1.Targeting FAPα-positive lymph node metastatic tumor cells suppresses colorectal cancer metastasis.
Shuran FAN ; Ming QI ; Qi QI ; Qun MIAO ; Lijuan DENG ; Jinghua PAN ; Shenghui QIU ; Jiashuai HE ; Maohua HUANG ; Xiaobo LI ; Jie HUANG ; Jiapeng LIN ; Wenyu LYU ; Weiqing DENG ; Yingyin HE ; Xuesong LIU ; Lvfen GAO ; Dongmei ZHANG ; Wencai YE ; Minfeng CHEN
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2024;14(2):682-697
Lymphatic metastasis is the main metastatic route for colorectal cancer, which increases the risk of cancer recurrence and distant metastasis. The properties of the lymph node metastatic colorectal cancer (LNM-CRC) cells are poorly understood, and effective therapies are still lacking. Here, we found that hypoxia-induced fibroblast activation protein alpha (FAPα) expression in LNM-CRC cells. Gain- or loss-function experiments demonstrated that FAPα enhanced tumor cell migration, invasion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, stemness, and lymphangiogenesis via activation of the STAT3 pathway. In addition, FAPα in tumor cells induced extracellular matrix remodeling and established an immunosuppressive environment via recruiting regulatory T cells, to promote colorectal cancer lymph node metastasis (CRCLNM). Z-GP-DAVLBH, a FAPα-activated prodrug, inhibited CRCLNM by targeting FAPα-positive LNM-CRC cells. Our study highlights the role of FAPα in tumor cells in CRCLNM and provides a potential therapeutic target and promising strategy for CRCLNM.
2.Research on the Operation Efficiency of Basic Medical Insurance for Urban Workers and Its Influencing Factors in China from 2020 to 2021
Liliang ZHANG ; Jiashuai TIAN ; Jingyi ZHANG ; Shanshan DAI ; Xinyu CAI ; Guangying GAO
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(3):10-15
Objective:Efficiency is a key factor in the sustainable operation of the medical insurance system.By measuring the current efficiency of the urban employee basic medical insurance system in 31 provinces in China from 2020 to 2021,it discovers possible problems,and provides reference suggestions for improving the efficiency of the system.Methods:Using the super efficiency SBM model based on unexpected output and the Malmquist index to measure the static and dynamic efficiency of employee medical in-surance in 31 provinces in China,and using Tobit regression analysis to analyze its influencing factors.Results:The overall compre-hensive efficiency of the national employee medical insurance operation is 0.826 in 2020 and 0.827 in 2021 respectively.The efficien-cy of employee medical insurance operation in the eastern region is significantly higher than that in the central and westem regions.Over 60%of provinces have inefficient operation of employee medical insurance.The overall total factor productivity of employee medical insurance operation is showing a downward trend,and the decline in technological progress is the main limiting factor.The level of economic development has a significant promotion effect on the efficiency of employee medical insurance operation,and the degree of population aging has a significant inhibitory effect on it.Conclusion:The efficiency of employee medical insurance opera-tion in China still needs to be improved,and there is a significant efficiency gap among different regions.Therefore,investment and attention should be increased in the central and western regions to bridge regional gaps and promote the equity development of medi-cal insurance.Therefore,the reform efforts should be continuously intensified to achieve technological progress.In addition,attention should also be paid to the driving role of economic development in the efficiency of employee medical insurance operation and the for-mulation of positive policies on population aging.
