1.Effect of 3% diquafosol sodium eye drops on the tear film homeostasis of patients wearing orthokeratology lenses
Jiahong HAN ; Jianjun LIU ; Qinbin BAO ; Xu YANG
International Eye Science 2025;25(10):1667-1671
AIM:To investigate the effect of 3% diquafosol sodium eye drops on tear film homeostasis in patients wearing overnight orthokeratology lenses.METHODS:Retrospective study. A total of 340 patients(564 eyes)fitted with night-worn orthokeratology lenses from June to December 2022 were respectively divided into a diquafosol sodium group(200 cases, 323 eyes, treated with 3% diquafosol sodium eye drops)and a sodium hyaluronate group(140 cases, 241 eyes, treated with sodium hyaluronate eye drops). The uncorrected visual acuity(LogMAR), ocular surface disease index(OSDI), non-invasive tear film break-up time(NIBUT), meibomian gland infrared imaging score, and corneal epithelial fluorescein staining were analyzed and compared between the two groups.RESULTS:Compared to baseline, both groups showed significant improvements in uncorrected visual acuity(LogMAR)at 1 wk, 1, and 3 mo after lens wear(all P<0.01). However, no statistically significant difference in uncorrected visual acuity(LogMAR)was observed between the two groups at any time point(all P>0.05). No significant differences in NIBUT or OSDI scores were found between the groups before and at 1 wk after lens wear(all P>0.05). At the 1- and 3 mo follow-ups, the 3% diquafosol sodium group demonstrated significantly longer NIBUT(all P<0.001)and lower OSDI scores(all P<0.001)compared to the sodium hyaluronate group. After wearing lens for 3 mo, the meibomian gland infrared imaging scores were significantly better in the diquafosol sodium group(P<0.001), whereas no significant intergroup difference was observed in corneal fluorescein staining(P>0.05). Furthermore, the incidence of adverse events during the study period did not differ significantly between the two groups(P>0.05).CONCLUSION:Compared with sodium hyaluronate, 3% diquafosol sodium eye drops were more effective in maintaining tear film homeostasis in patients wearing overnight orthokeratology lenses.
2.Severity of COVID-19 reinfection among healthcare workers in a grade A tertiary hospital in Shanghai by the end of 2022
Wanwan LIU ; Qiuqiong DENG ; Jianhua MI ; Jingli GU ; Ling YU ; Zhuyi HUANG ; Jiahong ZHAO ; Fei CHEN ; Qin CAO ; Qun XU
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine 2024;36(2):123-127
ObjectiveTo describe the epidemic characteristics of COVID-19 after policy adjustment from “Category B notifiable disease with category A management” to “Category B notifiable disease with category B management”, and to explore the protective effect of previous infection with SARS-CoV-2 on common symptoms of reinfection. MethodsHealthcare workers infected with SARS-CoV-2 in a grade A tertiary hospital in Shanghai were included in the study from December 4, 2022 to January 11, 2023. Data on demographic characteristics, clinical symptoms, medical history, and COVID-19 vaccination history were collected. We determined the epidemiological curve and characteristics, and then compared the difference in the severity of clinical symptoms between primary and reinfection subjects. ResultsA total of 2 704 cases were included in the study, of which 45 had reinfection, 605 (22.4%)were males, 608 (22.5%)were doctors, 1 275 (47.2%) were nurses, and 2 351 (86.9%) received ≥3 doses of COVID-19 vaccination. The average age of these healthcare workers was (34.9±9.1) years old. The number of cases with mild/moderate illness, asymptomatic infection, fever, headache, dry cough, expectoration, and chest tightness were 2 704 (100.0%), 92 (3.4%), 2 385 (88.2%), 2 066 (76.4%), 1 642 (60.7%), 1 807 (66.8%), and 439 (16.2%), respectively. Reinfection was a protective factor for fever (OR=0.161, P<0.001), headache (OR=0.320, P<0.001), and peak body temperature (β=-0.446, P<0.001). ConclusionFollowing the COVID-19 policy adjustment as a category B notifiable disease, healthcare workers at a grade A tertiary hospital in Shanghai predominantly experiences mild to moderate COVID-19 symptoms. Reinfection results in milder clinical manifestations, with a lower proportion of being asymptomatic.
