1.Traumatic Popliteal Artery Pseudoaneurysm Developed during a Soccer Game.
Seock Yeol LEE ; Seung Jin LEE ; Chol Sae LEE
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2011;44(4):298-300
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			A 38-year-old male was admitted to our hospital due to painful swelling of his right popliteal fossa. He had been kicked in his right popliteal fossa during a soccer game about three weeks earlier. Computerized tomographic angiography of the lower extremity demonstrated a 4-cm-wide, 3-cm-long aneurysmal change of the popliteal artery. He underwent aneurysmectomy and graft interposition using a great saphenous vein graft. Pathologic findings of the resected specimen were consistent with those of a pseudoaneurysm.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Adult
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Aneurysm
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Aneurysm, False
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Angiography
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Leg Injuries
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Lower Extremity
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Male
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Popliteal Artery
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Saphenous Vein
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Soccer
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Transplants
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
2.Traumatic Popliteal Artery Pseudoaneurysm Developed during a Soccer Game.
Seock Yeol LEE ; Seung Jin LEE ; Chol Sae LEE
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2011;44(4):298-300
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			A 38-year-old male was admitted to our hospital due to painful swelling of his right popliteal fossa. He had been kicked in his right popliteal fossa during a soccer game about three weeks earlier. Computerized tomographic angiography of the lower extremity demonstrated a 4-cm-wide, 3-cm-long aneurysmal change of the popliteal artery. He underwent aneurysmectomy and graft interposition using a great saphenous vein graft. Pathologic findings of the resected specimen were consistent with those of a pseudoaneurysm.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Adult
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Aneurysm
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Aneurysm, False
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Angiography
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Leg Injuries
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Lower Extremity
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Male
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Popliteal Artery
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Saphenous Vein
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Soccer
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Transplants
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
3.Xanthoma of the Rib without Hyperlipoproteinemia: A case report.
Seong Jin LEE ; Kang Seok BAEK ; Seock Yeol LEE ; Chol Sae LEE ; Hyun Deuk CHO
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2010;43(2):232-234
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Primary xanthoma of the bone is a rare benign neoplasm, and it is extremely rare to find this in the ribs. It is most commonly reported in soft tissue and it associated with hyperlipoproteinemia. A 54-years-old male who complained of left chest pain had an X-ray taken. It revealed a left 3rd rib tumor. The blood examinations for lipid and protein were normal. A resection was done for tissue examination. The mass was histolopathologically diagnosed as a xanthoma.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Chest Pain
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Hyperlipoproteinemias
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Male
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Ribs
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Thoracic Wall
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Xanthomatosis
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
4.Internal Jugular Vein Thrombosis Secondary to Acupuncture: A case report.
Seock Yeol LEE ; Seung Jin LEE ; Chol Sae LEE
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2010;43(6):778-780
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			A 48-year-old female complained of edema and pain in her left neck. She underwent acupuncture therapy for 1 month in a local oriental medicine clinic because of her arm pain. Computer tomography showed left internal jugular vein thrombosis. The patient's condition improved after antibiotic medication and anticoagulation. The patient is currently in outpatient department follow-up and doing well. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of an internal jugular vein thrombosis secondary to acupuncture.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Acupuncture
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Acupuncture Therapy
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Anticoagulants
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Arm
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Edema
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Female
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Follow-Up Studies
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Jugular Veins
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Medicine, East Asian Traditional
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Middle Aged
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Neck
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Outpatients
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Thrombosis
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Vascular Diseases
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Veins
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
5.Hybrid Surgery for Supra-renal Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: A case report.
Seock Yeol LEE ; Seung Jin LEE ; Chol Sae LEE
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2010;43(6):774-777
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			A 70-year old male with dilated cardiomyopathy was admitted to our hospital because of a renal stone, and a supra-renal abdominal aortic aneurysm was detected during work-up. We performed a hybrid surgery using an endovascular stent because of his co-morbidities. The operation consisted of removal of the renal stone, de-branching of the visceral artery and both renal arteries from the abdominal aorta, reperfusion of the de-branched arteries with retrograde bypass surgery using two Y-graft from the left external iliac artery, and deployment of stent graft in the abdominal aorta. Therefore, we report a case of hybrid surgery for supra-renal abdominal aortic aneurysm.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Aneurysm
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Aorta
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Aorta, Abdominal
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Arteries
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Cardiomyopathy, Dilated
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Chimera
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Iliac Artery
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Male
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Renal Artery
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Reperfusion
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Stents
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Transplants
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
6.Xiphodynia: 2 cases report.
Seong Jin LEE ; Dong Hyun KIM ; Seock Yeol LEE ; Chol Sae LEE
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2009;42(2):272-274
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Xiphodynia is a term used to describe a painful xiphoid process, and this is a rare musculoskeletal disorder that can radiate to the anterior chest, epigastrium, neck, shoulders and back. Clinical awareness of xiphodynia is important for making its correct diagnosis. We report here on two cases of xiphodynia. The diagnosis was suggested by the reproduction of the anterior chest pain or/and the epigastrium pain with light pressure on the xiphoid process. The patient of case 1 had suffered from xiphodynia throughout the years, and this patient underwent surgical excision of the xiphoid process. The patient of case 2 received an injection of local anesthetic agent to the xiphoid process.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Chest Pain
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Light
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Neck
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Reproduction
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Shoulder
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Thoracic Wall
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Thorax
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Xiphoid Bone
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
7.Mediastinal Heterotopic Thyroid Tissue : A case report.
