1.Analysisof important abnormal results and follow-up results in a health examination institution in Xin-jiang
Lei HAN ; Linnan QU ; Yan JIANG ; ABUDIWAILI YILIDAER ; Xiaoling XI
Modern Hospital 2024;24(1):99-101,106
Objective To study the population distribution characteristics and follow-up results of a health examination institution in Xinjiang.Methods 65 045 subjects who took physical examination in the Health Management Center of Xinjiang Medical University in 2022,and 4 665 subjects with important abnormal results were selected.The follow-up rules of important abnormal results class B were formulated,telephone notification and follow-up in January and June,and follow-up were recorded by follow-up information system.Results Of the 4665 cases,447 cases(9.58% )had important abnormal results of class A and 4 218 cases(90.42% )had important abnormal results of class B;there were 2 815 males(60.34% )and 1 850 females(39.66% ),indicating cases were higher in males than in females(P<0.05);there was a correlation between age and impor-tant abnormal results(P<0.05).The number of abnormal results in important sections of 41-50 years old(1 114 cases)and 51-60 years old(1 211 cases)accounted for a high proportion.4 457 cases(95.54% )were effectively notified,4 397 cases(98.65% )were effectively followed up after notification,and 60 cases(1.35% )lost follow-up.After telephone follow-up,2118 cases(48.17% )were treated and 2 279 cases(51.83% )were not treated.1 562(58.57% )ofmales who did not see a doctor,compared with 717(41.45% )of females,and there was statistical significance between sex and whether they saw a doc-tor or not(P<0.05).There were 1 194 cases(56.40% )of non-tumor diseases,97 cases(4.5% )of malignant diseases and 827 cases(39.1% )of undefined diseases.Conclusion Significant abnormal results are higher in men than women,and the in-cidence of significant abnormalities increases with age.The notification and follow-up success rate in the implementation of the follow-up pathway should also be improved.The subjects did not fully understand and paid enough attention to the important abnormal outcome indicators(60.44% )or see a doctor in time according to the follow-up recommendations.Health education needs to be strengthened to improve their health awareness and urge them to get timely treatment,which was of great significance to improve the"early screening,early evaluation and early intervention"of the disease.
2.Effect of early rehabilitation on left ventricular ejection fraction and exercise tolerance in patients with acute myocardial infarction treated by radial artery PCI
Linnan QU ; Yufang CUI ; Bin YU
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2017;21(8):5-7
Objective To study the effect of early rehabilitation on ejection fraction and exercise tolerance of transradial of acute myocardial infarction patients with percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods A total of 108 patients with acute myocardial infarction treated in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 54 cases per group.The patients in the two groups were given routine nursing while the patients in the observation group were additionally given early rehabilitation exercise.The left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and 6 min walking distance were measured.Results After operation,there was no significant difference in LVEF and 6 min walking distance between the two groups (P > 0.05).After three months of treatment,LVEF was significantly increased than the day after surgery in the observation group,and were significantly increased compared with the control group (P < 0.05),while LVEF in the control group was decreased,and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).The observation group had longer 6 min walking distance than the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05).Conclusion Early rehabilitation for patients with acute myocardial infarction treated with radial artery PCI can improve cardiac function and exercise tolerance.
3.Effect of early rehabilitation on left ventricular ejection fraction and exercise tolerance in patients with acute myocardial infarction treated by radial artery PCI
Linnan QU ; Yufang CUI ; Bin YU
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2017;21(8):5-7
Objective To study the effect of early rehabilitation on ejection fraction and exercise tolerance of transradial of acute myocardial infarction patients with percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods A total of 108 patients with acute myocardial infarction treated in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 54 cases per group.The patients in the two groups were given routine nursing while the patients in the observation group were additionally given early rehabilitation exercise.The left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and 6 min walking distance were measured.Results After operation,there was no significant difference in LVEF and 6 min walking distance between the two groups (P > 0.05).After three months of treatment,LVEF was significantly increased than the day after surgery in the observation group,and were significantly increased compared with the control group (P < 0.05),while LVEF in the control group was decreased,and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).The observation group had longer 6 min walking distance than the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05).Conclusion Early rehabilitation for patients with acute myocardial infarction treated with radial artery PCI can improve cardiac function and exercise tolerance.
4.Epidemiological study on injuries among children in Beijing.
Guang ZENG ; Yu-tian GENG ; Rui-wei JING ; Xiao-hu LI ; Shu-quan QU ; Lan-ping LI ; Ai-hua HAO ; Min YUAN ; Michael LINNAN
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2006;27(12):1024-1028
OBJECTIVETo explore the morbidity, burdens caused and risk factors of injuries among children and to provide information for policy making on prevention.
METHODSBy PPS sampling method, we selected 28 000 households in Beijing and using a questionnaire developed by UNICEF, TASC and China CDC.
RESULTSThe morbidity of child injury in Beijing was 2.25%, higher than that of adults (1.56%) with 6-9 year group the highest (2.83% ). The morbidity of boys was 3.04% higher than that of girls (1.37%). Among the 7 death cases, 3 were caused by injury(2 RTA, 1 drowning). The three leading causes of injuries were fall, animal bite and road traffic accident in children. Among children aged 0-5 years, fall, animal and burn/machine injuries were the leading causes. Among children aged 0-5 years, the leading causes were hurt by animals, fall and RTA with the leading causes as fall, sprain and RTA. The average medical cost of injury cases was 1617.57 Yuan. There were 3500 children (injured orphan) whose parents were injured leading to death or disability in Beijing in 2003.
CONCLUSIONInjury was the leading cause of child deaths in Beijing with children of 6-9 years old having the highest morbidity with RTA the most severe type of injuries in Beijing which affects both children and their parents.
Child ; Child, Preschool ; China ; epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Morbidity ; Risk Factors ; Wounds and Injuries ; epidemiology

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