1.Experts consensus on standard items of the cohort construction and quality control of temporomandibular joint diseases (2024)
Min HU ; Chi YANG ; Huawei LIU ; Haixia LU ; Chen YAO ; Qiufei XIE ; Yongjin CHEN ; Kaiyuan FU ; Bing FANG ; Songsong ZHU ; Qing ZHOU ; Zhiye CHEN ; Yaomin ZHU ; Qingbin ZHANG ; Ying YAN ; Xing LONG ; Zhiyong LI ; Yehua GAN ; Shibin YU ; Yuxing BAI ; Yi ZHANG ; Yanyi WANG ; Jie LEI ; Yong CHENG ; Changkui LIU ; Ye CAO ; Dongmei HE ; Ning WEN ; Shanyong ZHANG ; Minjie CHEN ; Guoliang JIAO ; Xinhua LIU ; Hua JIANG ; Yang HE ; Pei SHEN ; Haitao HUANG ; Yongfeng LI ; Jisi ZHENG ; Jing GUO ; Lisheng ZHAO ; Laiqing XU
Chinese Journal of Stomatology 2024;59(10):977-987
Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) diseases are common clinical conditions. The number of patients with TMJ diseases is large, and the etiology, epidemiology, disease spectrum, and treatment of the disease remain controversial and unknown. To understand and master the current situation of the occurrence, development and prevention of TMJ diseases, as well as to identify the patterns in etiology, incidence, drug sensitivity, and prognosis is crucial for alleviating patients′suffering.This will facilitate in-depth medical research, effective disease prevention measures, and the formulation of corresponding health policies. Cohort construction and research has an irreplaceable role in precise disease prevention and significant improvement in diagnosis and treatment levels. Large-scale cohort studies are needed to explore the relationship between potential risk factors and outcomes of TMJ diseases, and to observe disease prognoses through long-term follw-ups. The consensus aims to establish a standard conceptual frame work for a cohort study on patients with TMJ disease while providing ideas for cohort data standards to this condition. TMJ disease cohort data consists of both common data standards applicable to all specific disease cohorts as well as disease-specific data standards. Common data were available for each specific disease cohort. By integrating different cohort research resources, standard problems or study variables can be unified. Long-term follow-up can be performed using consistent definitions and criteria across different projects for better core data collection. It is hoped that this consensus will be facilitate the development cohort studies of TMJ diseases.
2.Identification of Protein-Coding Gene Markers in Breast Invasive Carcinoma Based on Machine Learning
Yue WU ; Kaiyuan MIN ; Jiangfeng LIU ; Wanfeng LIANG ; Yehong YANG ; Gang HU ; Juntao YANG
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae 2024;46(2):147-153
Objective To screen out the biomarkers linked to prognosis of breast invasive carcinoma based on the analysis of transcriptome data by random forest(RF),extreme gradient boosting(XGBoost),light gradient boosting machine(LightGBM),and categorical boosting(CatBoost).Methods We obtained the ex-pression data of breast invasive carcinoma from The Cancer Genome Atlas and employed DESeq2,t-test,and Cox univariate analysis to identify the differentially expressed protein-coding genes associated with survival prog-nosis in human breast invasive carcinoma samples.Furthermore,RF,XGBoost,LightGBM,and CatBoost mod-els were established to mine the protein-coding gene markers related to the prognosis of breast invasive cancer and the model performance was compared.The expression data of breast cancer from the Gene Expression Omnibus was used for validation.Results A total of 151 differentially expressed protein-coding genes related to survival prog-nosis were screened out.The machine learning model established with C3orf80,UGP2,and SPC25 demonstrated the best performance.Conclusions Three protein-coding genes(UGP2,C3orf80,and SPC25)were screened out to identify breast invasive carcinoma.This study provides a new direction for the treatment and diagnosis of breast invasive carcinoma.
3.Experts consensus on MRI examination specification and diagnostic criteria of temporomandibular joint disc displacement
Kaiyuan FU ; Min HU ; Qiang YU ; Chi YANG ; Yong CHENG ; Xing LONG ; Zhiguang ZHANG ; Hongchen LIU
Chinese Journal of Stomatology 2020;55(9):608-612
The document represented the consensus amongst the professionals from the Society of TMD & Occlusion, Chinese Stomatological Association and provided guidelines with the MRI examination specification and diagnostic criteria of temporomandibular joint disc displacement.
4.Experts consensus on cone-beam CT examination specification and diagnostic criteria of temporomandibular disorders
Kaiyuan FU ; Min HU ; Qiang YU ; Chi YANG ; Yong CHENG ; Xing LONG ; Zhiguang ZHANG ; Hongchen LIU
Chinese Journal of Stomatology 2020;55(9):613-616
The document represented the consensus amongst the professionals from the Society of TMD & Occlusion, Chinese Stomatological Association and provided guidelines with the cone-beam CT examination specification and diagnostic criteria of temporomandibular disorders.
