1.Analysis on the allocation level of health resources of TCM from the provincial perspective
Xinwei YANG ; Zhiwei WANG ; Nan CAO ; Hao NING ; Hui CHANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024;46(5):555-561
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			TCM, as a traditional medical science in China, has received strong support from the country in recent years. Although TCM services are on the rise under the promotion of the government, there is still the problem of unreasonable resource allocation. In this article, the entropy weight TOPSIS method, Theil Index and Moran Index were used to analyze the TCM resources from 2016 to 2021. It is believed that the comprehensive score of China's current TCM resource allocation is not high, and Sichuan, Beijing, Chongqing, Zhejiang, and Inner Mongolia rank relatively high; the TCM resources of were distributed spatially; the imbalance in resource allocation mainly comes from the differences between provinces (cities); it is suggested to intensify the scientific planning of TCM, comprehensively develop the TCM cause according to local conditions, and improve the efficiency of resource utilization.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
2.Analysis on the Advantageous Effectiveness of the Participation of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Public Health Services from the Perspective of Medical Practitioners
Hui CHANG ; Zhiwei WANG ; Hao NING
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(8):70-74
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Objective:Based on the investigation on the advantages of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)participation in the field of basic public health services,exploring how TCM participates in public health.Methods:It searched for policies related to basic public health services and conducted a questionnaire survey on 2 995 people working in public health-related jobs in Beijing to conduct an empirical study on the advantages of Chinese medicine and the current status of participation.Results:2 982 valid questionnaires were collected,and practitioners in the field of public health services in Beijing had a high level of attention and recognition towards the participation of TCM.TCM is generally considered to have obvious advantages in basic public health services such as responding to epidemics,preventing and treating chronic diseases,and managing the health of Children 0-6 Years and the elderly.However,TCM shows overall shortcomings in emphasis,talent allocation,infrastructure construction,public perception and resource balance.Conclusion:To play the ascendant role and enhance the service capacity of TCM,basic public health services can be further developed by optimizing mechanisms related to the participation of TCM in disease prevention and control,chronic disease management,children's,and elderly health management.Basic public health services can enhance the service capacity of TCM from several aspects such as increasing financial support,strengthening the cultivation and management of TCM talents,and emphasizing grassroots and balanced resource allocation of TCM.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
3.Study on Evidence-Based Decision-Making of Acupuncture for Post-Prostatectomy Urinary Incontinence: based on TOPSIS Combined with Entropy Method
Zhiwei DONG ; Junlan WANG ; Tao XIE ; Yanying YE ; Ting LI ; Cong YU ; Ning TIAN
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024;65(23):2434-2441
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			ObjectiveTo screen optimized protocol of acupuncture for post-prostatectomy urinary incontinence (PPUI) patients, and to provide evidence for clinical practice. MethodsMEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Chinese Biomedical Literature Database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, WanFang and VIP databases were searched to collect randomized controlled trials of acupuncture for PPUI. The search was conducted from the establishment of the database to February 1, 2024, and the quality of the literature was evaluated to exclude the studies with a high risk of overall bias or modified Jadad <3, and constructed acupuncture protocol and performed meta-analysis. We used International Consultation on Urinary Incontinence Short Form (ICI-Q-SF) scores, quality of life scores, overall effective rate, and modified Jadad scores as beneficial indicators, and the number of acupoints selected, stimulation duration, the number of acupuncture, and the duration of the treatment course as costly indicators, to derive the standardized protocol matrix, and used the entropy method to determine the weights of the different decision-making indicators, and finally combined with the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) for comprehensive evaluation. ResultsNine studies met the criteria, and the acupuncture treatments involved were constructed as six protocols including electrical acupoint stimulation with low-frequency, electroacupuncture at four acupoints of sacral region, replenishing qi and tonifying kidney acupuncture, body acupuncture plus pelvic floor muscle training, auricular acupuncture, and electroacupuncture plus pelvic floor muscle training. The ICI-Q-SF, number of acupuncture sessions, and total effectiveness rate were given higher weights in the decision-making indexes, while the stimulation duration and the duration of treatment course were given lower weights; the entropy method of TOPSIS was used for the evaluation and proved that the best protocol was the electroacupuncture at four acupoints of sacral region which used continuous-wave electroacupuncture with a frequency of 2 Hz for 60 min each time, and required the needle sensation to radiate to the root of the penis, with the advantages of streamlined selection of acupoints, a significant reduction in ICI-Q-SF, and an increase in the effectiveness rate. ConclusionThe final optimized protocol was electroacupuncture at four acupoints of sacral region, which can provide an evidence-based basis for clinical decision-making and guideline development. 
