2.Apoptosis in Lungs and Liver after Crush Injury of Hindlimbs in Rat.
Jie ZHAO ; Hua-rong WANG ; Jian-heng BU ; Min ZUO ; Guo-zhong ZHANG
Journal of Forensic Medicine 2015;31(2):88-92
		                        		
		                        			OBJECTIVE:
		                        			To investigate the process of apoptosis in lungs and liver induced by crushing hindlimbs of rat, and study the mechanism of crush injury.
		                        		
		                        			METHODS:
		                        			The rat experimental model of hindlimbs crush injury was established. The cell apoptosis in lungs and liver was detected by TUNEL assay, and the expression of Bax, Bcl-2 and caspase-3 apoptin was examined by immunohistochemistry.
		                        		
		                        			RESULTS:
		                        			Compared with the control group, the partial muscle injury of rat's hindlimbs was more serious with more apoptosis observed in lungs and liver (P < 0.05). The expression of Bax was up-regulated and Bcl-2 was down-regulated, whereas caspase-3 expression was activated (P < 0.05).
		                        		
		                        			CONCLUSION
		                        			The cell apoptosis has increased significantly in lungs and liver after crush injury of hindlimbs in rat. The correlation factor released during tissue injury may mediate apoptosis process.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Animals
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Apoptosis/physiology*
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Caspase 3/metabolism*
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Genes, bcl-2
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Hindlimb/injuries*
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Immunohistochemistry
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Liver/physiopathology*
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Lung/physiopathology*
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Rats
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Up-Regulation
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			bcl-2-Associated X Protein
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
            
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