3.Study on the Existing State and Optimization Approach for Executing Orthopedic Case Simulation in a Pediatric Specialty Hospital Using CHS-DRG
Xiaoyan GUO ; Guangying GAO ; Ning XU ; Nianying ZHANG ; Na ZHANG ; Chudi YOU ; Jiashuai TIAN
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(11):21-26
Objective:To guide cost control and the development of orthopedic specialty services in actual payment by thoroughly analyzing the functioning of DRG simulation in the pediatric orthopedic department of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics.Methods:A total of 736 patients from the orthopedic ward of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics were included as study subjects.The four-quadrant grouping method was employed to examine the profitability status of each diagnosis group in detail.A logistic regression model explored the key factors influencing profitability.Results:Congenital illnesses and traumas account for most pediatric orthopedic cases.Benefit groups(2 groups,4.8%),disadvantageous groups(15 groups,35.7%),key groups(8 groups,19.0%),and potential groups(17 groups,40.5%)are found using the Boston Matrix analysis.The profit group depends on the benefit groups(IF19,IH15)for 67.7%of its total revenue.No matter how profitable they are,medical consumables comprise a sizable portion(43%-45%).According to regression analysis,hospital profitability is highly impacted by age,consumable ratio,examination cost ratio,surgery cost ratio,and other cost ratios(P<0.05).The consumable ratio is the most significant negative predictor(β=-2.238).Conclusion:Hospitals need to optimize their cost structure and increase the probability of profitability through refined management of consumables,the four-quadrant analysis method,strengthened cost accounting,and differentiated resource allocation.
4.Study on the Existing State and Optimization Approach for Executing Orthopedic Case Simulation in a Pediatric Specialty Hospital Using CHS-DRG
Xiaoyan GUO ; Guangying GAO ; Ning XU ; Nianying ZHANG ; Na ZHANG ; Chudi YOU ; Jiashuai TIAN
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(11):21-26
Objective:To guide cost control and the development of orthopedic specialty services in actual payment by thoroughly analyzing the functioning of DRG simulation in the pediatric orthopedic department of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics.Methods:A total of 736 patients from the orthopedic ward of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics were included as study subjects.The four-quadrant grouping method was employed to examine the profitability status of each diagnosis group in detail.A logistic regression model explored the key factors influencing profitability.Results:Congenital illnesses and traumas account for most pediatric orthopedic cases.Benefit groups(2 groups,4.8%),disadvantageous groups(15 groups,35.7%),key groups(8 groups,19.0%),and potential groups(17 groups,40.5%)are found using the Boston Matrix analysis.The profit group depends on the benefit groups(IF19,IH15)for 67.7%of its total revenue.No matter how profitable they are,medical consumables comprise a sizable portion(43%-45%).According to regression analysis,hospital profitability is highly impacted by age,consumable ratio,examination cost ratio,surgery cost ratio,and other cost ratios(P<0.05).The consumable ratio is the most significant negative predictor(β=-2.238).Conclusion:Hospitals need to optimize their cost structure and increase the probability of profitability through refined management of consumables,the four-quadrant analysis method,strengthened cost accounting,and differentiated resource allocation.
5.Study on the Existing State and Optimization Approach for Executing Orthopedic Case Simulation in a Pediatric Specialty Hospital Using CHS-DRG
Xiaoyan GUO ; Guangying GAO ; Ning XU ; Nianying ZHANG ; Na ZHANG ; Chudi YOU ; Jiashuai TIAN
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(11):21-26
Objective:To guide cost control and the development of orthopedic specialty services in actual payment by thoroughly analyzing the functioning of DRG simulation in the pediatric orthopedic department of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics.Methods:A total of 736 patients from the orthopedic ward of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics were included as study subjects.The four-quadrant grouping method was employed to examine the profitability status of each diagnosis group in detail.A logistic regression model explored the key factors influencing profitability.Results:Congenital illnesses and traumas account for most pediatric orthopedic cases.Benefit groups(2 groups,4.8%),disadvantageous groups(15 groups,35.7%),key groups(8 groups,19.0%),and potential groups(17 groups,40.5%)are found using the Boston Matrix analysis.The profit group depends on the benefit groups(IF19,IH15)for 67.7%of its total revenue.No matter how profitable they are,medical consumables comprise a sizable portion(43%-45%).According to regression analysis,hospital profitability is highly impacted by age,consumable ratio,examination cost ratio,surgery cost ratio,and other cost ratios(P<0.05).The consumable ratio is the most significant negative predictor(β=-2.238).Conclusion:Hospitals need to optimize their cost structure and increase the probability of profitability through refined management of consumables,the four-quadrant analysis method,strengthened cost accounting,and differentiated resource allocation.
