis in the same patient(C=0.557,P<0.05).Conclusions:The rate of lymph node metastasis in clinical early stage cervical cancer is low.ICG fluorescence visualization can trace lymph nodes and predict the risk of metastasis.By only resecting the visualized lymph nodes under the guidance of ICG tracer,the lymph node metastasis status of early-stage cervical cancer can be fully evaluated,which is worthy of further research.
4.Study on the Application of Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Guided Laparo-scopic Lymph Node Resection in Clinical Early Stage Cervical Cancer Staging Surgery
Biao TANG ; Xiaoyan REN ; Ling WU ; Jun CHANG ; Shaolan YU ; Wenjuan WU ; Qiufan LI ; Gang WANG
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology 2024;40(9):734-738
Objective:To explore the feasibility and application value of indocyanine green(ICG)lymph node tracer in clinical early stage cervical cancer staging surgery.Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed on 31 patients with early clinical stage(ⅠA1-ⅡA1)cervical cancer who underwent laparoscopic radical hysterectomy,pelvic lymph node resection and para-aortic lymph node sampling were selected as the study subjects in Sichuan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital from April 1,2022 to July 31,2023.They were divided into the ICG fluorescence tracer group(ICG group,17 cases)and the conventional surgery group(control group,14 ca-ses)based on whether ICG was injected or not.The resected lymph nodes were classified and submitted for ex-amination according to location and whether they presented visualization.The method of contingency coefficient was used to analyze the correlations between lymph node visualization patterns and lymph node metastasis and clinicopathological characteristics,and the perioperative data of the two groups were compared.Results:①The postoperative stage of 8 patients(25.8%)(4 in each group)were improved compared with the preoperative clini-cal stage.The number of resected lymph nodes in the ICG group was less than that in the control group(18±9 nodes/person vs.26±11 nodes/person,P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in operation time,intraoperative blood loss,postoperative FIGO(2018)staging,lymph node metastasis rate,and positive rate of resected lymph nodes between the two groups(P>0.05).②The visualization rate in the ICG group was 64.71%(11/17).There was no statistically significant difference in the positive rate between the visualized and non-visualized lymph nodes(P>0.05).There was a significant correlation between lymph node visualization and lymph node metastasis(C=0.707,P<0.05),and a significant correlation was found between lymph node visual-ization and lymph node metastasis in the same patient(C=0.557,P<0.05).Conclusions:The rate of lymph node metastasis in clinical early stage cervical cancer is low.ICG fluorescence visualization can trace lymph nodes and predict the risk of metastasis.By only resecting the visualized lymph nodes under the guidance of ICG tracer,the lymph node metastasis status of early-stage cervical cancer can be fully evaluated,which is worthy of further research.
5.Study on the Application of Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Guided Laparo-scopic Lymph Node Resection in Clinical Early Stage Cervical Cancer Staging Surgery
Biao TANG ; Xiaoyan REN ; Ling WU ; Jun CHANG ; Shaolan YU ; Wenjuan WU ; Qiufan LI ; Gang WANG
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology 2024;40(9):734-738
Objective:To explore the feasibility and application value of indocyanine green(ICG)lymph node tracer in clinical early stage cervical cancer staging surgery.Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed on 31 patients with early clinical stage(ⅠA1-ⅡA1)cervical cancer who underwent laparoscopic radical hysterectomy,pelvic lymph node resection and para-aortic lymph node sampling were selected as the study subjects in Sichuan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital from April 1,2022 to July 31,2023.They were divided into the ICG fluorescence tracer group(ICG group,17 cases)and the conventional surgery group(control group,14 ca-ses)based on whether ICG was injected or not.The resected lymph nodes were classified and submitted for ex-amination according to location and whether they presented visualization.The method of contingency coefficient was used to analyze the correlations between lymph node visualization patterns and lymph node metastasis and clinicopathological characteristics,and the perioperative data of the two groups were compared.Results:①The postoperative stage of 8 patients(25.8%)(4 in each group)were improved compared with the preoperative clini-cal stage.The number of resected lymph nodes in the ICG group was less than that in the control group(18±9 nodes/person vs.26±11 nodes/person,P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in operation time,intraoperative blood loss,postoperative FIGO(2018)staging,lymph node metastasis rate,and positive rate of resected lymph nodes between the two groups(P>0.05).②The visualization rate in the ICG group was 64.71%(11/17).There was no statistically significant difference in the positive rate between the visualized and non-visualized lymph nodes(P>0.05).There was a significant correlation between lymph node visualization and lymph node metastasis(C=0.707,P<0.05),and a significant correlation was found between lymph node visual-ization and lymph node metastasis in the same patient(C=0.557,P<0.05).Conclusions:The rate of lymph node metastasis in clinical early stage cervical cancer is low.ICG fluorescence visualization can trace lymph nodes and predict the risk of metastasis.By only resecting the visualized lymph nodes under the guidance of ICG tracer,the lymph node metastasis status of early-stage cervical cancer can be fully evaluated,which is worthy of further research.
