1.Chain mediating effect of organizational identity and sense of coherence between perceived social support and work engagement in surgical nurses in a traditional Chinese medicine hospital
Qian GAO ; Mingxin WANG ; Meiying CHEN ; Chunjiao ZHOU ; Pingjuan TAN
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2024;23(7):984-989
Objective:To explore the organizational identity, sense of coherence, perceived social support, and work engagement of surgical nurses in a traditional Chinese medicine hospital and the relationships between them.Methods:From March to May 2022, 450 surgical nurses were selected by convenience sampling from Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine for a survey with a general information questionnaire, the Organizational Identification Scale, the Sense of Coherence Scale, the Perceived Social Support Scale, and the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-9. SPSS 24.0 was used to perform Pearson correlation analysis. AMOS 24.0 was used for structural equation modeling.Results:The nurses' scores of organizational identity, sense of coherence, perceived social support, and work engagement were (26.00±5.00), (53.58±7.50), (47.47±7.50), and (30.06±1.00), respectively. The correlation analysis revealed positive correlations between organizational identity, sense of coherence, perceived social support, and work engagement ( r=0.369-0.741, all P<0.001). Sense of coherence played a partial mediating role between perceived social support and work engagement, and the mediating effect was 0.07, accounting for 12.07% of the total effect. Organizational identity and sense of coherence produced a chain mediating effect between perceived social support and work engagement, in which the mediating effect was 0.11, accounting for 18.97% of the total effect. Conclusions:Organizational identity and sense of coherence produce a chain mediating effect between perceived social support and work engagement in the surgical nurses of the traditional Chinese medicine hospital.
2.Analysis of endoscopic characteristics in 93 cases of early gastric cancer and precancerous lesions after Helicobacter pylori eradication
Zhixia DONG ; Jie XIA ; Shan WU ; Yan SHI ; Meiying ZHU ; Yueqin QIAN ; Xinjian WAN
Chinese Journal of Digestion 2023;43(4):268-273
Objective:To analyze the endoscopic characteristics of early gastric cancer and precancerous lesions after Helicobacter pylori ( H. pylori) eradication. Methods:From May 2019 to June 2022, at Shanghai Sixth People′s Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, the medical data of patients diagnosed with differentiated early gastric cancer and precancerous lesions were collected. A total of 93 patients with early gastric cancer and precancerous lesions who had previous history of H. pylori infection and had undergone standardized eradication treatment were selected, and their endoscopic characteristics were retrospectively analyzed. Independent sample t-test, chi-square test, and Fisher′s exact test were used for statistical analysis. Results:Among 93 patients with early gastric cancer and precancerous lesions after H. pylori eradication, there were 56 males and 37 females, with an average age of (66.9±8.2) years old. The time after H. pylori eradication was 3.4 years (range 1.0 to 7.0 years). A total of 109 early gastric cancer and precancerous lesions were found, including 79 patients with single lesion and 14 patients with multiple lesions (30 lesions). There were 60 cases with 73 lesions in the early gastric cancer group and 33 cases with 36 lesions in the precancerous group. Among 93 patients, 89 cases (95.7%) were diagnosed with atrophy level above C-2 according to Kimura-Takemoto classification under endoscopy. The long diameter of 109 lesions was (1.38±0.70) cm and the short diameter was (1.04±0.53) cm. A total of 80 lesions (73.4%) were located in the lower 1/3 part of the stomach, and 53 lesions (48.6%) were located in the lesser curvature. A total of 106 lesions (97.2%) were superficial type (0-Ⅱ) under the endoscopy. The long diameter and short diameter in the early gastric cancer group after H. pylori eradication were both greater than those in the precancerous lesion group ((1.54±0.78) cm vs. (1.06±0.35) cm, (1.16±0.58) cm vs. (0.78±0.33) cm), and the differences were statistically significant ( t=3.53 and 3.73, both P<0.001). There was statistically significant difference in the morphological types between early gastric cancer group after H. pylori eradication and precancerous lesion group ( χ2=11.01, P=0.012). The main morphological type of early gastric cancer after H. pylori eradication was superficial depression type (0-Ⅱc), accounting for 45.2% (33/73), while the precancerous lesions were mainly superficial protruded and flat type, both accounting for 38.9% (14/36). Conclusions:After H. pylori eradication, the endoscopic atrophy range of early gastric cancer and precancerous lesions is mostly above C-2. And the lesions are mostly located in the middle and lower 1/3 part of the stomach, long diameter of lesions <20 mm. The main morphological type is superficial type, especially superficial depression type.