6.Study on the Existing State and Optimization Approach for Executing Orthopedic Case Simulation in a Pediatric Specialty Hospital Using CHS-DRG
Xiaoyan GUO ; Guangying GAO ; Ning XU ; Nianying ZHANG ; Na ZHANG ; Chudi YOU ; Jiashuai TIAN
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(11):21-26
Objective:To guide cost control and the development of orthopedic specialty services in actual payment by thoroughly analyzing the functioning of DRG simulation in the pediatric orthopedic department of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics.Methods:A total of 736 patients from the orthopedic ward of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics were included as study subjects.The four-quadrant grouping method was employed to examine the profitability status of each diagnosis group in detail.A logistic regression model explored the key factors influencing profitability.Results:Congenital illnesses and traumas account for most pediatric orthopedic cases.Benefit groups(2 groups,4.8%),disadvantageous groups(15 groups,35.7%),key groups(8 groups,19.0%),and potential groups(17 groups,40.5%)are found using the Boston Matrix analysis.The profit group depends on the benefit groups(IF19,IH15)for 67.7%of its total revenue.No matter how profitable they are,medical consumables comprise a sizable portion(43%-45%).According to regression analysis,hospital profitability is highly impacted by age,consumable ratio,examination cost ratio,surgery cost ratio,and other cost ratios(P<0.05).The consumable ratio is the most significant negative predictor(β=-2.238).Conclusion:Hospitals need to optimize their cost structure and increase the probability of profitability through refined management of consumables,the four-quadrant analysis method,strengthened cost accounting,and differentiated resource allocation.
7.Study on the Existing State and Optimization Approach for Executing Orthopedic Case Simulation in a Pediatric Specialty Hospital Using CHS-DRG
Xiaoyan GUO ; Guangying GAO ; Ning XU ; Nianying ZHANG ; Na ZHANG ; Chudi YOU ; Jiashuai TIAN
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(11):21-26
Objective:To guide cost control and the development of orthopedic specialty services in actual payment by thoroughly analyzing the functioning of DRG simulation in the pediatric orthopedic department of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics.Methods:A total of 736 patients from the orthopedic ward of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics were included as study subjects.The four-quadrant grouping method was employed to examine the profitability status of each diagnosis group in detail.A logistic regression model explored the key factors influencing profitability.Results:Congenital illnesses and traumas account for most pediatric orthopedic cases.Benefit groups(2 groups,4.8%),disadvantageous groups(15 groups,35.7%),key groups(8 groups,19.0%),and potential groups(17 groups,40.5%)are found using the Boston Matrix analysis.The profit group depends on the benefit groups(IF19,IH15)for 67.7%of its total revenue.No matter how profitable they are,medical consumables comprise a sizable portion(43%-45%).According to regression analysis,hospital profitability is highly impacted by age,consumable ratio,examination cost ratio,surgery cost ratio,and other cost ratios(P<0.05).The consumable ratio is the most significant negative predictor(β=-2.238).Conclusion:Hospitals need to optimize their cost structure and increase the probability of profitability through refined management of consumables,the four-quadrant analysis method,strengthened cost accounting,and differentiated resource allocation.