6.Study on the Application of Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Guided Laparo-scopic Lymph Node Resection in Clinical Early Stage Cervical Cancer Staging Surgery
Biao TANG ; Xiaoyan REN ; Ling WU ; Jun CHANG ; Shaolan YU ; Wenjuan WU ; Qiufan LI ; Gang WANG
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology 2024;40(9):734-738
Objective:To explore the feasibility and application value of indocyanine green(ICG)lymph node tracer in clinical early stage cervical cancer staging surgery.Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed on 31 patients with early clinical stage(ⅠA1-ⅡA1)cervical cancer who underwent laparoscopic radical hysterectomy,pelvic lymph node resection and para-aortic lymph node sampling were selected as the study subjects in Sichuan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital from April 1,2022 to July 31,2023.They were divided into the ICG fluorescence tracer group(ICG group,17 cases)and the conventional surgery group(control group,14 ca-ses)based on whether ICG was injected or not.The resected lymph nodes were classified and submitted for ex-amination according to location and whether they presented visualization.The method of contingency coefficient was used to analyze the correlations between lymph node visualization patterns and lymph node metastasis and clinicopathological characteristics,and the perioperative data of the two groups were compared.Results:①The postoperative stage of 8 patients(25.8%)(4 in each group)were improved compared with the preoperative clini-cal stage.The number of resected lymph nodes in the ICG group was less than that in the control group(18±9 nodes/person vs.26±11 nodes/person,P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in operation time,intraoperative blood loss,postoperative FIGO(2018)staging,lymph node metastasis rate,and positive rate of resected lymph nodes between the two groups(P>0.05).②The visualization rate in the ICG group was 64.71%(11/17).There was no statistically significant difference in the positive rate between the visualized and non-visualized lymph nodes(P>0.05).There was a significant correlation between lymph node visualization and lymph node metastasis(C=0.707,P<0.05),and a significant correlation was found between lymph node visual-ization and lymph node metastasis in the same patient(C=0.557,P<0.05).Conclusions:The rate of lymph node metastasis in clinical early stage cervical cancer is low.ICG fluorescence visualization can trace lymph nodes and predict the risk of metastasis.By only resecting the visualized lymph nodes under the guidance of ICG tracer,the lymph node metastasis status of early-stage cervical cancer can be fully evaluated,which is worthy of further research.
