2.A Case of Type 1 Segmental Darier’s Disease with Bilateral Presentation
Youngbeom KIM ; Gi-Wook LEE ; Jun-Oh SHIN ; Dongyoung ROH ; Jungsoo LEE ; Kihyuk SHIN ; Hoon-Soo KIM ; Hyun-Chang KO ; Moon-Bum KIM ; Byungsoo KIM
Korean Journal of Dermatology 2025;63(1):1-4
Darier’s disease is characterized by greasy and scaly papules that primarily affect seborrheic and intertriginous areas which is caused by a mutation in the ATP2A2 gene. Histopathologically, the disease is characterized by acantholysis and dyskeratosis. Among the diverse presentations, the segmental type follows a linear distribution along the lines of Blaschko. Herein, we present a case of a 54-year-old male with generalized erythematous papules that had been linearly distributed across his body for two decades. Lesions on his trunk and extremities were confined to the right side, whereas those on the scalp and face exhibited multiple segmental presentations. Histopathological examination revealed acantholysis and dyskeratosis in the epidermis, confirming the diagnosis of type 1 segmental Darier’s disease. This case underscores the rarity of type 1 segmental Darier’s disease, particularly with multiple segmental involvement and highlights the complexity and variability of this dermatological condition.
3.A Case of Miliary Osteoma Cutis in a Young Male
Taeyeong KIM ; Dongyoung ROH ; Jungsoo LEE ; Hoon-Soo KIM ; Hyun-Chang KO ; Byungsoo KIM ; Moon-Bum KIM ; Kihyuk SHIN
Korean Journal of Dermatology 2025;63(2):48-51
A 34-year-old male with acne was presented with a 1-year history of multiple tiny subcutaneous nodules on his face, particularly on both cheeks. Physical examination revealed asymptomatic, palpable, and hard nodules with an acne scar. The skin lesions were more obvious when the cheeks were inflated. A skin biopsy revealed multiple focal bony trabeculae with osteoblasts in the dermis. A diagnosis of multiple miliary osteomas cutis was done. Multiple miliary osteoma cutis is a rare benign extraskeletal ossification that is considered relatively common and under-reported because of its asymptomatic behavior. Osteoma cutis is generally observed in middle-aged females with a history of acne. Male involvement rarely occurs, especially at a young age, as observed in this patient. Topical retinoids were prescribed, but the lesions did not abate at 3 months follow-up.
4.A Case of Traumatic Tattoo by Colored Pencil Rapidly Spreading beyond the Injured Area
Taeyeong KIM ; Dongyoung ROH ; Kihyuk SHIN ; Hoon-Soo KIM ; Hyun-Chang KO ; Byungsoo KIM ; Moon-Bum KIM ; Jungsoo LEE
Korean Journal of Dermatology 2025;63(2):40-44
Traumatic tattoos are abnormal pigmentations caused by embedded foreign particles due to various injuries, including explosions, abrasions, or traffic accidents. Traumatic tattoos caused by pencils are common and considered trivial because they are usually confined to the injured site without any complications. A 4-year-old girl presented with a 5-month history of a grey-to-bluish patch on her left cheek. Histopathological examination revealed many pigment granules surrounding the blood vessels and appendages diffused from the mid to the lower dermis. Various staining methods were employed to verify that colorants caused the tattoo. To our knowledge, there have been no reports of traumatic tattoos caused by colored pencils that spread rapidly beyond the injured areas. In particular, various unexpected traumas can occur frequently in children; therefore, an accurate diagnosis is essential by differentiating it from other acquired pigmentary disorders
6.A Case of Type 1 Segmental Darier’s Disease with Bilateral Presentation
Youngbeom KIM ; Gi-Wook LEE ; Jun-Oh SHIN ; Dongyoung ROH ; Jungsoo LEE ; Kihyuk SHIN ; Hoon-Soo KIM ; Hyun-Chang KO ; Moon-Bum KIM ; Byungsoo KIM
Korean Journal of Dermatology 2025;63(1):1-4
Darier’s disease is characterized by greasy and scaly papules that primarily affect seborrheic and intertriginous areas which is caused by a mutation in the ATP2A2 gene. Histopathologically, the disease is characterized by acantholysis and dyskeratosis. Among the diverse presentations, the segmental type follows a linear distribution along the lines of Blaschko. Herein, we present a case of a 54-year-old male with generalized erythematous papules that had been linearly distributed across his body for two decades. Lesions on his trunk and extremities were confined to the right side, whereas those on the scalp and face exhibited multiple segmental presentations. Histopathological examination revealed acantholysis and dyskeratosis in the epidermis, confirming the diagnosis of type 1 segmental Darier’s disease. This case underscores the rarity of type 1 segmental Darier’s disease, particularly with multiple segmental involvement and highlights the complexity and variability of this dermatological condition.