8.Study on the Existing State and Optimization Approach for Executing Orthopedic Case Simulation in a Pediatric Specialty Hospital Using CHS-DRG
Xiaoyan GUO ; Guangying GAO ; Ning XU ; Nianying ZHANG ; Na ZHANG ; Chudi YOU ; Jiashuai TIAN
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(11):21-26
Objective:To guide cost control and the development of orthopedic specialty services in actual payment by thoroughly analyzing the functioning of DRG simulation in the pediatric orthopedic department of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics.Methods:A total of 736 patients from the orthopedic ward of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics were included as study subjects.The four-quadrant grouping method was employed to examine the profitability status of each diagnosis group in detail.A logistic regression model explored the key factors influencing profitability.Results:Congenital illnesses and traumas account for most pediatric orthopedic cases.Benefit groups(2 groups,4.8%),disadvantageous groups(15 groups,35.7%),key groups(8 groups,19.0%),and potential groups(17 groups,40.5%)are found using the Boston Matrix analysis.The profit group depends on the benefit groups(IF19,IH15)for 67.7%of its total revenue.No matter how profitable they are,medical consumables comprise a sizable portion(43%-45%).According to regression analysis,hospital profitability is highly impacted by age,consumable ratio,examination cost ratio,surgery cost ratio,and other cost ratios(P<0.05).The consumable ratio is the most significant negative predictor(β=-2.238).Conclusion:Hospitals need to optimize their cost structure and increase the probability of profitability through refined management of consumables,the four-quadrant analysis method,strengthened cost accounting,and differentiated resource allocation.
9.Study on the Existing State and Optimization Approach for Executing Orthopedic Case Simulation in a Pediatric Specialty Hospital Using CHS-DRG
Xiaoyan GUO ; Guangying GAO ; Ning XU ; Nianying ZHANG ; Na ZHANG ; Chudi YOU ; Jiashuai TIAN
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(11):21-26
Objective:To guide cost control and the development of orthopedic specialty services in actual payment by thoroughly analyzing the functioning of DRG simulation in the pediatric orthopedic department of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics.Methods:A total of 736 patients from the orthopedic ward of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics were included as study subjects.The four-quadrant grouping method was employed to examine the profitability status of each diagnosis group in detail.A logistic regression model explored the key factors influencing profitability.Results:Congenital illnesses and traumas account for most pediatric orthopedic cases.Benefit groups(2 groups,4.8%),disadvantageous groups(15 groups,35.7%),key groups(8 groups,19.0%),and potential groups(17 groups,40.5%)are found using the Boston Matrix analysis.The profit group depends on the benefit groups(IF19,IH15)for 67.7%of its total revenue.No matter how profitable they are,medical consumables comprise a sizable portion(43%-45%).According to regression analysis,hospital profitability is highly impacted by age,consumable ratio,examination cost ratio,surgery cost ratio,and other cost ratios(P<0.05).The consumable ratio is the most significant negative predictor(β=-2.238).Conclusion:Hospitals need to optimize their cost structure and increase the probability of profitability through refined management of consumables,the four-quadrant analysis method,strengthened cost accounting,and differentiated resource allocation.
10.Study on the Existing State and Optimization Approach for Executing Orthopedic Case Simulation in a Pediatric Specialty Hospital Using CHS-DRG
Xiaoyan GUO ; Guangying GAO ; Ning XU ; Nianying ZHANG ; Na ZHANG ; Chudi YOU ; Jiashuai TIAN
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(11):21-26
Objective:To guide cost control and the development of orthopedic specialty services in actual payment by thoroughly analyzing the functioning of DRG simulation in the pediatric orthopedic department of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics.Methods:A total of 736 patients from the orthopedic ward of the Capital Institute of Pediatrics were included as study subjects.The four-quadrant grouping method was employed to examine the profitability status of each diagnosis group in detail.A logistic regression model explored the key factors influencing profitability.Results:Congenital illnesses and traumas account for most pediatric orthopedic cases.Benefit groups(2 groups,4.8%),disadvantageous groups(15 groups,35.7%),key groups(8 groups,19.0%),and potential groups(17 groups,40.5%)are found using the Boston Matrix analysis.The profit group depends on the benefit groups(IF19,IH15)for 67.7%of its total revenue.No matter how profitable they are,medical consumables comprise a sizable portion(43%-45%).According to regression analysis,hospital profitability is highly impacted by age,consumable ratio,examination cost ratio,surgery cost ratio,and other cost ratios(P<0.05).The consumable ratio is the most significant negative predictor(β=-2.238).Conclusion:Hospitals need to optimize their cost structure and increase the probability of profitability through refined management of consumables,the four-quadrant analysis method,strengthened cost accounting,and differentiated resource allocation.

Result Analysis
Print
Save
E-mail