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
4.Analysis on the Advantageous Effectiveness of the Participation of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Public Health Services from the Perspective of Medical Practitioners
Hui CHANG ; Zhiwei WANG ; Hao NING
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(8):70-74
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Objective:Based on the investigation on the advantages of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)participation in the field of basic public health services,exploring how TCM participates in public health.Methods:It searched for policies related to basic public health services and conducted a questionnaire survey on 2 995 people working in public health-related jobs in Beijing to conduct an empirical study on the advantages of Chinese medicine and the current status of participation.Results:2 982 valid questionnaires were collected,and practitioners in the field of public health services in Beijing had a high level of attention and recognition towards the participation of TCM.TCM is generally considered to have obvious advantages in basic public health services such as responding to epidemics,preventing and treating chronic diseases,and managing the health of Children 0-6 Years and the elderly.However,TCM shows overall shortcomings in emphasis,talent allocation,infrastructure construction,public perception and resource balance.Conclusion:To play the ascendant role and enhance the service capacity of TCM,basic public health services can be further developed by optimizing mechanisms related to the participation of TCM in disease prevention and control,chronic disease management,children's,and elderly health management.Basic public health services can enhance the service capacity of TCM from several aspects such as increasing financial support,strengthening the cultivation and management of TCM talents,and emphasizing grassroots and balanced resource allocation of TCM.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
5.Analysis on the Advantageous Effectiveness of the Participation of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Public Health Services from the Perspective of Medical Practitioners
Hui CHANG ; Zhiwei WANG ; Hao NING
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(8):70-74
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Objective:Based on the investigation on the advantages of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)participation in the field of basic public health services,exploring how TCM participates in public health.Methods:It searched for policies related to basic public health services and conducted a questionnaire survey on 2 995 people working in public health-related jobs in Beijing to conduct an empirical study on the advantages of Chinese medicine and the current status of participation.Results:2 982 valid questionnaires were collected,and practitioners in the field of public health services in Beijing had a high level of attention and recognition towards the participation of TCM.TCM is generally considered to have obvious advantages in basic public health services such as responding to epidemics,preventing and treating chronic diseases,and managing the health of Children 0-6 Years and the elderly.However,TCM shows overall shortcomings in emphasis,talent allocation,infrastructure construction,public perception and resource balance.Conclusion:To play the ascendant role and enhance the service capacity of TCM,basic public health services can be further developed by optimizing mechanisms related to the participation of TCM in disease prevention and control,chronic disease management,children's,and elderly health management.Basic public health services can enhance the service capacity of TCM from several aspects such as increasing financial support,strengthening the cultivation and management of TCM talents,and emphasizing grassroots and balanced resource allocation of TCM.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
6.Analysis on the Advantageous Effectiveness of the Participation of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Public Health Services from the Perspective of Medical Practitioners
