1.Prediction of Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Korea, 2025
Kyu-Won JUNG ; Mee Joo KANG ; Eun Hye PARK ; E Hwa YUN ; Hye-Jin KIM ; Jeong-Eun KIM ; Hyun-Joo KONG ; Kui Son CHOI ; Han-Kwang YANG
Cancer Research and Treatment 2025;57(2):331-338
Purpose:
This study aimed to project cancer incidence and mortality for 2025 to estimate Korea’s current cancer burden.
Materials and Methods:
Cancer incidence data from 1999 to 2022 were obtained from the Korea National Cancer Incidence Database, while cancer mortality data from 1993 to 2023 were acquired from Statistics Korea. Cancer incidence and mortality were projected by fitting a linear regression model to observed age-specific cancer rates against their respective years and then by multiplying the projected age-specific rates by the anticipated age-specific population for 2025. A joinpoint regression model was applied to identify significant changes in trends, using only the most recent trend data for predictions.
Results:
A total of 304,754 new cancer cases and 84,019 cancer deaths are expected in Korea in 2025. The most commonly diagnosed cancer is projected to be thyroid cancer, followed by the colorectal, lung, breast, prostate and stomach cancers. These six cancers are expected to account for 63.8% of the total cancer burden. Lung cancer is expected to be the leading cause of cancer-related deaths, followed by liver, colorectal, pancreatic, stomach, and gallbladder cancers, together comprising 66.6% of total cancer deaths.
Conclusion
The increasing incidence of female breast cancer and the rise in prostate and pancreatic cancers are expected to continue. As aging accelerates, cancer commonly found in older adults are projected to rise significantly.
2.Cancer Statistics in Korea: Incidence, Mortality, Survival, and Prevalence in 2022
Eun Hye PARK ; Kyu-Won JUNG ; Nam Ju PARK ; Mee Joo KANG ; E Hwa YUN ; Hye-Jin KIM ; Jeong-Eun KIM ; Hyun-Joo KONG ; Kui-Son CHOI ; Han-Kwang YANG ;
Cancer Research and Treatment 2025;57(2):312-330
Purpose:
The current study provides national cancer statistics and their secular trends in Korea, including incidence, mortality, survival, and prevalence in 2022, with international comparisons.
Materials and Methods:
Cancer incidence, survival, and prevalence rates were calculated using the Korea National Cancer Incidence Database (1999-2022), with survival follow-up until December 31, 2023. Mortality data obtained from Statistics Korea, while international comparisons were based on GLOBOCAN data.
Results:
In 2022, 282,047 newly diagnosed cancer cases (age-standardized rate [ASR], 287.0 per 100,000) and 83,378 deaths from cancer (ASR, 65.7 per 100,000) were reported. The proportion of localized-stage cancers increased from 45.6% in 2005 to 50.9% in 2022. Stomach, colorectal, and breast cancer showed increased localized-stage diagnoses by 18.1, 18.5, and 9.9 percentage points, respectively. Compared to 2001-2005, the 5-year relative survival (2018-2022) increased by 20.4 percentage points for stomach cancer, 7.6 for colorectal cancer, and 5.6 for breast cancer. Korea had the lowest cancer mortality among countries with similar incidence rates and the lowest mortality-to-incidence (M/I) ratios for these cancers. The 5-year relative survival (2018-2022) was 72.9%, contributing to over 2.59 million prevalent cases in 2022.
Conclusion
Since the launch of the National Cancer Screening Program in 2002, early detection has improved, increasing the diagnosis of localized-stage cancers and survival rates. Korea recorded the lowest M/I ratio among major comparison countries, demonstrating the effectiveness of its National Cancer Control Program.
3.Epidemiology and survival analysis according to the histologic subtype of pancreatic cancer:a population-based cohort study
Hyeong Min PARK ; Mee Joo KANG ; Sang-Jae PARK ; Kyu-Won JUNG ; Sung-Sik HAN
Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research 2025;108(1):20-30
Purpose:
This study investigated epidemiologic features of patients with pancreatic cancer in Korea, according to the histologic subtypes.
Methods:
The Korea Central Cancer Registry data on patients with pancreatic cancer from 1999 to 2019 were reviewed. The 101,446 patients with pancreatic cancer (C25 based on the International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision) were allocated according to the following morphological codes: A, endocrine; B, carcinoma excluding cystic and mucinous; C, cystic or mucinous; D, acinar cell; and E, sarcoma and soft tissue tumor.