3.A phenomenological study on influencing factors of nursing-patient communication of junior pediatric nurses
Meiying QIAN ; Hong WANG ; Anwei XIE
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2021;37(2):134-138
Objective:To explore the influencing factors of communication between pediatric junior nurses and parents of hospitalized children,and to provide basis for further improving the communication ability of junior nurses.Methods:A semi-structured interview was conducted among 10 pediatric junior nurses. Colaizzi phenomenological seven-step analysis method was used to analyze the data.NVivo10.0 software was used to manage,excavate and search text data.Results:Four themes were extracted,including self-factors,environmental factors,lack relevant training and lack of human resources.Conclusions:There are many influencing factors in the communication between nurses and parents of hospitalized children.Managers should pay attention to them by targeted training and improving communication environment, the communication ability of junior nurses can be improved,so as to improve the quality of nursing and family satisfaction.
4. A qualitative research on information needs of caregivers in children with severe hand, foot and mouth disease
Meiying QIAN ; Hong WANG ; Anwei XIE
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2019;35(12):933-936
Objective:
To study information needs of caregivers of children with severe hand, foot and mouth disease.
Methods:
With phenomenological method in qualitative study, semi-structured interviews were conducted on caregivers of 18 children with severe hand, foot and mouth disease. The NVivo10.0 software was used to supervise, excavate and seek data. The data were analyzed by Colaizzi analytical method.
Results:
Three themes were extracted: diversified information needs, limited access to information, look forward to other access to information.
Conclusions
Caregivers of children with severe hand, foot and mouth disease hope to obtain accurate and varied disease information, nurses should comprehensively and timely increase various sources of information so as to meet their needs and improve the quality of nursing.
5.Expression of peripheral blood CD13+ CD4+ CD25hi regulatory T cells in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and its clinical significance
Xin LYU ; Shibing CHEN ; Qian ZHOU ; Shibin YAN ; Meiying FAN ; Hongxia QIU
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2017;26(4):213-216
Objective To analyze the expression of peripheral blood CD13+CD4+CD25hi regulatory T cells (Treg cells) in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and its clinical significance. Methods The expression of peripheral blood CD13+CD4+CD25hi Treg cells in 58 newly diagnosed patients with DLBCL and 30 healthy adults was detected by flow cytometry, and the relationship between its expression and the clinical indicators were analyzed statistically. Results The levels of peripheral blood CD13+CD4+CD25hi Treg cells in newly diagnosed DLBCL and healthy adults were different, with statistically significant difference [(36.37 ±11.89) % vs. (9.03 ±2.10) %, t = 7.168, P < 0.001]. The level of peripheral blood CD13+CD4+CD25hi Treg cells was significantly higher in patients with IPI score 3ˉ5 than that in patients with IPI score 0ˉ2[(44.28±10.10)%vs. (21.51±6.23)%, t=ˉ9.347, P=0.03]. The expression of peripheral blood CD13+ CD4+ CD25hi Treg cells in stages Ⅱ, Ⅲ and Ⅳ patients were (19.48 ±1.34) %, (33.98 ±8.03) % and (47.89±8.25) %respectively, and there were significant differences among three groups (F= 38.363, P<0.001). The levels of peripheral blood CD13+CD4+CD25hi Treg cells had no relationship with age, sex or LDH level (all P>0.05). Conclusion The levels of peripheral blood CD13+CD4+CD25hi Treg cells are higher in DLBCL patients, which has a close relationship between the expression of CD13+CD4+CD25hi Treg cells and clinical stage and prognosis.
6.Mediating effects of positive mental characters on the relationship between avoidant personality dis-order and trait coping style in recruits
Hongli MA ; Hongzheng LI ; Hongkui ZHOU ; Meiying LEI ; Haiyan CHEN ; Qian WANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2016;25(8):736-740
Objective To explore the relationship between avoidant personality disorder and trait coping style,especially the mediating effect of positive mental characters. Methods A sample of 8 500 male recruits was assessed with personality diagnostic questionnaire?4+( PDQ?4+) , positive mental characters scale for recruits(PMCS?R) and trait coping style questionnaire(TCSQ). Results The scores of avoidant personality disorder group were lower than control group on wisdom((3.41±0.77) vs (3.76±0.74)),courage ((3.62±0.76) vs (4.05±0.78)),humanity((3.59±0.75) vs (3.98±0.72)),justice((3.64±0.75) vs (4.02 ±0.76)),temperance((3.58±0.85) vs (4.01±0.83)),transcendence((3.77±0.72) vs (4.13±0.71)),posi?tive mental characters((3.60±0.66) vs (3.99±0.62)) and trait coping style((32.74±6.71) vs (36.61± 6.23)),while negative coping style score was higher than control group((30.87±6.91) vs (22.79±6.96)) respectively,with statistical significance( all P<0.01) . Avoidant personality disorder had significantly negative correlation with positive mental characters and trait coping style( r=-0.323,-0.320,all P<0.01) ,and signif?icantly positive correlation with negative coping style ( r=0.579, P<0.01). Positive mental characters had significantly positive correlation with trait coping style( r=0.548, P<0.01) ,and significantly negative corre? lation with negative coping style( r=-0.289, P<0.01). Hierarchy regression analysis showed that positive mental characters mediate the relationship between trait coping style ( positive coping style,negative coping style) and avoidant personality disorder ( the value of mediating effect was 50.07%,6.36%) . Conclusion ?Recruits’ avoidant personality disorder affects trait coping style not only directly,but also indirectly through positive mental characters.