7.A Case of Miliary Osteoma Cutis in a Young Male
Taeyeong KIM ; Dongyoung ROH ; Jungsoo LEE ; Hoon-Soo KIM ; Hyun-Chang KO ; Byungsoo KIM ; Moon-Bum KIM ; Kihyuk SHIN
Korean Journal of Dermatology 2025;63(2):48-51
A 34-year-old male with acne was presented with a 1-year history of multiple tiny subcutaneous nodules on his face, particularly on both cheeks. Physical examination revealed asymptomatic, palpable, and hard nodules with an acne scar. The skin lesions were more obvious when the cheeks were inflated. A skin biopsy revealed multiple focal bony trabeculae with osteoblasts in the dermis. A diagnosis of multiple miliary osteomas cutis was done. Multiple miliary osteoma cutis is a rare benign extraskeletal ossification that is considered relatively common and under-reported because of its asymptomatic behavior. Osteoma cutis is generally observed in middle-aged females with a history of acne. Male involvement rarely occurs, especially at a young age, as observed in this patient. Topical retinoids were prescribed, but the lesions did not abate at 3 months follow-up.
8.A Case of Traumatic Tattoo by Colored Pencil Rapidly Spreading beyond the Injured Area
Taeyeong KIM ; Dongyoung ROH ; Kihyuk SHIN ; Hoon-Soo KIM ; Hyun-Chang KO ; Byungsoo KIM ; Moon-Bum KIM ; Jungsoo LEE
Korean Journal of Dermatology 2025;63(2):40-44
Traumatic tattoos are abnormal pigmentations caused by embedded foreign particles due to various injuries, including explosions, abrasions, or traffic accidents. Traumatic tattoos caused by pencils are common and considered trivial because they are usually confined to the injured site without any complications. A 4-year-old girl presented with a 5-month history of a grey-to-bluish patch on her left cheek. Histopathological examination revealed many pigment granules surrounding the blood vessels and appendages diffused from the mid to the lower dermis. Various staining methods were employed to verify that colorants caused the tattoo. To our knowledge, there have been no reports of traumatic tattoos caused by colored pencils that spread rapidly beyond the injured areas. In particular, various unexpected traumas can occur frequently in children; therefore, an accurate diagnosis is essential by differentiating it from other acquired pigmentary disorders
10.A Case of Type 1 Segmental Darier’s Disease with Bilateral Presentation
Youngbeom KIM ; Gi-Wook LEE ; Jun-Oh SHIN ; Dongyoung ROH ; Jungsoo LEE ; Kihyuk SHIN ; Hoon-Soo KIM ; Hyun-Chang KO ; Moon-Bum KIM ; Byungsoo KIM
Korean Journal of Dermatology 2025;63(1):1-4
Darier’s disease is characterized by greasy and scaly papules that primarily affect seborrheic and intertriginous areas which is caused by a mutation in the ATP2A2 gene. Histopathologically, the disease is characterized by acantholysis and dyskeratosis. Among the diverse presentations, the segmental type follows a linear distribution along the lines of Blaschko. Herein, we present a case of a 54-year-old male with generalized erythematous papules that had been linearly distributed across his body for two decades. Lesions on his trunk and extremities were confined to the right side, whereas those on the scalp and face exhibited multiple segmental presentations. Histopathological examination revealed acantholysis and dyskeratosis in the epidermis, confirming the diagnosis of type 1 segmental Darier’s disease. This case underscores the rarity of type 1 segmental Darier’s disease, particularly with multiple segmental involvement and highlights the complexity and variability of this dermatological condition.
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