Results:
The distribution of each pancreatic cancer subtype group in Korea from 1999 to 2019 was as follows: A, n = 3,101 (3.1%); B, n = 95,051 (93.7%); C, n = 2,856 (2.8%); D, n = 299 (0.3%); and E, n = 139 (0.1%). In group B, 49.2% of patients were aged >70 years, and half of them did not receive treatment within 4 months of diagnosis. In addition, only 30.9% of the patients were in the localized and regional stage in which surgical treatment was possible. Pancreatic cancer occurred more frequently in females than in males only in group C. Between 1999 and 2019, the average annual percentage changes in the age-specific incidence rates were positive in groups A (13.9%, P < 0.001), B (1.0%, P < 0.001), and C (6.5%, P = 0.025). Significant improvements in 5-year survival rates over time were observed in subtypes A, B, and C.
Conclusion
The subgroups of pancreatic cancer show different epidemiologic features, including incidences, treatment rates, and prognoses.
4.Epidemiology and survival analysis according to the histologic subtype of pancreatic cancer:a population-based cohort study
Hyeong Min PARK ; Mee Joo KANG ; Sang-Jae PARK ; Kyu-Won JUNG ; Sung-Sik HAN
Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research 2025;108(1):20-30
Purpose:
This study investigated epidemiologic features of patients with pancreatic cancer in Korea, according to the histologic subtypes.
Methods:
The Korea Central Cancer Registry data on patients with pancreatic cancer from 1999 to 2019 were reviewed. The 101,446 patients with pancreatic cancer (C25 based on the International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision) were allocated according to the following morphological codes: A, endocrine; B, carcinoma excluding cystic and mucinous; C, cystic or mucinous; D, acinar cell; and E, sarcoma and soft tissue tumor.
Results:
The distribution of each pancreatic cancer subtype group in Korea from 1999 to 2019 was as follows: A, n = 3,101 (3.1%); B, n = 95,051 (93.7%); C, n = 2,856 (2.8%); D, n = 299 (0.3%); and E, n = 139 (0.1%). In group B, 49.2% of patients were aged >70 years, and half of them did not receive treatment within 4 months of diagnosis. In addition, only 30.9% of the patients were in the localized and regional stage in which surgical treatment was possible. Pancreatic cancer occurred more frequently in females than in males only in group C. Between 1999 and 2019, the average annual percentage changes in the age-specific incidence rates were positive in groups A (13.9%, P < 0.001), B (1.0%, P < 0.001), and C (6.5%, P = 0.025). Significant improvements in 5-year survival rates over time were observed in subtypes A, B, and C.
Conclusion
The subgroups of pancreatic cancer show different epidemiologic features, including incidences, treatment rates, and prognoses.
5.Prediction of Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Korea, 2025
Kyu-Won JUNG ; Mee Joo KANG ; Eun Hye PARK ; E Hwa YUN ; Hye-Jin KIM ; Jeong-Eun KIM ; Hyun-Joo KONG ; Kui Son CHOI ; Han-Kwang YANG
Cancer Research and Treatment 2025;57(2):331-338
Purpose:
This study aimed to project cancer incidence and mortality for 2025 to estimate Korea’s current cancer burden.
Materials and Methods:
Cancer incidence data from 1999 to 2022 were obtained from the Korea National Cancer Incidence Database, while cancer mortality data from 1993 to 2023 were acquired from Statistics Korea. Cancer incidence and mortality were projected by fitting a linear regression model to observed age-specific cancer rates against their respective years and then by multiplying the projected age-specific rates by the anticipated age-specific population for 2025. A joinpoint regression model was applied to identify significant changes in trends, using only the most recent trend data for predictions.
Results:
A total of 304,754 new cancer cases and 84,019 cancer deaths are expected in Korea in 2025. The most commonly diagnosed cancer is projected to be thyroid cancer, followed by the colorectal, lung, breast, prostate and stomach cancers. These six cancers are expected to account for 63.8% of the total cancer burden. Lung cancer is expected to be the leading cause of cancer-related deaths, followed by liver, colorectal, pancreatic, stomach, and gallbladder cancers, together comprising 66.6% of total cancer deaths.
