1.First Case Report of Bacteremia Due to Catabacter hongkongensis in a Korean Patient.
Yong Jun CHOI ; Eun Jeong WON ; Soo Hyun KIM ; Myung Geun SHIN ; Jong Hee SHIN ; Soon Pal SUH
Annals of Laboratory Medicine 2017;37(1):84-87
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			No abstract available.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Aged
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology/therapeutic use
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Cefotaxime/analogs & derivatives/therapeutic use
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Gallstones/surgery
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria/drug effects/genetics/*isolation & purification
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections/*diagnosis/drug therapy/microbiology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Male
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Metronidazole/therapeutic use
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Microbial Sensitivity Tests
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/chemistry/genetics/metabolism
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Sequence Analysis, DNA
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Tomography, X-Ray Computed
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
2.Fusobacterium Isolates Recovered From Colonic Biopsies of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients in Korea.
Yangsoon LEE ; Chang Soo EUN ; A Reum LEE ; Chan Hyuk PARK ; Dong Soo HAN
Annals of Laboratory Medicine 2016;36(4):387-389
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			No abstract available.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Adult
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Aged
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Biopsy
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Colon/*microbiology/pathology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Fusobacterium/genetics/*isolation & purification
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Inflammatory Bowel Diseases/microbiology/*pathology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Male
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Middle Aged
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Polymerase Chain Reaction
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/chemistry/genetics/metabolism
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Republic of Korea
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Sequence Analysis, DNA
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Young Adult
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
3.Analysis of the Vaginal Microbiome by Next-Generation Sequencing and Evaluation of its Performance as a Clinical Diagnostic Tool in Vaginitis.
Ki Ho HONG ; Sung Kuk HONG ; Sung Im CHO ; Eunkyung RA ; Kyung Hee HAN ; Soon Beom KANG ; Eui Chong KIM ; Sung Sup PARK ; Moon Woo SEONG
Annals of Laboratory Medicine 2016;36(5):441-449
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			BACKGROUND: Next-generation sequencing (NGS) can detect many more microorganisms of a microbiome than traditional methods. This study aimed to analyze the vaginal microbiomes of Korean women by using NGS that included bacteria and other microorganisms. The NGS results were compared with the results of other assays, and NGS was evaluated for its feasibility for predicting vaginitis. METHODS: In total, 89 vaginal swab specimens were collected. Microscopic examinations of Gram staining and microbiological cultures were conducted on 67 specimens. NGS was performed with GS junior system on all of the vaginal specimens for the 16S rRNA, internal transcribed spacer (ITS), and Tvk genes to detect bacteria, fungi, and Trichomonas vaginalis. In addition, DNA probe assays of the Candida spp., Gardnerella vaginalis, and Trichomonas vaginalis were performed. Various predictors of diversity that were obtained from the NGS data were analyzed to predict vaginitis. RESULTS: ITS sequences were obtained in most of the specimens (56.2%). The compositions of the intermediate and vaginitis Nugent score groups were similar to each other but differed from the composition of the normal score group. The fraction of the Lactobacillus spp. showed the highest area under the curve value (0.8559) in ROC curve analysis. The NGS and DNA probe assay results showed good agreement (range, 86.2-89.7%). CONCLUSIONS: Fungi as well as bacteria should be considered for the investigation of vaginal microbiome. The intermediate and vaginitis Nugent score groups were indistinguishable in NGS. NGS is a promising diagnostic tool of the vaginal microbiome and vaginitis, although some problems need to be resolved.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Area Under Curve
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Bacteria/*genetics/isolation & purification
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Bacterial Proteins/genetics
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Candida/*genetics/isolation & purification
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Female
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Fungal Proteins/genetics
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Gardnerella vaginalis/genetics/isolation & purification
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			*Microbiota
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/chemistry/genetics/metabolism
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			ROC Curve
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Sequence Analysis, DNA
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Trichomonas vaginalis/genetics/isolation & purification
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Vagina/*microbiology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Vaginitis/*diagnosis/microbiology
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
4.Identification of Pasteurella canis in a Soft Tissue Infection Caused by a Dog Bite: The First Report in Korea.
Bongyoung KIM ; Hyunjoo PAI ; Kwang hyun LEE ; Yangsoon LEE
Annals of Laboratory Medicine 2016;36(6):617-619
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			No abstract available.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Animals
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Bites and Stings
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Disk Diffusion Antimicrobial Tests
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Dogs
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Female
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Middle Aged
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Pasteurella/drug effects/genetics/*isolation & purification
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Pasteurella Infections/*diagnosis/microbiology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/chemistry/genetics/metabolism
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Republic of Korea
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Sequence Analysis, DNA
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Soft Tissue Infections/*diagnosis/microbiology
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
5.First Korean Case of Cedecea lapagei Pneumonia in a Patient With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
Sung Kuk HONG ; Jee Soo LEE ; Eui Chong KIM
Annals of Laboratory Medicine 2015;35(2):266-268
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			No abstract available.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Aged
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Asian Continental Ancestry Group
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Enterobacteriaceae/classification/*genetics/isolation & purification
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Male
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Phylogeny
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Pneumonia/*diagnosis/microbiology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/*diagnosis
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/chemistry/genetics/metabolism
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Republic of Korea
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Sequence Analysis, DNA
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
6.Clinical and Microbiological Characteristics of Six Staphylococcus pettenkoferi Isolates From Blood Samples.
