1.Research progress on the application of TeamSTEPPS curriculum in nursing teaching
Menghan JIANG ; Ruowen ZHAO ; Cuixia LIN ; Yating ZHANG ; Yongqing GENG ; Zhen'ao LIU
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2024;30(5):672-678
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			This article systematically summarizes the theoretical framework, training content, training methods, and evaluation tools of TeamSTEPPS curriculum, and explores its application status and future research directions in nursing clinical training and college teaching, in order to provide a basis for further promoting this curriculum in nursing clinical training and college teaching in China.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
2.Establishment and optimization of rapid model of osteoporosis in zebrafish
Hongyun MAO ; Yutong LIU ; Xinyue ZHAO ; Deli JIANG ; Xiaoyi WANG ; Kexuan ZHAO ; Yongqing HUA ; Huiqin XU
Acta Laboratorium Animalis Scientia Sinica 2024;32(5):547-556
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Objective To establish a fast,stable,and sensitive zebrafish model of osteoporosis(OP)using different method.Methods OP models were induced by iron overload or prednisolone(Pred),and bone formation and mortality were observed.The groups were divided into:Control group,model group(include FAC group and Pred group),and positive control group(AC group).Ammonium ferric citrate was used as the model drug in the iron-overload induction method.For the Pred induction models,the modeling time for the Pred-3 days post-fertilization(dpf)method was 3~9 dpf,the modeling time for the Pred-5 dpf method was 5~10 dpf,and Pred was administered from 3 dpf and removed from 7~9 dpf for the Pred withdrawal method.To compare the anti-osteoporosis(OP)effects of commonly used drugs such as Alfacalcidol(AC),Calcitriol(CA),and Alendronate(AL),it's important to select a stable and sensitive positive control drug and to further optimize different staining methods and conditions.Results There was no significant effect of ammonium ferric citrate 500 μg/mL on bone formation.Bone formation and the length of the first vertebra were significantly decreased in the Pred group induced by Pred-3 dpf compared with those in the control group(P<0.01,P<0.05),but zebrafish mortality was higher.There was no significant difference between the Pred-5 dpf method,but bone formation was significantly reduced in the Pred withdrawal group(P<0.01),with no mortality.Alfacalcidol,calcitriol,and alendronate all had anti-OP effects,with CA having the most sensitive and stable anti-OP effect.Alizarin red staining showed that the optimal dye parameters were 0.02%concentration for dyeing 2 h,with washing in 0.5%KOH and glycerol under the conditions of a 3∶1 ratio for 3 h followed by a 1∶1 ratio for 14 h.The result of staining showed that calcein was more sensitive for staining bone nodes and ARS staining was more sensitive for staining the first vertebra.Conclusions The Pred withdrawal method can be used to establish a rapid,stable,and sensitive OP model in zebrafish as a reliable model for studying OP.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
3.Construction and application of a hierarchical and classified annual comprehensive evaluation system for middle-level cadres in public hospitals
Jie JIANG ; Xue BAI ; Yongqing YUAN ; Yixi WU
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2024;40(9):677-681
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Cadre assessment is an important part of cadre management and should have scientific and credible characteristics. " who assesses" " what to assess" " how to assess" and " how to use the results" have become urgent practical issues that need to be resolved in cadre assessments. By combining analysis of relevant policies and the actual annual assessment work of cadres from 2016 to 2019 at a certain hospital, and using expert consultation and in-depth interviews, a hierarchical and classified annual comprehensive evaluation system for middle-level cadres has been established. This system included both daily assessments and annual assessments, with weights of 10% and 90% respectively; moreover, in the annual assessment, different weights were assigned to the indicators at various levels for middle-level cadres in different positions, highlighting the organizational assessment orientation, emphasizing the performance orientation in medical practice, teaching, research, and management, and focusing on objective achievements. Since 2021, a certain hospital has been using this comprehensive evaluation system, which has further improved the methods for examining and identifying cadres, enhanced the targeting and effectiveness of cadre education and training, strengthened positive incentives for cadres, tightened supervision and management of cadres, and improved the assessment and evaluation mechanisms. This has led to an increase in the quality, capacity, and implementation of job responsibilities within the cadre team, and can provide decision-making reference and work guidance for health administrative departments and other medical institutions.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