Seock Yeol LEE ; Jung Wook HAN ; Seung Jin LEE ; Chol Sae LEE
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2009;42(4):537-539
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			A 47-year old woman was admitted to our hospital for removal of a known mass that was located on the suprasternal notch; specifically, the mass was located on the supero-anterior mediastinuum. The mass was removed by a cervical incision and the histopathologic diagnosis of the resected specimen was hererotopic thyroid tissue with nodular hyperplasia. Mediastinal hererotopic thyroid tissue is a rare malady, so we report here on a case of mediastinal hererotopic thyroid tissue and we review the relevant medical literature.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Female
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Hyperplasia
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Mediastinal Diseases
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Mediastinum
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Thyroid Gland
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
8.Thoracicl Actinomycosis Associated with Broncholithiasis: Report on 2 cases.
Seock Yeol LEE ; Hong Cheul OH ; Cheol Woo JEON ; Seung Jin LEE ; Chol Sae LEE ; Kihl Rho LEE ; Hyun Deuk CHO
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2008;41(3):390-394
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			We report here on two cases of a 48-year old woman and a 46-year-old man who both presented with broncholithiasis and obstructive pneumonitis. Removal of the broncholithiasis failed with bronchofibroscopy, and so right middle lobectomy of the lung were done in the 2 patients. The histopathologic diagnosis was thoracic actinomycosis associated with broncholithiasis. Thoracic actinomycosis associated with broncholithiasis is a very rare condition, so we report here on these two cases of thoracic actinomycosis associated with broncholithiasis.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Actinomycosis
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Bronchi
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Female
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Lung
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Middle Aged
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Pneumonia
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
9.A Modified Technique for Pectus Carinatum Surgery: Partial Costal Cartilage Resection and Pre-sternal Compression with Using a Stainless Steel Bar.
Seock Yeol LEE ; Jae Yun OH ; Seung Jin LEE ; Chol Sae LEE
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2008;41(6):742-746
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			BACKGROUND: The surgical treatment of pectus carinatum is usually a modified Ravitch operation that consists of complete costal cartilage resection and sternal wedge osteotomy. We tried a simple and easy technique that is resection of only deformed, protruded costal cartilage and pre-sternal compression with using a stainless steel bar and this is done without sternal osteotomy. Therefore, we performed partial cartilage resection and pre-sternal compression with a stainless steel bar and we observed the effects and the efficiency of treatment. MATERIAL AND METHOD: From July, 2006 to June, 2008, 10 patients with pectus carinatum underwent our modified technique of pectus carinatum surgery. The effects of surgery and the complications were reviewed. RESULT: 5 patients with only pectus carinatum underwent our modified technique of pectus carinatum surgery. 5 patients with pectus carinatum and pectus excavatum underwent our modified technique of pectus carinatum surgery and Nuss surgery. The mean patient age was 13.4+3.3 years old. The mean operation time was 137.6+22.9 minutes for the pectus carinatum patients and 234.0+36.5 minutes for the pectus carinatum and pectus excavatum patients. The mean length of hospitalization was 11.8+1.0 days. The Haller pectus index of pectus carinatum was 2.10+/-0.21 preoperatively and this was increased to 2.53+/-0.07 postoperatively. The only complication was simple partial wound disruption in 1 patient. CONCLUSION: We performed partial cartilage resection and pre-sternal compression with a stainless steel bar in 10 patients with pectus carinatum and its effects were good. Our modified technique of pectus carinatum is easy and simple as compared with the Ravitch operation. But removal of the stainless steel bar has not yet been performed for these patients and long-term follow up is needed to accurately evaluate the effects of this surgery in many surgical cases.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Cartilage
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Follow-Up Studies
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Funnel Chest
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Hospitalization
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Osteotomy
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Stainless Steel
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Thoracic Wall
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
10.Nuss Procedures using a Transilluminated Introducer.
Seong Jin LEE ; Kang Seok BAEK ; Cheol Woo JEON ; Seock Yeol LEE ; Chol Sae LEE
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2008;41(6):803-806
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			The Nuss procedure has good cosmetic effects, but it could be cause of bleeding and organ injury during dissection of the anterior mediastinum. We have made an effort to overcome the defects of the traditional method through the anterior mediastinum, thus we developed a transilluminated introducer that made it safer and simpler to operate within a 1 cm incision only. A total of 67 patients underwent the Nuss procedure using the transilluminated introducer. Thirty-six patients underwent the procedure with the transilluminated introducer only (age<14 years). Thirty-one patients had an additional thoracoscopy (age> or =14 years). There were no major complications, such as massive bleeding or organ injury in the thoracic cavity during or after the Nuss procedure. Our findings demonstrated that the anterior mediastium could be dissected simply and safely by the use of a transilluminated introducer during the Nuss procedure without fatal major complications, such as bleeding and organ injury.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Cosmetics
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Funnel Chest
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Hemorrhage
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Mediastinum
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Thoracic Cavity
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Thoracic Wall
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Thoracoscopy
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
            
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