3.Construction and application of an information platform for performance appraisal of tertiary public hospitals based on real-time supervision
Ming ZHANG ; Jiahong XIA ; Jundong TONG ; Yidan ZHANG ; Dong XU
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2024;40(1):1-6
It is of great significance to construct an information platform for performance appraisal of tertiary public hospitals to realize real-time monitoring and intervention of appraisal indicators, which is conducive to the transmission of responsibility for index optimization to departments and medical groups, and to promote the fine management of hospitals and promote high-quality development.This paper introduced the practice and effect of building a performance appraisal information platform for tertiary public hospitals in four aspects: accurate data filling, timely dynamic monitoring, visual display and safety management since 2022. At the same time, suggestions were put forward for platform optimization from four aspects: data quality control, co-construction and sharing, promotion and application, and system integration, in order to provide reference for other hospitals.
4.Research on Difficulties and Strategies for the Use and Management of Medical Insurance Funds from the Perspective of Hospital
Ning DING ; Yidan ZHANG ; Jiahong XIA ; Ming ZHANG ; Dong XU
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(8):68-71
It provides a concise overview of the special rectification and daily supervision policies and measures of medical insurance since the establishment of the National Healthcare Security Administration,studies changes in medical insurance supervision fields,supervision methods,and supervision contents,and focuses on analyzing the impact of new changes in medical insurance supervision on the internal management of hospitals.Based on the practice of Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,it introduces the hospital from the key areas,key departments and key mechanisms to actively respond to the above new changes in supervision,standardize the use of medical insurance fund internal management measures and their effectiveness.
5.Analysis of Research Status on Performance Assessment of Tertiary Public Hospitals Based on VOSviewer
Li WEI ; Huihui CHEN ; Jiahong XIA ; Yi-Xiang PENG ; Dong XU ; Ming ZHANG ; Ning DING ; Yidan ZHANG ; Wen CHEN ; Chang'e XIONG
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(9):1-4
Objective To analyze the current research status and hotspot issues of performance assessment in tertia-ry public hospitals in China,providing reference for subsequent research and practice.Methods Using"performance assessment of tertiary public hospitals"as the main keyword,a total of 520 articles were retrieved from the CNKI ac-ademic journal database from January 30,2019,to January 30,2024.After further screening of literature based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria,a total of 364 eligible articles were obtained.Visual analysis was conducted using the VOSviewer tool.Results The number of publications increased annually from 2019 to 2021,with a decline ob-served in 2022-2023."Chinese Journal of Health"published the most articles on performance assessment in tertiary public hospitals.Research institutions mainly focused on universities,health administrative departments,and hospi-tals.The hotspot clusters of research included performance assessment,public hospitals,target management,high-quality development,tertiary hospitals,and operational efficiency.Conclusion Performance assessment in tertia-ry public hospitals has received widespread attention,with rich connotations and obvious guiding effects,but further research is needed to deepen and explore related topics.
6.An Exploration of Optimization Strategies for Performance Evaluation of Tertiary Public Hospitals from the Perspective of Systems Thinking
Ming ZHANG ; Yu HU ; Jiahong XIA ; Dong XU
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(9):5-8
The performance evaluation of tertiary public hospitals is a major measure to promote the high-quality development of public hospitals and contribute to the construction of Healthy China.In advancing performance evalua-tion,public hospitals face various challenges,including differing policies and economic levels across provinces,a need to optimize the indicator system,and internal issues such as varied discipline structures,uneven emphasis on different factors,untimely internal performance linkage,and lagging informatization.Based on a systematic perspec-tive,it proposes countermeasures and suggestions such as strengthening policy coordination,optimizing the indica-tor system,enhancing top-level design,increasing employee awareness,intensifying compensation guidance,and accelerating informatization construction.
