1.Study on effect and mechanism of HIF -1 α silencing combined with methylselenenic acid on proliferation and apoptosis of cervical cancer cells
Zhenhao Li ; Yaofeng Hou ; Ling Li ; Xuanyu Huang ; Wanyu Liu ; Aixia Zhang ; Nan Wang
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2022;57(12):1954-1959
		                        		
		                        			Objective    :
		                        			To investigate  the  influence and molecular mechanism of hypoxia-inducing factor-1 α( HIF- 1 α) gene silencing combined with methyl selenenic acid  (MSA) on cervical cancer cell proliferation,apoptosis and  cell migration.
		                        		
		                        			Methods    :
		                        			HeLa cells were transfected with HIF-1 interference RNA and negative control RNA.Af- ter transfection for 48 h,cells were stimulated with MSA for 24 h,and cell proliferation was determined by CCK-8  assay and colony formation.Apoptosis was determined by flow cytometry combined with Annexin V-FITC / PI.The  expression levels of HIF-1α , Bcl-2 ,and E-cadherin were detected by Western blot assay. Cell migration ability  was determined by Transwell assay.  RNA-seq analysis was used to investigate the differentially expressed genes and  differential signaling pathways. 
		                        		
		                        			Results    :
		                        			Compared with the control group,interfering with HIF-1α  combined with  MSA significantly inhibited cell proliferation  (P <0.01) .Flow cytometry results showed that the combined drug  group significantly induced apoptosis.Transwell results showed that interfering with HIF-1α  combined with  MSA
inhibited HeLa cell migration.Compared with the control group,interfering with HIF-1α combined with MSA down- regulated the expression of Bcl-2 and up-regulated the expression of E-cadherin.   RNA-sequencing  combined with  signal pathway enrichment results showed that the expression of apoptotic signal pathway and downstream genes was  inhibited.
		                        		
		                        			Conclusion    
		                        			HIF-1α  gene  silencing  combined  with MSA can synergically inhibit the proliferation and  induce apoptosis of cervical cancer cells,and its regulatory mechanism may be related to the expression of Bcl-2  family proteins and the inhibition of p53 signaling pathway.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
            

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