Hui CHANG ; Zhiwei WANG ; Hao NING
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(8):70-74
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Objective:Based on the investigation on the advantages of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)participation in the field of basic public health services,exploring how TCM participates in public health.Methods:It searched for policies related to basic public health services and conducted a questionnaire survey on 2 995 people working in public health-related jobs in Beijing to conduct an empirical study on the advantages of Chinese medicine and the current status of participation.Results:2 982 valid questionnaires were collected,and practitioners in the field of public health services in Beijing had a high level of attention and recognition towards the participation of TCM.TCM is generally considered to have obvious advantages in basic public health services such as responding to epidemics,preventing and treating chronic diseases,and managing the health of Children 0-6 Years and the elderly.However,TCM shows overall shortcomings in emphasis,talent allocation,infrastructure construction,public perception and resource balance.Conclusion:To play the ascendant role and enhance the service capacity of TCM,basic public health services can be further developed by optimizing mechanisms related to the participation of TCM in disease prevention and control,chronic disease management,children's,and elderly health management.Basic public health services can enhance the service capacity of TCM from several aspects such as increasing financial support,strengthening the cultivation and management of TCM talents,and emphasizing grassroots and balanced resource allocation of TCM.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
7.Analysis on the Advantageous Effectiveness of the Participation of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Public Health Services from the Perspective of Medical Practitioners
Hui CHANG ; Zhiwei WANG ; Hao NING
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(8):70-74
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Objective:Based on the investigation on the advantages of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)participation in the field of basic public health services,exploring how TCM participates in public health.Methods:It searched for policies related to basic public health services and conducted a questionnaire survey on 2 995 people working in public health-related jobs in Beijing to conduct an empirical study on the advantages of Chinese medicine and the current status of participation.Results:2 982 valid questionnaires were collected,and practitioners in the field of public health services in Beijing had a high level of attention and recognition towards the participation of TCM.TCM is generally considered to have obvious advantages in basic public health services such as responding to epidemics,preventing and treating chronic diseases,and managing the health of Children 0-6 Years and the elderly.However,TCM shows overall shortcomings in emphasis,talent allocation,infrastructure construction,public perception and resource balance.Conclusion:To play the ascendant role and enhance the service capacity of TCM,basic public health services can be further developed by optimizing mechanisms related to the participation of TCM in disease prevention and control,chronic disease management,children's,and elderly health management.Basic public health services can enhance the service capacity of TCM from several aspects such as increasing financial support,strengthening the cultivation and management of TCM talents,and emphasizing grassroots and balanced resource allocation of TCM.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
8.Analysis on the Advantageous Effectiveness of the Participation of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Public Health Services from the Perspective of Medical Practitioners
Hui CHANG ; Zhiwei WANG ; Hao NING
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(8):70-74