Conclusion
The increasing incidence of female breast cancer and the rise in prostate and pancreatic cancers are expected to continue. As aging accelerates, cancer commonly found in older adults are projected to rise significantly.
6.Cancer Statistics in Korea: Incidence, Mortality, Survival, and Prevalence in 2022
Eun Hye PARK ; Kyu-Won JUNG ; Nam Ju PARK ; Mee Joo KANG ; E Hwa YUN ; Hye-Jin KIM ; Jeong-Eun KIM ; Hyun-Joo KONG ; Kui-Son CHOI ; Han-Kwang YANG ;
Cancer Research and Treatment 2025;57(2):312-330
Purpose:
The current study provides national cancer statistics and their secular trends in Korea, including incidence, mortality, survival, and prevalence in 2022, with international comparisons.
Materials and Methods:
Cancer incidence, survival, and prevalence rates were calculated using the Korea National Cancer Incidence Database (1999-2022), with survival follow-up until December 31, 2023. Mortality data obtained from Statistics Korea, while international comparisons were based on GLOBOCAN data.
Results:
In 2022, 282,047 newly diagnosed cancer cases (age-standardized rate [ASR], 287.0 per 100,000) and 83,378 deaths from cancer (ASR, 65.7 per 100,000) were reported. The proportion of localized-stage cancers increased from 45.6% in 2005 to 50.9% in 2022. Stomach, colorectal, and breast cancer showed increased localized-stage diagnoses by 18.1, 18.5, and 9.9 percentage points, respectively. Compared to 2001-2005, the 5-year relative survival (2018-2022) increased by 20.4 percentage points for stomach cancer, 7.6 for colorectal cancer, and 5.6 for breast cancer. Korea had the lowest cancer mortality among countries with similar incidence rates and the lowest mortality-to-incidence (M/I) ratios for these cancers. The 5-year relative survival (2018-2022) was 72.9%, contributing to over 2.59 million prevalent cases in 2022.
Conclusion
Since the launch of the National Cancer Screening Program in 2002, early detection has improved, increasing the diagnosis of localized-stage cancers and survival rates. Korea recorded the lowest M/I ratio among major comparison countries, demonstrating the effectiveness of its National Cancer Control Program.
7.Epidemiology and survival analysis according to the histologic subtype of pancreatic cancer:a population-based cohort study
Hyeong Min PARK ; Mee Joo KANG ; Sang-Jae PARK ; Kyu-Won JUNG ; Sung-Sik HAN
Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research 2025;108(1):20-30
Purpose:
This study investigated epidemiologic features of patients with pancreatic cancer in Korea, according to the histologic subtypes.
Methods:
The Korea Central Cancer Registry data on patients with pancreatic cancer from 1999 to 2019 were reviewed. The 101,446 patients with pancreatic cancer (C25 based on the International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision) were allocated according to the following morphological codes: A, endocrine; B, carcinoma excluding cystic and mucinous; C, cystic or mucinous; D, acinar cell; and E, sarcoma and soft tissue tumor.
Results:
The distribution of each pancreatic cancer subtype group in Korea from 1999 to 2019 was as follows: A, n = 3,101 (3.1%); B, n = 95,051 (93.7%); C, n = 2,856 (2.8%); D, n = 299 (0.3%); and E, n = 139 (0.1%). In group B, 49.2% of patients were aged >70 years, and half of them did not receive treatment within 4 months of diagnosis. In addition, only 30.9% of the patients were in the localized and regional stage in which surgical treatment was possible. Pancreatic cancer occurred more frequently in females than in males only in group C. Between 1999 and 2019, the average annual percentage changes in the age-specific incidence rates were positive in groups A (13.9%, P < 0.001), B (1.0%, P < 0.001), and C (6.5%, P = 0.025). Significant improvements in 5-year survival rates over time were observed in subtypes A, B, and C.
Conclusion
The subgroups of pancreatic cancer show different epidemiologic features, including incidences, treatment rates, and prognoses.
