1.Higher stress scores for female medical students measured by the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) in Pakistan.
Khadija QAMAR ; Muhammad Rizwan Bashir KIANI ; Aisha AYYUB ; Atif Ahmed KHAN ; Mohammad OSAMA
Journal of Educational Evaluation for Health Professions 2014;11(1):27-
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			The aim of this study was to determine the stress level of medical students and the relationship between stress and academic year. A cross-sectional, descriptive study was conducted at an undergraduate medical school with a five-year curriculum, in Pakistan, from January 2014 to April 2014. Medical students in the first four years were included in the study. The Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10), a self-administered questionnaire, was distributed to the students. A total of 445 medical students completed the questionnaire. The average stress score was 19.61 (SD=6.76) with a range from 10 to 43. Stress was experienced by 169 students (41.7%). The scores of female students were higher than scores of males, indicating a higher stress level (P=0.011). The relationship between stress and academic year was insignificant (P=0.392).
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Cross-Sectional Studies
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Curriculum
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Female
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Male
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Pakistan*
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Schools, Medical
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Stress, Psychological
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Students, Medical*
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Surveys and Questionnaires
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
            
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