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Objective:Based on the investigation on the advantages of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)participation in the field of basic public health services,exploring how TCM participates in public health.Methods:It searched for policies related to basic public health services and conducted a questionnaire survey on 2 995 people working in public health-related jobs in Beijing to conduct an empirical study on the advantages of Chinese medicine and the current status of participation.Results:2 982 valid questionnaires were collected,and practitioners in the field of public health services in Beijing had a high level of attention and recognition towards the participation of TCM.TCM is generally considered to have obvious advantages in basic public health services such as responding to epidemics,preventing and treating chronic diseases,and managing the health of Children 0-6 Years and the elderly.However,TCM shows overall shortcomings in emphasis,talent allocation,infrastructure construction,public perception and resource balance.Conclusion:To play the ascendant role and enhance the service capacity of TCM,basic public health services can be further developed by optimizing mechanisms related to the participation of TCM in disease prevention and control,chronic disease management,children's,and elderly health management.Basic public health services can enhance the service capacity of TCM from several aspects such as increasing financial support,strengthening the cultivation and management of TCM talents,and emphasizing grassroots and balanced resource allocation of TCM.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
9.Analysis on the Advantageous Effectiveness of the Participation of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Public Health Services from the Perspective of Medical Practitioners
Hui CHANG ; Zhiwei WANG ; Hao NING
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(8):70-74
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Objective:Based on the investigation on the advantages of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)participation in the field of basic public health services,exploring how TCM participates in public health.Methods:It searched for policies related to basic public health services and conducted a questionnaire survey on 2 995 people working in public health-related jobs in Beijing to conduct an empirical study on the advantages of Chinese medicine and the current status of participation.Results:2 982 valid questionnaires were collected,and practitioners in the field of public health services in Beijing had a high level of attention and recognition towards the participation of TCM.TCM is generally considered to have obvious advantages in basic public health services such as responding to epidemics,preventing and treating chronic diseases,and managing the health of Children 0-6 Years and the elderly.However,TCM shows overall shortcomings in emphasis,talent allocation,infrastructure construction,public perception and resource balance.Conclusion:To play the ascendant role and enhance the service capacity of TCM,basic public health services can be further developed by optimizing mechanisms related to the participation of TCM in disease prevention and control,chronic disease management,children's,and elderly health management.Basic public health services can enhance the service capacity of TCM from several aspects such as increasing financial support,strengthening the cultivation and management of TCM talents,and emphasizing grassroots and balanced resource allocation of TCM.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
10.Chinese expert consensus on blood support mode and blood transfusion strategies for emergency treatment of severe trauma patients (version 2024)