7.The relationship among trait coping styles, emotional intelligence, positive mental characters and impact of event in Chinese recruits
Haiyan CHEN ; Hongkui ZHOU ; Meiying LEI ; Qian WANG ; Hongzheng LI
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2016;10(6):434-438
Objective To investigate the trait coping styles, emotional intelligence, positive mental characters and the impact of event among Chinese recruits, and the relationship among them. Methods The Trait Coping Style Questionnaire (TCSQ), Schutte's Emotional Intelligence Scale (SSEIS), Positive Mental Characters Scale for Recruits (PMCS-R), and Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) were used to assess the coping styles, emotional intelligence, positive mental characters and the impact of event in 1 837 male recruits that were divided into two groups (stress group and control group) by considering the scores of the IES-R as the screening criteria (≥35). The data were analyzed by t test, correlation analysis and multiple stepwise regression analysis. Results Totally 148 (8.1%) male recruits with stress were screened, and 163 male recruits without stress were selected using stratified random sampling according to demographic characteristics of age, education level and so on. There were significant differences between stress and control groups in the scores of TCSQ, SSEIS and PMCS-R except utilization of emotions and wisdom. Multiple stepwise regression analyses showed that the negative coping, regulation of emotion and wisdom entered the regression equation of the total score of IES-R in the stress group (F=13.395, R2=0.218, P<0.05). However, in the control group, only negative coping came into the equation of the total score of IES-R (F=22.887, R2=0.155, P<0.05). Conclusion Trait coping styles, emotional intelligence and positive mental characters can predict the impact of stress event among recruits effectively, which could provide theoretical basis for the mental health service in recruits.
8.Feasibility study of the digital grading scale applied for assessment of anxiety
Haiqin CHEN ; Meiying XU ; Xinhua SHEN ; Guoying QIAN ; Hua ZHONG ; Juanfen JIANG
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2016;22(8):1104-1106
Objective To explore the feasibility of the digital grading scale applied for assessment of anxiety by nurses. Methods Firstly, the digital grading scale was made, and then it was applied for patients guided by nurses to evaluate their anxiety level by themselves within 24 hours and at 3 weeks after admission. Anxiety level of the same crowd guided by doctors was also evaluated independently with Hamilton Anxiety Scale ( HAMA) by blind method. Results The correlation coefficent of the score between the digital grading scale and HAMA was 0. 794 (P<0. 01), and the score between them was positively related. Scores of the digital grading scale were compared with HAMA whose scores were divided into 5 groups according to severity level with significant differences (P <0. 01). Conclusions The digital grading scale has an obvious correlation with HAMA and it can be used to evaluate anxiety level in patients with generalized anxiety disorder.
9.Influence of epidural labor analgesia on the initial time of lactation
Yan CHEN ; Limin WU ; Meiying LU ; Xinyu CHEN ; Jiani QIAN
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2016;22(20):2841-2845
Objective To discuss the influence of epidural labor analgesia on the initial time of lactation.Methods From August 2015 to February 2016, a total of 155 puerperas were enrolled in the study , which were divided into labor analgesia group and non-intervention group .Self-made questionnaire was used to collect the general information of puerperas and neonates and breastfeeding data .Peripheral vein blood of puerperas was sampled to detect the serum levels of prolactin and oxytocin at three points in time ( 3-4 cm of cervical dilatation , 1 h after fetal delivery and 12 h after delivery ) .Results The serum level of oxytocin in labor analgesia group was lower than that in non-intervention group at 1 h after fetal delivery (P <0.01). Compared with non-intervention group , the initial time of lactation in labor analgesia group was delayed by 5-6 h(P<0.05).The frequency and amount of formula milk feeding in labor analgesia group were more than those in non-intervention group (P<0.05).Conclusions Epidural labor analgesia delays the initial time of lactation.
10.Assessment and Analysis of Quality Control for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Cyclosporine A and Tacrolimus
Cheng XIE ; Meiying QIAN ; Liyan MIAO
China Pharmacy 2007;0(32):-
OBJECTIVE:To assess the stability of the quality control of FPIA for monitoring of CsA and MEIA for monitoring of FK506.METHODS:The quality control on the blood samples of patients receiving therapeutic drug monitoring of CsA and FK506 from June to August in 2007 were subjected to a continual assessment and analysis to investigate the stability and accuracy of the quality control.RESULTS:The mean recoveries of the low,middle and high concentrations of CsA and FK506 were 93.14%~97.65% and 97.70%~103.09% respectively,with RSD at 4.41%~5.37% and 10.44%~14.23% respectively,which accorded with the requirement for biological sample determination stated in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia.CONCLUSION:The methods of FPIA for monitoring of CsA and MEIA for monitoring of FK506 were accurate,and worth to be applied in clinical to guide individualized medication.

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