2.Investigating medical students’ satisfaction towards video-based learning versus face-to-face lectures: a Jordanian tertiary teaching hospital experience
Omar ASHOUR ; Ahmad Muneer ALKHATIB ; Qusai Al ZUREIKAT ; Mustafa AL-SHAIKHLI ; Basel Bani ATA ; Talal MASSAD ; Leen AL-HUNEIDY ; Mohammed Qussay AL-SABBAGH ; Abdallah AL-ANI
Korean Journal of Medical Education 2023;35(1):21-32
Purpose:
We aimed to evaluate the disparity between video-based learning and lecture-based learning on Jordanian medical students’ satisfaction.
Methods:
We conducted this cross-sectional study using a web-based questionnaire adapted from Student Evaluation of Educational Quality survey. Using convenience sampling, medical students studying at the University of Jordan and Jordan University Hospital were recruited. Participants in either clinical or basic-science years that have completed the entire survey were included in the final analysis.
Results:
We surveyed a total 487 participants among which male to female ratio was 1.19:1. Participants perceived greater benefit in terms of learning, instructor enthusiasm, content organization, breadth of teaching, and quality and number of assignments when using video-based learning (all p<0.01). In contrast, face-to-face learning was associated with significantly higher benefits in terms of group interactions (p<0.01) and capacity for rapport building (p<0.01). There was no significant difference in perceived examination performance between the two learning modalities (p=0.11).
Conclusion
Video-based learning is the preferred learning modality among Jordanian medical students. Despite its dominance across multiple domains, it should be implemented as an adjunct to traditional classroom teaching for it is vital in the development of good communication skills and building rapport in medical students.
3.Intact and Perforated Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst: A Comparative Study from Damascus, Syria
Mohammad ALMESS ; Basel AHMAD ; Bassam DARWISH
The Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2020;53(6):387-391
Background:
Hydatidosis is a major health problem around the world, especially in the Mediterranean region. Cysts can break open or develop secondary bacterial infections, alter ing the clinical presentation.
Methods:
Patients who underwent hydatid cyst surgery at Al-Mouassat University Hospital in Damascus, Syria between January 2006 and December 2017 were evaluated. Cases involving isolated hepatic cysts were excluded. The patients were divided into those with perforated hydatid cysts (group 1) and those with intact hydatid cysts (group 2).
Results:
This study included 224 cases: 113 in group 1 (50.4%) and 111 in group 2 (49.6%).The median chest tube duration, hospitalization time, and postoperative complication rate were higher in group 1 than in group 2 (p=0.003, p=0.002, and p=0.006, respectively). In both groups, the most common symptom was cough (present in 178 patients in total [79.5%]), while chest pain (121 patients [54%]) and dyspnea (113 patients [50.4%]) were also common. Cough, hemoptysis, fever, and expectoration of cystic contents were significantly more frequent in group 1 than in group 2 (p<0.001).
Conclusion
The early discovery and treatment of intact pulmonary hydatid cysts reduced the hospitalization time, chest tube duration, and postoperative complication rate.Relative to intact cysts, perforated cysts are more complex and are associated with more expensive and time-consuming surgical treatment.

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