7.Study on the Application of Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Guided Laparo-scopic Lymph Node Resection in Clinical Early Stage Cervical Cancer Staging Surgery
Biao TANG ; Xiaoyan REN ; Ling WU ; Jun CHANG ; Shaolan YU ; Wenjuan WU ; Qiufan LI ; Gang WANG
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology 2024;40(9):734-738
Objective:To explore the feasibility and application value of indocyanine green(ICG)lymph node tracer in clinical early stage cervical cancer staging surgery.Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed on 31 patients with early clinical stage(ⅠA1-ⅡA1)cervical cancer who underwent laparoscopic radical hysterectomy,pelvic lymph node resection and para-aortic lymph node sampling were selected as the study subjects in Sichuan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital from April 1,2022 to July 31,2023.They were divided into the ICG fluorescence tracer group(ICG group,17 cases)and the conventional surgery group(control group,14 ca-ses)based on whether ICG was injected or not.The resected lymph nodes were classified and submitted for ex-amination according to location and whether they presented visualization.The method of contingency coefficient was used to analyze the correlations between lymph node visualization patterns and lymph node metastasis and clinicopathological characteristics,and the perioperative data of the two groups were compared.Results:①The postoperative stage of 8 patients(25.8%)(4 in each group)were improved compared with the preoperative clini-cal stage.The number of resected lymph nodes in the ICG group was less than that in the control group(18±9 nodes/person vs.26±11 nodes/person,P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in operation time,intraoperative blood loss,postoperative FIGO(2018)staging,lymph node metastasis rate,and positive rate of resected lymph nodes between the two groups(P>0.05).②The visualization rate in the ICG group was 64.71%(11/17).There was no statistically significant difference in the positive rate between the visualized and non-visualized lymph nodes(P>0.05).There was a significant correlation between lymph node visualization and lymph node metastasis(C=0.707,P<0.05),and a significant correlation was found between lymph node visual-ization and lymph node metastasis in the same patient(C=0.557,P<0.05).Conclusions:The rate of lymph node metastasis in clinical early stage cervical cancer is low.ICG fluorescence visualization can trace lymph nodes and predict the risk of metastasis.By only resecting the visualized lymph nodes under the guidance of ICG tracer,the lymph node metastasis status of early-stage cervical cancer can be fully evaluated,which is worthy of further research.
8.Study on the Application of Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Guided Laparo-scopic Lymph Node Resection in Clinical Early Stage Cervical Cancer Staging Surgery
Biao TANG ; Xiaoyan REN ; Ling WU ; Jun CHANG ; Shaolan YU ; Wenjuan WU ; Qiufan LI ; Gang WANG
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology 2024;40(9):734-738
Objective:To explore the feasibility and application value of indocyanine green(ICG)lymph node tracer in clinical early stage cervical cancer staging surgery.Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed on 31 patients with early clinical stage(ⅠA1-ⅡA1)cervical cancer who underwent laparoscopic radical hysterectomy,pelvic lymph node resection and para-aortic lymph node sampling were selected as the study subjects in Sichuan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital from April 1,2022 to July 31,2023.They were divided into the ICG fluorescence tracer group(ICG group,17 cases)and the conventional surgery group(control group,14 ca-ses)based on whether ICG was injected or not.The resected lymph nodes were classified and submitted for ex-amination according to location and whether they presented visualization.The method of contingency coefficient was used to analyze the correlations between lymph node visualization patterns and lymph node metastasis and clinicopathological characteristics,and the perioperative data of the two groups were compared.Results:①The postoperative stage of 8 patients(25.8%)(4 in each group)were improved compared with the preoperative clini-cal stage.The number of resected lymph nodes in the ICG group was less than that in the control group(18±9 nodes/person vs.26±11 nodes/person,P<0.05).There were no statistically significant differences in operation time,intraoperative blood loss,postoperative FIGO(2018)staging,lymph node metastasis rate,and positive rate of resected lymph nodes between the two groups(P>0.05).②The visualization rate in the ICG group was 64.71%(11/17).There was no statistically significant difference in the positive rate between the visualized and non-visualized lymph nodes(P>0.05).There was a significant correlation between lymph node visualization and lymph node metastasis(C=0.707,P<0.05),and a significant correlation was found between lymph node visual-ization and lymph node metastasis in the same patient(C=0.557,P<0.05).Conclusions:The rate of lymph node metastasis in clinical early stage cervical cancer is low.ICG fluorescence visualization can trace lymph nodes and predict the risk of metastasis.By only resecting the visualized lymph nodes under the guidance of ICG tracer,the lymph node metastasis status of early-stage cervical cancer can be fully evaluated,which is worthy of further research.