5.Association between parental socioeconomic status and preschoolers’ consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages
Fenghua SU ; Kaiyuan MIN ; Jing WANG ; Kexin YANG ; Liang SUN ; Wei LIAO ; Shuya CAI ; Yang LIU ; Peiwen ZHANG ; Juan ZHANG ; Lianjun WANG ; Yu JIANG
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2020;54(6):657-661
Objective:To explore the association between parental socioeconomic status (SES) and preschoolers’ consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB).Methods:In June 2018, all preschoolers from 15 kindergartens were selected from the jurisdiction of Education Commission in Dongcheng District of Beijing by using an equal-proportion stratified cluster sampling method in the study. A self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate the parents of preschoolers to obtain the basic information of preschoolers and parents, the consumption situation of preschoolers’ sugar-sweetened beverages and the perception of parents to SSB. A tatol of 3 217 preschoolers were finally included in the analysis. A generalized structural equation model was used to analyze the relationship between preschoolers' consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and their parents' socioeconomic status and the mediating effect of their cognition of sugar-sweetened beverages. The size of mediating effect was estimated by using deviation correction non-parameter percentile Bootstrap method.Results:The age of 3 217 preschoolers was (4.23±0.67) years, of which 52.6% ( n=1 692) were boys, and 77.62% ( n=2 497) were SSB consumers. Among the parents of 3 217 preschoolers, fathers and mothers accounted for 24.90% ( n=801) and 75.10% ( n=2 416), and the M ( P25, P75) scores of SES were 66.7 (62.5, 69.5) and 69.5 (64.6, 71.4), respectively. The proportion of parents who took the initiative to learn about their children's consumption of SSB, lacked confidence in restricting preschooler's consumption of SSB and read nutrition labels before purchasing food was 74.08% ( n=2 383), 82.90% ( n=2 667) and 36.24% ( n=1 166), respectively. The generalized structural equation model showed that after adjusting for preschoolers’ gender, age, body mass index (BMI) of preschoolers and their parents, preschoolers’ consumption of SSB was negatively associated with their parents’ SES score [path coefficient (95% CI):-4.69×10 -2 (-6.56×10 -2,-2.69×10 -2) ]. The mediating effect of parents’ perception of SSB consumption could explain 48.71% of the total effect [path coefficient (95% CI):-2.28×10 -2 (-3.54×10 -2, -1.10×10 -2)]. Conclusion:The consumption of SSB in preschoolers is negatively associated with their parent’s SES, and this relationship is partially mediated by parent’s perception of SSB consumption.
6.Association between parental socioeconomic status and preschoolers’ consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages
Fenghua SU ; Kaiyuan MIN ; Jing WANG ; Kexin YANG ; Liang SUN ; Wei LIAO ; Shuya CAI ; Yang LIU ; Peiwen ZHANG ; Juan ZHANG ; Lianjun WANG ; Yu JIANG
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2020;54(6):657-661
Objective:To explore the association between parental socioeconomic status (SES) and preschoolers’ consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB).Methods:In June 2018, all preschoolers from 15 kindergartens were selected from the jurisdiction of Education Commission in Dongcheng District of Beijing by using an equal-proportion stratified cluster sampling method in the study. A self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate the parents of preschoolers to obtain the basic information of preschoolers and parents, the consumption situation of preschoolers’ sugar-sweetened beverages and the perception of parents to SSB. A tatol of 3 217 preschoolers were finally included in the analysis. A generalized structural equation model was used to analyze the relationship between preschoolers' consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and their parents' socioeconomic status and the mediating effect of their cognition of sugar-sweetened beverages. The size of mediating effect was estimated by using deviation correction non-parameter percentile Bootstrap method.Results:The age of 3 217 preschoolers was (4.23±0.67) years, of which 52.6% ( n=1 692) were boys, and 77.62% ( n=2 497) were SSB consumers. Among the parents of 3 217 preschoolers, fathers and mothers accounted for 24.90% ( n=801) and 75.10% ( n=2 416), and the M ( P25, P75) scores of SES were 66.7 (62.5, 69.5) and 69.5 (64.6, 71.4), respectively. The proportion of parents who took the initiative to learn about their children's consumption of SSB, lacked confidence in restricting preschooler's consumption of SSB and read nutrition labels before purchasing food was 74.08% ( n=2 383), 82.90% ( n=2 667) and 36.24% ( n=1 166), respectively. The generalized structural equation model showed that after adjusting for preschoolers’ gender, age, body mass index (BMI) of preschoolers and their parents, preschoolers’ consumption of SSB was negatively associated with their parents’ SES score [path coefficient (95% CI):-4.69×10 -2 (-6.56×10 -2,-2.69×10 -2) ]. The mediating effect of parents’ perception of SSB consumption could explain 48.71% of the total effect [path coefficient (95% CI):-2.28×10 -2 (-3.54×10 -2, -1.10×10 -2)]. Conclusion:The consumption of SSB in preschoolers is negatively associated with their parent’s SES, and this relationship is partially mediated by parent’s perception of SSB consumption.
