1.Finite element analysis of stabilization splint pressure distribution in a patient with disc displacement without reduction: A preliminary study
Acing Habibie MUDE ; Muhammad IKBAL ; Mukhsan Putra HATTA ; Irfan SUGIANTO ; Edy MACHMUD ; Fadhlil Ulum A RAHMAN ; Imran IRSAL ; Eka FIBRIANTI ; Muthia Mutmainnah BACHTIAR ; Thalib Rifky Samdany Abdullah Syeban ATTAMIMI
Imaging Science in Dentistry 2024;54(3):251-256
		                        		
		                        			 Purpose:
		                        			This study was performed to investigate the pattern of condylar pressure distribution in the discs of a patient diagnosed with disc displacement without reduction. 
		                        		
		                        			Materials and Methods:
		                        			This research consisted of a pre- and post-test observational clinical study. A patient diagnosed with disc displacement without reduction underwent treatment with an occlusal splint for 3 months. Finite element analysis employed a 3-dimensional model constructed from magnetic resonance images of the patient, taken both before the application of the splint and 3 months after its use. 
		                        		
		                        			Results:
		                        			The post-test model demonstrated a decrease in condylar pressure on the disc, with measurements dropping to 72 MPa from the pre-test level of 143 MPa. In the pre-test, the pressure distribution pattern was concentrated on the lateral posterior border, whereas in the post-test, it shifted toward the intermediate zone of the disc. 
		                        		
		                        			Conclusion
		                        			Utilization of a stabilization splint for 3 months resulted in decreased pressure and a marked change in the pressure distribution pattern on the temporomandibular disc. 
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
            
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