1.The use of a soft gel capsule as a medium for modified barium esophagogram in detecting esophageal foreign body.
Philip Jan P. Arenga ; Joebert M. Villanueva
Philippine Journal of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2015;30(1):59-62
<p style="text-align: justify;">OBJECTIVES: To test a soft gel capsule with barium sulfate as a medium for modified barium esophagogram in detecting esophageal foreign body.
METHODS:
Design: Preliminary Diagnostic Test Assessment; Consecutive Convenience Sample
Setting: Tertiary Government Hospital
Patient: Soft gel capsule with barium sulfate was pilot tested on patients with a history and diagnosis of radiolucent foreign body ingestion between June 1 and November 30, 2014.
RESULTS: Seven patients (6 males, 1 female; aged 26 - 61 years) underwent the procedure. In all seven, the enhanced capsule immediately stopped above the level of the esophageal foreign body, easily identifying the exact location of the obstruction. Foreign bodies included 1 embryonated duck-egg white "balut", 5 chunks of pork meat and 1 claspless denture. All were successfully marked by the capsule on fluoroscopy and documented on X-ray. Esophagoscopy under general anesthesia was successfully performed after fluoroscopy in all patients.
CONCLUSION: We were able to improvise a new medium for use in modified barium esophagograms that was easy to prepare and that rendered good radiographic imaging and localization of radiolucent foreign bodies. A randomized trial in comparison to the prevailing test may confirm our findings further. Meanwhile, we recommend exploring the procedure in other hospitals as an alternative to barium-soaked cotton in the diagnosis of radiolucent esophageal foreign bodiesp>
Human
;
Male
;
Female
;
Middle Aged
;
Adult
;
Swine
;
Esophagoscopy
;
Barium Sulfate
;
Barium
;
X-rays
;
Diagnostic Tests, Routine
;
Esophagus
;
Fluoroscopy
;
Foreign Bodies
;
Dentures
;
Anesthesia, General


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