Sholhui PARK ; Hae Sun CHUNG ; Miae LEE
Annals of Laboratory Medicine 2015;35(2):250-253
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) are reported to be the leading cause of nosocomial bloodstream infections. Staphylococcus pettenkoferi is a novel member of CoNS that was first isolated from the human blood and bursitis wound in 2002. We have reported cases of 6 S. pettenkoferi strains isolated from blood specimens, including one pathogen and 5 contaminants and catheter colonizers. Brucker Biotyper (Brucker Daltonics, Bremen, Germany) and molecular typing with 16S rRNA gene sequencing confirmed the 6 isolates as S. pettenkoferi. The conventional phenotypic identification of these isolates is not reliable owing to their inconsistent biochemical characteristics. Five of the 6 isolates were found to be resistant to oxacillin, and all isolates showed susceptibility to vancomycin and linezolid. For accurate identification of this novel species, advanced methods by using Brucker Biotyper or molecular methods such as 16S rRNA gene sequencing are required.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Aged
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Aged, 80 and over
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology/therapeutic use
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/metabolism
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Drug Resistance, Bacterial/drug effects
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Female
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Linezolid/pharmacology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Male
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Microbial Sensitivity Tests
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Middle Aged
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Oxacillin/pharmacology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Phenotype
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/chemistry/genetics/metabolism
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Sequence Analysis, DNA
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Staphylococcal Infections/drug therapy/*microbiology/pathology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Staphylococcus/drug effects/*genetics/isolation & purification
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Vancomycin/pharmacology
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
7.The First Case of Concurrent Infective Endocarditis and Spondylitis Caused by Streptococcus tigurinus.
Borahm KIM ; Hee Jae HUH ; Doo Ryeon CHUNG ; Wook Sung KIM ; Chang Seok KI ; Nam Yong LEE
Annals of Laboratory Medicine 2015;35(6):654-656
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			No abstract available.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Acupuncture Therapy
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Aged
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			DNA/chemistry/genetics/metabolism
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Echocardiography
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Endocarditis/*diagnosis/microbiology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Magnetic Resonance Imaging
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Male
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Polymerase Chain Reaction
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics/metabolism
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Sequence Analysis, DNA
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Spondylitis/*diagnosis/microbiology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Streptococcus/*genetics/isolation & purification
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
8.Flavobacterium ceti From Blood Samples of a Korean Patient With Alcoholic Liver Cirrhosis.
Ji Yeon SUNG ; Taek Soo KIM ; Sue SHIN ; Eun Youn ROH ; Jong Hyun YOON ; Eui Chong KIM
Annals of Laboratory Medicine 2015;35(3):384-386
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			No abstract available.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Asian Continental Ancestry Group
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Flavobacteriaceae Infections
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Flavobacterium/*genetics/isolation & purification
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic/blood/*diagnosis/microbiology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Male
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Middle Aged
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/chemistry/genetics/metabolism
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Republic of Korea
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Sequence Analysis, DNA
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
9.First Case of Pulmonary Mycobacterium parascrofulaceum Infection in a Patient With Bronchiectasis in Korea.
Kyoung Bo KIM ; Sung Gyun PARK ; Jae Seok PARK ; Wonmok LEE ; Jung Sook HA ; Nam Hee RYOO ; Dong Seok JEON ; Jae Ryong KIM
Annals of Laboratory Medicine 2015;35(3):379-381
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			No abstract available.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Aged
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Bronchiectasis/*diagnosis/microbiology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Male
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Mycobacterium/classification/*genetics/isolation & purification
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Mycobacterium Infections/*diagnosis/microbiology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Phylogeny
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Polymerase Chain Reaction
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/chemistry/genetics/metabolism
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Republic of Korea
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Sequence Analysis, DNA
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
10.First Case of Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis-Related Peritonitis Caused by Cryptococcus arboriformis.
Hyungjun IM ; Jeong Don CHAE ; Minseok YOO ; So Young LEE ; Eun Ju SONG ; Su Ah SUNG ; Young Hwan HWANG ; Jeong Hwan SHIN ; Young Uk CHO
Annals of Laboratory Medicine 2014;34(4):328-331
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			No abstract available.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Amphotericin B/therapeutic use
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Antifungal Agents/pharmacology/therapeutic use
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Cryptococcosis/*diagnosis/drug therapy/microbiology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Cryptococcus/classification/drug effects/*isolation & purification
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/metabolism
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Fluconazole/therapeutic use
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Male
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Microbial Sensitivity Tests
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Middle Aged
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Peritonitis/*diagnosis/etiology
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Phylogeny
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Saccharomyces cerevisiae/drug effects/isolation & purification
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
            
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