Yao LU ; Yang LI ; Leiying ZHANG ; Hao TANG ; Huidan JING ; Yaoli WANG ; Xiangzhi JIA ; Li BA ; Maohong BIAN ; Dan CAI ; Hui CAI ; Xiaohong CAI ; Zhanshan ZHA ; Bingyu CHEN ; Daqing CHEN ; Feng CHEN ; Guoan CHEN ; Haiming CHEN ; Jing CHEN ; Min CHEN ; Qing CHEN ; Shu CHEN ; Xi CHEN ; Jinfeng CHENG ; Xiaoling CHU ; Hongwang CUI ; Xin CUI ; Zhen DA ; Ying DAI ; Surong DENG ; Weiqun DONG ; Weimin FAN ; Ke FENG ; Danhui FU ; Yongshui FU ; Qi FU ; Xuemei FU ; Jia GAN ; Xinyu GAN ; Wei GAO ; Huaizheng GONG ; Rong GUI ; Geng GUO ; Ning HAN ; Yiwen HAO ; Wubing HE ; Qiang HONG ; Ruiqin HOU ; Wei HOU ; Jie HU ; Peiyang HU ; Xi HU ; Xiaoyu HU ; Guangbin HUANG ; Jie HUANG ; Xiangyan HUANG ; Yuanshuai HUANG ; Shouyong HUN ; Xuebing JIANG ; Ping JIN ; Dong LAI ; Aiping LE ; Hongmei LI ; Bijuan LI ; Cuiying LI ; Daihong LI ; Haihong LI ; He LI ; Hui LI ; Jianping LI ; Ning LI ; Xiying LI ; Xiangmin LI ; Xiaofei LI ; Xiaojuan LI ; Zhiqiang LI ; Zhongjun LI ; Zunyan LI ; Huaqin LIANG ; Xiaohua LIANG ; Dongfa LIAO ; Qun LIAO ; Yan LIAO ; Jiajin LIN ; Chunxia LIU ; Fenghua LIU ; Peixian LIU ; Tiemei LIU ; Xiaoxin LIU ; Zhiwei LIU ; Zhongdi LIU ; Hua LU ; Jianfeng LUAN ; Jianjun LUO ; Qun LUO ; Dingfeng LYU ; Qi LYU ; Xianping LYU ; Aijun MA ; Liqiang MA ; Shuxuan MA ; Xainjun MA ; Xiaogang MA ; Xiaoli MA ; Guoqing MAO ; Shijie MU ; Shaolin NIE ; Shujuan OUYANG ; Xilin OUYANG ; Chunqiu PAN ; Jian PAN ; Xiaohua PAN ; Lei PENG ; Tao PENG ; Baohua QIAN ; Shu QIAO ; Li QIN ; Ying REN ; Zhaoqi REN ; Ruiming RONG ; Changshan SU ; Mingwei SUN ; Wenwu SUN ; Zhenwei SUN ; Haiping TANG ; Xiaofeng TANG ; Changjiu TANG ; Cuihua TAO ; Zhibin TIAN ; Juan WANG ; Baoyan WANG ; Chunyan WANG ; Gefei WANG ; Haiyan WANG ; Hongjie WANG ; Peng WANG ; Pengli WANG ; Qiushi WANG ; Xiaoning WANG ; Xinhua WANG ; Xuefeng WANG ; Yong WANG ; Yongjun WANG ; Yuanjie WANG ; Zhihua WANG ; Shaojun WEI ; Yaming WEI ; Jianbo WEN ; Jun WEN ; Jiang WU ; Jufeng WU ; Aijun XIA ; Fei XIA ; Rong XIA ; Jue XIE ; Yanchao XING ; Yan XIONG ; Feng XU ; Yongzhu XU ; Yongan XU ; Yonghe YAN ; Beizhan YAN ; Jiang YANG ; Jiangcun YANG ; Jun YANG ; Xinwen YANG ; Yongyi YANG ; Chunyan YAO ; Mingliang YE ; Changlin YIN ; Ming YIN ; Wen YIN ; Lianling YU ; Shuhong YU ; Zebo YU ; Yigang YU ; Anyong YU ; Hong YUAN ; Yi YUAN ; Chan ZHANG ; Jinjun ZHANG ; Jun ZHANG ; Kai ZHANG ; Leibing ZHANG ; Quan ZHANG ; Rongjiang ZHANG ; Sanming ZHANG ; Shengji ZHANG ; Shuo ZHANG ; Wei ZHANG ; Weidong ZHANG ; Xi ZHANG ; Xingwen ZHANG ; Guixi ZHANG ; Xiaojun ZHANG ; Guoqing ZHAO ; Jianpeng ZHAO ; Shuming ZHAO ; Beibei ZHENG ; Shangen ZHENG ; Huayou ZHOU ; Jicheng ZHOU ; Lihong ZHOU ; Mou ZHOU ; Xiaoyu ZHOU ; Xuelian ZHOU ; Yuan ZHOU ; Zheng ZHOU ; Zuhuang ZHOU ; Haiyan ZHU ; Peiyuan ZHU ; Changju ZHU ; Lili ZHU ; Zhengguo WANG ; Jianxin JIANG ; Deqing WANG ; Jiongcai LAN ; Quanli WANG ; Yang YU ; Lianyang ZHANG ; Aiqing WEN
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2024;40(10):865-881
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Patients with severe trauma require an extremely timely treatment and transfusion plays an irreplaceable role in the emergency treatment of such patients. An increasing number of evidence-based medicinal evidences and clinical practices suggest that patients with severe traumatic bleeding benefit from early transfusion of low-titer group O whole blood or hemostatic resuscitation with red blood cells, plasma and platelet of a balanced ratio. However, the current domestic mode of blood supply cannot fully meet the requirements of timely and effective blood transfusion for emergency treatment of patients with severe trauma in clinical practice. In order to solve the key problems in blood supply and blood transfusion strategies for emergency treatment of severe trauma, Branch of Clinical Transfusion Medicine of Chinese Medical Association, Group for Trauma Emergency Care and Multiple Injuries of Trauma Branch of Chinese Medical Association, Young Scholar Group of Disaster Medicine Branch of Chinese Medical Association organized domestic experts of blood transfusion medicine and trauma treatment to jointly formulate Chinese expert consensus on blood support mode and blood transfusion strategies for emergency treatment of severe trauma patients ( version 2024). Based on the evidence-based medical evidence and Delphi method of expert consultation and voting, 10 recommendations were put forward from two aspects of blood support mode and transfusion strategies, aiming to provide a reference for transfusion resuscitation in the emergency treatment of severe trauma and further improve the success rate of treatment of patients with severe trauma.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
            
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