Objective To analyze the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)in the prevention and treat-ment of schistosomiasis using data mining techniques and summarize the evolution trend.Methods Using keywords including"schistosomiasis"and"traditional Chinese medicine"or"TCM treatment"or"TCM university"or"TCM syndrome differentia-tion"or"TCM clinical practice",we systematically retrieved and screened relevant literature from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)and WanFang Database from the inception to April 21,2024.Data mining techniques were employed to conduct a descriptive analysis and a correlation analysis on the included literature.Results A total of 381 articles that met the criteria were screened,with the highest number of publications occurring in January.Academic journals were the main source of information,accounting for approximately 88.98%of the total.Additionally,541 authors were involved,with hospitals being the most predominant author affiliations.Keyword co-occurrence analysis showed that the main research hotspots included schistoso-miasis,liver fibrosis,public health,and prevention.Conclusion Based on statistical research of the literature using data min-ing techniques,this study provided an in-depth analysis of the characteristics and development trend of TCM in prevention and treatment of schistosomiasis.It offers theoretical guidance and practical references for future related research and practices.