7. The surveillance of Yersiniosis among children in central area of Beijing from 2011 to 2018
Jing WANG ; Hao SUN ; Liang QI ; Xuhui SHI ; Ying ZHOU ; Kaiyuan MIN ; Ran DUAN ; Xin WANG ; Lianjun WANG
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2019;53(10):1027-1031
Objective:
To illuminate the epidemic characteristics of Yersiniosis among children in the central city of Beijing and the accuracy of current clinical diagnosis towards Yersiniosis.
Methods:
Etiological surveillance of diarrheal patients, a total of 3 493 cases, was performed in a children hospital in central area of Beijing from 2011 to 2018 continuously. Collected the epidemiological and clinical information of the cases, analyzed the clinical and etiological diagnosis for Yersiniosis and bacterial dysentery and compared the distribution of Yersiniosis cases with the different symptoms.
Results:
A total of 3 493 acute diarrhea cases distributed from the age of 6 months to 13 years old,
8.The surveillance of Yersiniosis among children in central area of Beijing from 2011 to 2018
Jing WANG ; Hao SUN ; Liang QI ; Xuhui SHI ; Ying ZHOU ; Kaiyuan MIN ; Ran DUAN ; Xin WANG ; Lianjun WANG
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2019;53(10):1027-1031
Objective To illuminate the epidemic characteristics of Yersiniosis among children in the central city of Beijing and the accuracy of current clinical diagnosis towards Yersiniosis. Methods Etiological surveillance of diarrheal patients, a total of 3 493 cases, was performed in a children hospital in central area of Beijing from 2011 to 2018 continuously. Collected the epidemiological and clinical information of the cases, analyzed the clinical and etiological diagnosis for Yersiniosis and bacterial dysentery and compared the distribution of Yersiniosis cases with the different symptoms. Results A total of 3 493 acute diarrhea cases distributed from the age of 6 months to 13 years old, M (P25, P75) was 1.50 (0.75, 3.17) years old. The 28 cases were isolated Yersinia enterocolitica (isolation rate of 0.80%) and they could be diagnosed as Yersiniosis by etiology. The isolation peaked in May and February. A total of 85.71% (24/28) of Yersiniosis cases were under 5?year old. The children of 3-4 age group had the highest isolation rate (1.52%) while the rate (0.18%) of 0-1 age group was the lowest (P=0.025). The Yersinia enteroclitica isolation rates of diarrheal patients with the symptoms including mucus feces, fever, white blood cell (WBC) and red blood cell (RBC) in feces were higher than the patients without these symptoms (P>0.05). The 9 of 28 Yersiniosis cases by etiology diagnosis were clinical diagnosed as bacillary dysentery. Conclusion The infants and young children under 5?year old were the main population of Yersiniosis adolescent patients under 14?year old. The typical symptoms characterized with mucus stool, fever, WBC and RBC by routine microscopic examination. The preliminary clinical diagnosis of Yersiniosis is easily confused with bacterial dysentery.
9.The surveillance of Yersiniosis among children in central area of Beijing from 2011 to 2018
Jing WANG ; Hao SUN ; Liang QI ; Xuhui SHI ; Ying ZHOU ; Kaiyuan MIN ; Ran DUAN ; Xin WANG ; Lianjun WANG
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine 2019;53(10):1027-1031
Objective To illuminate the epidemic characteristics of Yersiniosis among children in the central city of Beijing and the accuracy of current clinical diagnosis towards Yersiniosis. Methods Etiological surveillance of diarrheal patients, a total of 3 493 cases, was performed in a children hospital in central area of Beijing from 2011 to 2018 continuously. Collected the epidemiological and clinical information of the cases, analyzed the clinical and etiological diagnosis for Yersiniosis and bacterial dysentery and compared the distribution of Yersiniosis cases with the different symptoms. Results A total of 3 493 acute diarrhea cases distributed from the age of 6 months to 13 years old, M (P25, P75) was 1.50 (0.75, 3.17) years old. The 28 cases were isolated Yersinia enterocolitica (isolation rate of 0.80%) and they could be diagnosed as Yersiniosis by etiology. The isolation peaked in May and February. A total of 85.71% (24/28) of Yersiniosis cases were under 5?year old. The children of 3-4 age group had the highest isolation rate (1.52%) while the rate (0.18%) of 0-1 age group was the lowest (P=0.025). The Yersinia enteroclitica isolation rates of diarrheal patients with the symptoms including mucus feces, fever, white blood cell (WBC) and red blood cell (RBC) in feces were higher than the patients without these symptoms (P>0.05). The 9 of 28 Yersiniosis cases by etiology diagnosis were clinical diagnosed as bacillary dysentery. Conclusion The infants and young children under 5?year old were the main population of Yersiniosis adolescent patients under 14?year old. The typical symptoms characterized with mucus stool, fever, WBC and RBC by routine microscopic examination. The preliminary clinical diagnosis of Yersiniosis is easily confused with bacterial dysentery.

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