9.Expressions and clinical significance of miR-4524a-3p in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
Qian MA ; Shaolan ZHOU ; Huijuan CHEN ; Yanfeng WANG
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2024;40(17):2412-2417
Objective To analyze the expression of miR-4524a-3p in peripheral blood mononuclear cells(PBMCs)and major immune cell subsets of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE),and evaluate its clinical application.Methods Peripheral blood samples were collected from SLE patients and healthy controls,followed by isolation of PBMCs,CD3+T lymphocytes,CD19+B lymphocytes,and CD14+monocytes using human peripheral blood lymphocyte isolation solution(Ficoll)and immunomagnetic bead cell sorting.The expression level of miR-4524a-3p was quantified using fluorescence quantitative PCR.Pearson's linear correlation analysis was per-formed to assess the relationship between miR-4524a-3p expression and the disease activity score in SLE patients(SLEDAI).Additionally,the diagnostic efficacy of miR-4524a-3p for SLE was evaluated by constructing a receiver operating characteristic curve(ROC).Results The expression of miR-4524a-3p was significantly decreased in PBMCs(P<0.05),CD3+T cells(P<0.001),and CD14+monocytes(P<0.001)from patients with SLE compared to healthy controls.Furthermore,it exhibited a negative correlation with SLEDAI score(r=-0.406,P<0.01).Notably,the expression level of miR-4524a-3p was significantly lower in patients with moderate or severe active stage than those in mild and inactive stages(P<0.01).In addition,the SLE subgroup with lupus nephritis and joint involvement displayed lower levels of miR-4524a-3p compared to the subgroup without such manifestations(P<0.01).Importantly,ROC analysis demonstrated that miR-4524a-3p holds promising diagnostic value for SLE.Conclusion The expression of miR-4524a-3p was significantly diminished in CD3+T cells and CD14+monocytes derived from patients with SLE,exhibiting a close association with disease activity and demonstrating potential clinical diagnostic value for SLE.
10.Effect of Bazi Bushen Capsules on Delaying Aging Process of Naturally Aging Mice Based on Immune-inflammation-aging
Yahui SONG ; Kun MA ; Yaping ZHANG ; Dandong WANG ; Xinjing MAO ; Shaolan ZHANG ; Cong WEI
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 2023;29(9):146-155
ObjectiveTo study the effect of Bazi Bushen capsules on delaying the aging process of naturally aging mice and its mechanism. MethodThe mice were randomly divided into four groups according to their body weight, namely, aging group, low-dose Bazi Bushen capsules group (1 g·kg-1), high-dose Bazi Bushen capsules group (2 g·kg-1), and rapamycin group (0.002 g·kg-1). The debilitating signs were detected by behavioral tests and the weakness index was measured. The percentages of spleen T and B lymphocytes, effector T cells (TE), memory T cells (TM), naive T cells (TN), helper T cells (Th), cytotoxic T cells (Tc) ,Th1 cells, Th2 cells, and regulatory T cells (Treg) were determined by flow cytometry. Cell proliferation and the cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) assay was used to detect the proliferation of lymphocytes in mice. The hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining was used to observe the histopathological changes in the mouse spleen. The expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (p16) and cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (p21) was detected by immunohistochemistry (IHC). The mRNA expression of senescence-related proteins p16 and p21 was determined by real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (Real-time PCR), and the inflammatory cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interferon-γ (IFN-γ), interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-2, IL-4, IL-10, and IL-12 p70, in peripheral blood of mice were detected by Luminex. ResultAs compared with the aging group, mice in the Bazi Bushen capsules and rapamycin groups showed significantly improved debilitating signs and reduced weakness index scores (P<0.05, P<0.01), increased proportions of T cells, TN cells, Tc cells, Th2 cells, and Treg cells in the spleen, decreased proportions of TE cells, TM cells, Th cells, Th1 cells (P<0.05, P<0.01), and increased proliferation of splenic lymphocytes (P<0.05, P<0.01). In the Bazi Bushen capsules and rapamycin groups, clear structure of the red and white marrow marginal zone was observed in the spleen of mice, the area of the white marrow was increased, and the area of the red marrow was correspondingly decreased. The protein and mRNA expression of aging-related proteins p16 and p21 in the spleen was decreased (P<0.01), the levels of serum pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL-2, IL-12 p70, IFN-γ, and TNF-α levels were decreased, and the levels of IL-4 and IL-10 were increased (P<0.05, P<0.01) in the Bazi Bushen capsules and rapamycin groups as compared with the aging group. ConclusionBazi Bushen capsules have the effect of regulating the debilitating signs of natural aging mice, regulating the immune homeostasis and inflammation level of the body, and reducing cell aging.

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