4.Practical research on the construction of assessment index system for the Party branch in public hospitals: taking West China Hospital, Sichuan University as an example
Jie JIANG ; Jia GUO ; Kaike LI ; Yongqing YUAN ; Dongqiong LIAO
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2023;39(4):293-298
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			The assessment of the Party branch is conducive to improving the quality of Party building, giving full play of the role of Party branch, and better realizing the two-way integration of Party building and health care, to promote the high-quality development of public hospitals. Oriented by problems, West China Hospital, Sichuan University comprehensively adopted a series of methods, such as literature research, Delphi method and in-depth interview and so on, to construct the index system of the Party branch assessment and explored an effective operation mechanism. As a result, the basic management was consolidated, the normalization and standardization of Party branch work was advanced, and the roles of Party branch became more prominent, which is expected to provide decision-making and work references for health authorities and national counterparts.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
5.Mining and analysis of adverse drug events signals of nilotinib based on FDA adverse event database
Hui SU ; Tingting JIANG ; Ni ZHANG ; Yanping LI ; Yongqing CAI ; Dan PENG ; Yao LIU
China Pharmacy 2023;34(21):2625-2630
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			OBJECTIVE To provide a reference for safe drug use in clinic. METHODS ADE reports related to nilotinib from the first quarter of 2007 to the fourth quarter of 2022 were collected from the US FDA adverse event reporting system database. The reporting odds ratio (ROR) and proportional reporting ratio (PRR) of disproportionality measures were used to mine potential ADE signals,which were compared with drug instruction and related case report, and were screened and analyzed according to the designated medical events (DME) list formulated by the European Medicines Agency. RESULTS Totally 23 332 cases of ADE with nilotinib as the primary suspected drug were reported. A total of 359 positive signals were obtained,involving 24 system organ classes (SOC),mainly concentrated in various examinations,heart organ diseases,vascular and lymphatic diseases,all kinds of nervous system diseases,etc. Among them,ADEs such as vertebral artery stenosis,coronary artery stenosis,arterial disease,liver infection and the second primary malignant tumor were not mentioned in the instructions. Seven DMEs were detected,of which bone marrow failure,pulmonary hypertension and deafness were not mentioned in the drug instruction. CONCLUSIONS The common ADE signals of nilotinib excavated in this study are consistent with the instructions. In clinical use,special attention should be paid to DME not mentioned in the instructions such as bone marrow failure,pulmonary hypertension and deafness; cardiac function, blood glucose and blood lipid indexes should be monitored closely.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
6.Theoretical connotation and practical paths of Party-building′s guidance to high-quality development of public hospitals
Yongqing YUAN ; Jie JIANG ; Jia GUO ; Xingxia ZHANG ; Dongqiong LIAO
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2022;38(8):566-569
