Being of its advantages of precision,minimally-invasive,clear visualization,controllable ablation range and immune-induced effect,the image-guided tumor cryoablation therapy has been widely used in clinical practice.However,complications such as skin frostbite,hypothermia and cold shock may occur during the process of ablation,and even acute renal failure and death may occur in severe cases.The perioperative nursing of imaging-guided tumor ablation therapy can prevent intraoperative and postoperative complications and improve the perioperative safety and comfortableness of patients.The Minimally Invasive Therapy Committee of Chinese Anti-Cancer Association,Interventional Minimally Invasive Therapy Professional Committee of Chinese Medical Education Association has invited experts in the field of intervention to conduct an in-depth discussions and to formulate this consensus.It is expected that this technology of image-guided tumor cryoablation therapy can obtain continuous improvement while it is applied and promoted in clinical practice.