8.Prediction of Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Korea, 2025
Kyu-Won JUNG ; Mee Joo KANG ; Eun Hye PARK ; E Hwa YUN ; Hye-Jin KIM ; Jeong-Eun KIM ; Hyun-Joo KONG ; Kui Son CHOI ; Han-Kwang YANG
Cancer Research and Treatment 2025;57(2):331-338
Purpose:
This study aimed to project cancer incidence and mortality for 2025 to estimate Korea’s current cancer burden.
Materials and Methods:
Cancer incidence data from 1999 to 2022 were obtained from the Korea National Cancer Incidence Database, while cancer mortality data from 1993 to 2023 were acquired from Statistics Korea. Cancer incidence and mortality were projected by fitting a linear regression model to observed age-specific cancer rates against their respective years and then by multiplying the projected age-specific rates by the anticipated age-specific population for 2025. A joinpoint regression model was applied to identify significant changes in trends, using only the most recent trend data for predictions.
Results:
A total of 304,754 new cancer cases and 84,019 cancer deaths are expected in Korea in 2025. The most commonly diagnosed cancer is projected to be thyroid cancer, followed by the colorectal, lung, breast, prostate and stomach cancers. These six cancers are expected to account for 63.8% of the total cancer burden. Lung cancer is expected to be the leading cause of cancer-related deaths, followed by liver, colorectal, pancreatic, stomach, and gallbladder cancers, together comprising 66.6% of total cancer deaths.
Conclusion
The increasing incidence of female breast cancer and the rise in prostate and pancreatic cancers are expected to continue. As aging accelerates, cancer commonly found in older adults are projected to rise significantly.
9.Cancer Statistics in Korea: Incidence, Mortality, Survival, and Prevalence in 2022
Eun Hye PARK ; Kyu-Won JUNG ; Nam Ju PARK ; Mee Joo KANG ; E Hwa YUN ; Hye-Jin KIM ; Jeong-Eun KIM ; Hyun-Joo KONG ; Kui-Son CHOI ; Han-Kwang YANG ;
Cancer Research and Treatment 2025;57(2):312-330
Purpose:
The current study provides national cancer statistics and their secular trends in Korea, including incidence, mortality, survival, and prevalence in 2022, with international comparisons.
Materials and Methods:
Cancer incidence, survival, and prevalence rates were calculated using the Korea National Cancer Incidence Database (1999-2022), with survival follow-up until December 31, 2023. Mortality data obtained from Statistics Korea, while international comparisons were based on GLOBOCAN data.
Results:
In 2022, 282,047 newly diagnosed cancer cases (age-standardized rate [ASR], 287.0 per 100,000) and 83,378 deaths from cancer (ASR, 65.7 per 100,000) were reported. The proportion of localized-stage cancers increased from 45.6% in 2005 to 50.9% in 2022. Stomach, colorectal, and breast cancer showed increased localized-stage diagnoses by 18.1, 18.5, and 9.9 percentage points, respectively. Compared to 2001-2005, the 5-year relative survival (2018-2022) increased by 20.4 percentage points for stomach cancer, 7.6 for colorectal cancer, and 5.6 for breast cancer. Korea had the lowest cancer mortality among countries with similar incidence rates and the lowest mortality-to-incidence (M/I) ratios for these cancers. The 5-year relative survival (2018-2022) was 72.9%, contributing to over 2.59 million prevalent cases in 2022.
Conclusion
Since the launch of the National Cancer Screening Program in 2002, early detection has improved, increasing the diagnosis of localized-stage cancers and survival rates. Korea recorded the lowest M/I ratio among major comparison countries, demonstrating the effectiveness of its National Cancer Control Program.
10.Correction: 2023 Korean Society of Echocardiography position paper for diagnosis and management of valvular heart disease, part I: aortic valve disease
Sun Hwa LEE ; Se Jung YOON ; Byung Joo SUN ; Hyue Mee KIM ; Hyung Yoon KIM ; Sahmin LEE ; Chi Young SHIM ; Eun Kyoung KIM ; Dong Hyuk CHO ; Jun Bean PARK ; Jeong Sook SEO ; Jung Woo SON ; In Cheol KIM ; Sang Hyun LEE ; Ran HEO ; Hyun Jung LEE ; Jae Hyeong PARK ; Jong Min SONG ; Sang Chol LEE ; Hyungseop KIM ; Duk Hyun KANG ; Jong Won HA ; Kye Hun KIM ;
Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging 2024;32(1):34-

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