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Upholding the overall leadership of the Party is an important cornerstone for promoting development of public hospitals. Party building leadership for high-quality development of public hospitals must adhere to the value orientation of public welfare, establish a modern hospital management system, and promote the mutual promotion and integration of both Party building and medical service. The practice path of Party building in leading the high-quality development of public hospitals in a tertiary hospital won the support of patients, employees and medical students at large, gave full play to the leading role of the Party, and made breakthroughs in terms of medical service, discipline construction, talent training and internal management quality improvements. By strengthening top-level design and institutional system construction, the hospital has effectively transformed the political and organizational advantages led by Party building into an endogenous momentum for the reform and development of public hospitals. The practice solved such important questions as to the beneficiaries of the high-quality development of public hospitals, whom to depend on and how to govern, hence providing reference for further promoting the high-quality development of public hospitals in China and realizing the deep integration of Party building and medical service.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
7.HIV-, HBV- and HCV- NAT yield in individual donations: a multi-center analysis in Henan province from 2017 to 2019
Yan ZHANG ; Jianhua FANG ; Wenchao GE ; Yifang WANG ; Qi JIANG ; Shanhua CHEN ; Dan CHEN ; Jia WU ; Nan CHEN ; Yu MENG ; Huiyun HAN ; Dengfeng WANG ; Xiaozhen ZHANG ; Yue ZHANG ; Fengyong MA ; Bin JIA ; Weijie LI ; Sili SUN ; Fei ZHAO ; Yongqing ZHOU ; Suneng ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion 2021;34(1):68-72
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			【Objective】 To analyze the HIV-, HCV- and HBV- NAT yield rate in different areas of Henan province, so as to provide the basis for disease prevention and control as well as the establishment of a unified quality control standard for nucleic acid testing(NAT) in the Henan province. 【Methods】 The number and prevalence of NAT yielding samples with isolated infectious virus, namely HIV, HCV and HBV, in 18 blood stations in Henan province from 2017~2019, as well as the trends were analyzed. The NAT quality of each laboratory and each testing system was analyzed according to the ratio of reactive individual donation(ID) results to reactive minipools(MP). 【Results】 The HBV, HCV and HIV ID-NAT yield numbers in 3 501 251 blood donations were HBV 2 606(74/100 000), HCV 21 (0.63/100 000), and HIV 34(1.00/100 000). The HBV ID-NAT yield rate showed an upward trend in the whole province from 2017 to 2019, while the prevalence of HIV and HCV ID-NAT yield didn′t differ significantly during three years. 5 kinds of NAT detection systems were applied in 18 blood centers. among which Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅳ and Ⅴ were triplex detection systems. 2661 ID-reactive samples were implicated in 5 595 MP-reactive samples, with a resolution rate of 47.56%. The resolution rate of triplex NAT system Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅳ and Ⅳ was 39.63%~47.95%, 40.43%~54.36%, 51.61% and 70.00%~45.45%, respectively. An upward trend in triplex NAT resolution rate was observed in 8 laboratories, i. e.B, D, E, F, I, K, L and Q, and an descending trend in A and C. The NAT system Ⅲ, a ID-NAT system, was used only by laboratory C, presenting a NAT-yield rate of 0.19% (282/145 474) and resolution rate of 46.45% (131/282). 【Conclusion】 The majority of NAT-yield of one infectious virus in Henan province is HBV, presenting annual increasing trend. The quality management of NAT laboratories should be strengthened as the divergence was seen in the performance of different NAT laboratories.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
8.Single-ELISA reactive rate of four blood screening items in 18 blood station laboratories: Henan, 2019
Yan ZHANG ; Mingjun CHEN ; Hongna ZHAO ; Yonglei LV ; Jianhua FANG ; Qi JIANG ; Shanhua CHEN ; Dan CHEN ; Jia WU ; Nan CHEN ; Yu MENG ; Huiyun HAN ; Dengfeng WANG ; Xiaozhen ZHANG ; Yue ZHANG ; Fengyong MA ; Bin JIA ; Junjie LI ; Sili SUN ; Fei ZHAO ; Yongqing ZHOU ; Suneng ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion 2021;34(8):878-882