7.Research on Difficulties and Strategies for the Use and Management of Medical Insurance Funds from the Perspective of Hospital
Ning DING ; Yidan ZHANG ; Jiahong XIA ; Ming ZHANG ; Dong XU
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(8):68-71
It provides a concise overview of the special rectification and daily supervision policies and measures of medical insurance since the establishment of the National Healthcare Security Administration,studies changes in medical insurance supervision fields,supervision methods,and supervision contents,and focuses on analyzing the impact of new changes in medical insurance supervision on the internal management of hospitals.Based on the practice of Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,it introduces the hospital from the key areas,key departments and key mechanisms to actively respond to the above new changes in supervision,standardize the use of medical insurance fund internal management measures and their effectiveness.
8.Analysis of Research Status on Performance Assessment of Tertiary Public Hospitals Based on VOSviewer
Li WEI ; Huihui CHEN ; Jiahong XIA ; Yi-Xiang PENG ; Dong XU ; Ming ZHANG ; Ning DING ; Yidan ZHANG ; Wen CHEN ; Chang'e XIONG
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(9):1-4
Objective To analyze the current research status and hotspot issues of performance assessment in tertia-ry public hospitals in China,providing reference for subsequent research and practice.Methods Using"performance assessment of tertiary public hospitals"as the main keyword,a total of 520 articles were retrieved from the CNKI ac-ademic journal database from January 30,2019,to January 30,2024.After further screening of literature based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria,a total of 364 eligible articles were obtained.Visual analysis was conducted using the VOSviewer tool.Results The number of publications increased annually from 2019 to 2021,with a decline ob-served in 2022-2023."Chinese Journal of Health"published the most articles on performance assessment in tertiary public hospitals.Research institutions mainly focused on universities,health administrative departments,and hospi-tals.The hotspot clusters of research included performance assessment,public hospitals,target management,high-quality development,tertiary hospitals,and operational efficiency.Conclusion Performance assessment in tertia-ry public hospitals has received widespread attention,with rich connotations and obvious guiding effects,but further research is needed to deepen and explore related topics.
9.An Exploration of Optimization Strategies for Performance Evaluation of Tertiary Public Hospitals from the Perspective of Systems Thinking
Ming ZHANG ; Yu HU ; Jiahong XIA ; Dong XU
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(9):5-8
The performance evaluation of tertiary public hospitals is a major measure to promote the high-quality development of public hospitals and contribute to the construction of Healthy China.In advancing performance evalua-tion,public hospitals face various challenges,including differing policies and economic levels across provinces,a need to optimize the indicator system,and internal issues such as varied discipline structures,uneven emphasis on different factors,untimely internal performance linkage,and lagging informatization.Based on a systematic perspec-tive,it proposes countermeasures and suggestions such as strengthening policy coordination,optimizing the indica-tor system,enhancing top-level design,increasing employee awareness,intensifying compensation guidance,and accelerating informatization construction.
10.Research on Difficulties and Strategies for the Use and Management of Medical Insurance Funds from the Perspective of Hospital
Ning DING ; Yidan ZHANG ; Jiahong XIA ; Ming ZHANG ; Dong XU
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(8):68-71
It provides a concise overview of the special rectification and daily supervision policies and measures of medical insurance since the establishment of the National Healthcare Security Administration,studies changes in medical insurance supervision fields,supervision methods,and supervision contents,and focuses on analyzing the impact of new changes in medical insurance supervision on the internal management of hospitals.Based on the practice of Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,it introduces the hospital from the key areas,key departments and key mechanisms to actively respond to the above new changes in supervision,standardize the use of medical insurance fund internal management measures and their effectiveness.

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