1.Research on construction and application value of risk assessment model for safe operation of anesthesia equipment based on hesitant probabilistic fuzzy set
Jingwen ZHAO ; Yujing FENG ; Zhenhuan HOU ; Qiyun SHEN
China Medical Equipment 2024;21(5):144-149
Objective:To construct a risk assessment model based on hesitant probabilistic fuzzy set(HPFS)and to explore its application value in the risk control and management of safe operation of anesthesia equipment.Methods:Taking the whole life cycle safety and management safety as the important risk assessment dimensions,the risk index system of safe operation of anesthesia equipment was constructed,HPFS and hierarchical-superior-inferior solution distance method were used to realize the quantitative analysis of risks,and the safety self-inspection and risk control treatment strategies were formulated.A total of 150 surgical patients and 16 anesthesia equipment used in surgery used in the operation were selected from July 2020 to June 2023 in Tongzhou District Maternal and Child Health Hospital,and into control group and observation group according to different management modes of anesthetic equipment,with 75 cases in each group.The 10 anesthesia machines used during the surgical treatment of the control group adopted the conventional risk control mode,and the 12 anesthesia machines used in the observation group(including 6 in the control group and the 6 newly added ones)adopted the risk assessment control mode.The incidence of perioperative anesthesia equipment-related risk events,the awareness rate of anesthesia medical staff about potential safety risks,and the failure rate of anesthesia equipment were compared between the two groups.Results:The number of perioperative risk events of improper operation of anesthesia equipment,unreasonable dosage of anesthesia,associated infection and missing records in the observation group were 4 cases(5.3%),0 cases(0%),1 case(1.3%)and 1 case(1.3%),respectively,which was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(x2=4.478,4.110,6.857,4.754;P<0.05).The average scores of theoretical knowledge of safety management,safe use,management awareness and fault judgment ability of medical staff operating anesthesia equipment in the observation group were(96.27±3.93)points,(94.31±2.69)points,(91.82±1.94)points and(84.97±4.36)points,respectively,which were higher than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(t=5.176,5.322,5.541,5.942;P<0.05).The total number of equipment operation setting,anesthetic gas path,anesthesia depth monitoring,threshold alarm and other faults in the two groups were 90,37,25,316 and 125,respectively,and the failure incidence rates in the observation group were 30%(27/90),35%(13/37),28%(7/25),22%(69/316)and 39%(49/125),respectively,which were lower than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(x2=28.800,6.541,9.680,200.532,11.664;P<0.05). Conclusion:The risk assessment model based on HPFS can reduce the incidence of risk events related to anesthesia equipment,enhance the awareness of safety risk control of anesthesia medical staff,and improve the quality of clinical operation of anesthesia equipment.
2.Integrative Multi-omics Landscape of Non-structural Protein 3 of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronaviruses
Shi RUONA ; Feng ZHENHUAN ; Zhang XIAOFEI
Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics 2021;19(5):707-726
The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)infection is currently a global pandemic.Extensive investigations have been performed to study the clinical and cellular effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection.Mass spectrometry-based proteomics studies have revealed the cellular changes due to the infection and identified a plethora of interactors for all SARS-CoV-2 components,except for the longest non-structural protein 3(NSP3).Here,we expressed the full-length NSP3 proteins of SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 to investigate their unique and shared functions using multi-omics methods.We conducted interactome,phosphoproteome,ubiquitylome,transcriptome,and proteome analy-ses of NSP3-expressing cells.We found that NSP3 plays essential roles in cellular functions such as RNA metabolism and immune response(e.g.,NF-κB signal transduction).Interestingly,we showed that SARS-CoV-2 NSP3 has both endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondrial localizations.In addi-tion,SARS-CoV-2 NSP3 is more closely related to mitochondrial ribosomal proteins,whereas SARS-CoV NSP3 is related to the cytosolic ribosomal proteins.In summary,our integrative multi-omics study of NSP3 improves the understanding of the functions of NSP3 and offers poten-tial targets for the development of anti-SARS strategies.
3.Establishment of research management mechanism for public health emergencies: Hospital research management strategies in the context of containing COVID-19
Sha MENG ; Yingmei FENG ; Chengze SHI ; Quan ZHANG ; Beichen DAI ; Na LUO ; Zhenhuan CAO ; Yunzhu SHAN ; Mingling TAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2020;33(6):443-448
Objective:To summarize the scientific research management response strategies and practices of designated hospitals under the prevention and control of new coronary pneumonia, provide reference for the scientific and technological management of public health emergencies in domestic hospitals.Methods:Take the hospital scientific research management response under the prevention and control of the new coronavirus pneumonia epidemic in 2020 as an example, discuss and summarize the response strategies and mechanism establishment, work practice and existing problems of designated hospitals in the research management of prevention and control of public health emergencies represented by COVID-19 from the aspects of management system, resource integration, project operation, and scientific and technological service.Results:As a designated hospital of COVID-19 in Beijing, Youan hospital has actively carried out scientific and technological research on epidemic prevention and control while successfully completing patient treatment, established a scientific and efficient scientific and technological research management system, and integrated resources to form an efficient project operation mechanism, Providing a full range of scientific management services, providing policy and material guarantee for the rapid and high-quality completion of scientific and technological research on epidemic prevention and control.Conclusions:The scientific and technological research on public health emergencies has the characteristics of demand-driven, focused on key points, collaborative research, scientific decision-making, In order to carry out the research work smoothly, it is particularly important to form a benign interaction, straighten out the system, do a good job in long-term planning and layout, and establish a scientific and efficient research and management mechanism.
4.Integrated Model of Rehabilitation and Education of Cerebral Palsy in Hospital
Wen-xin LI ; Yan ZHONG ; Shu-zhen FENG ; Xuguang QIAN ; Yan GUO ; Shaolan LIU ; Zhenhuan LIU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2006;12(10):839-840
ObjectiveTo explore the new rehabilitation model of medication combined with education of cerebral palsy.MethodsThe cross-professionals were organized to assess and observe 126 children with cerebral palsy. Then, individual education plan (IEP) combined with medication, family, feeding was made and performed.ResultsAfter educational rehabilitation, the children with cerebral palsy got improvement in intellection, social adaptation, communion aspiration, thinking and etc. They became more cooperated in medical rehabilitation.ConclusionInterdisciplinary cooperation, IEP, participation of parents are the conditions for success of medical rehabilitation combined with education.


Result Analysis
Print
Save
E-mail