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			【Objective】 To analyze the cause of single-ELISA reactive of four blood screening items in 18 blood stations in Henan, so as to provide the basis for improving the quality of blood screening. 【Methods】 The single-ELISA reactive rate of HBsAg, anti-HCV, HIV Ag/Ab and anti-TP of 18 blood station laboratories in Henan throughout 2019 was calculated, and the causes were analyzed according to different ELISA reagent combinations and gray area settings in each laboratory. 【Results】 The overall single-ELISA reactive rates of HBsAg, anti-HCV, HIV Ag/Ab and anti-TP were 1.740(2 154/1 237 789), 0.564‰(698/1 237 789), 1.421‰(1 759/1 237 789) and 1.561‰(1 932/1 237 789), respectively, showing significant differences by detection items (P <0.05). Person correlation analysis showed that the single-ELISA reactive rate was independent of the gray area settings.but dependent on laboratories and reagent combinations. The single-ELISA reactive rate of HBsAg, anti-HCV, HIV Ag/Ab and anti-TP in D laboratory was the highest and higher than that in other labs using the same reagent.The laboratories with high HBsAg single-ELISA reactive rate were mostly those using a combination of imported reagents and domestic reagents, including the top 6 laboratories. The laboratories with high anti-HCV single-ELISA reactive rate were mostly those using certain domestic reagents. No obvious rules was noticed by single-ELISA reactive for anti-HIV. Laboratories with high anti-TP single-ELISA reactive rate were mostly those using combination 4. 【Conclusion】 The HBsAg single-ELISA reactive rate was the highest in the four blood screening items of blood station laboratories in Henan. The single-ELISA reactive rate is related to the laboratory itself and the reagent manufacturer, suggesting that laboratory quality control should be strengthened and proper reagent combination should be selected to reduce the waste of blood.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
9.Study on key healthcare resources allocation in COVID-19 pandemic control: case study of Wuhan city in Hubei province
Jie JIANG ; Yongqing YUAN ; Xue BAI ; Ming YAN ; Youping LI
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2020;36(10):804-809
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Key healthcare resources are doubtlessly critical in emergency management. How to balance the supply and demand, use limited resources scientifically and rationally, and maintain a healthy public service system, have emerged an important challenge in emergency command. Based on the theory of supply-demand balance of public goods, the article took Wuhan as an example to analyze and establish a model on key healthcare resources allocation, in order to provide reference and evidence for global health governance and other similar public health emergencies.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
10. Analysis of 8 274 cases of new coronavirus nucleic acid detection and co-infection in Wuhan
Ming WANG ; Qing WU ; Wanzhou XU ; Bin QIAO ; Jingwei WANG ; Hongyun ZHENG ; Shupeng JIANG ; Junchi MEI ; Zegang WU ; Yayun DENG ; Fangyuan ZHOU ; Wei WU ; Yan ZHANG ; Zhihua LYU ; Jingtao HUANG ; Xiaoqian GUO ; Zhen CHEN ; Lina FENG ; Zunen XIA ; Di LI ; Tiangang LIU ; Pingan ZHANG ; Yongqing TONG ; Zhiliang XU ; Yan LI
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2020;43(0):E016-E016
		                        		
		                        			 Objective:
		                        			To investigate the positive rate for 2019-nCoV tests and co-infections in Wuhan district.
		                        		
		                        			Methods:
		                        			A total of 8 274 cases in Wuhan were enrolled in this cross-sectional study during January 20 to February 9, 2020, and were tested for 2019-nCoV using fluorescence quantitative PCR. Both respiratory tract samples (nasopharynx, oropharynx, sputum and alveolar lavage fluid) and non-respiratory tract samples (urine, feces, anal swabs, blood and conjunctival sac swabs) were collected. If both orf1ab and N genes are positive, they are classified as nucleic acid test positive group; if both orf1ab and N genes are negative, they are classified as negative group; if single gene target is positive, they are classified as suspicious group. Individuals were divided into male group and female group according to sex. At the same time, 316 patients were tested for 13 respiratory pathogens by multiplex PCR.
		                        		
		                        			Results:
		                        			Among the 8 274 subjects, 2 745 (33.2%) were 2019-nCoV infected; 5 277 (63.8%) subjects showed negative results in the 2019-nCoV nucleic acid test; and 252 cases (3.05%) was not definitive (inconclusive result). The age of cases with COVID-19 patients and inconclusive cases was significantly higher than that of cases without 2019-nCoV infection (40 vs 56, 
		                        		
		                        	
            
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