1.Action and mechanism of GATA2 overexpression regulating the transcriptome expression of chicken preadipocytes
Yingjun WANG ; Tingting ZHANG ; Xiaopei WANG ; Xinbei ZHOU ; Yuechan CHEN ; Zhiwei ZHANG
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2024;59(7):1157-1165
Objective To clarify the impact of GATA2 overexpression on transcriptional expression in chicken preadipocytes.Methods Chicken preadipocytes ICP1 were cultivated,pCMV-myc-GATA2 or pCMV-myc plasmid was transfected,Western blot was used to verify the overexpression of GATA2 in cells,RNA-seq was used to study the changes in cell transcriptome expression caused by overexpression of GATA2,ChIP-seq was used to study the binding of GATA2 in the genome,Real time PCR was used to verify some differentially expressed genes,ChIP-PCR was used to verify the collection of GATA2 to TAF3 genes.Results Transfection of pCMV-myc-GATA2 allowed overexpression of GATA2 protein in ICP1 cells;overexpression of GATA2 resulted in up-regulation of 942 genes and down-regulation of 840 genes in ICP1 cells(P<0.05),and enrichment analysis showed that differentially ex-pressed genes were associated with ribosome and mitochondrial structure and function(P<0.01);GESA analysis showed that the expression of GATA2-overexpressing ICP1 cells showed up-regulation of RNA polymerase Ⅱ tran-scription initiation complex,ribosome biogenesis,propionate metabolism,and oxidative phosphorylation-related gene sets,and down-regulation of histone lysine N-methyltransferase,nuclear transcription repression complex formation,adipokines,and calcium ions signaling pathway-related gene sets.ChIP-seq in ICP1 cells identified 2833 GATA2-binding genomic peaks involving 2018 genes.motif analysis revealed GATA2-binding(T/A)GATA motifs;enrich-ment analysis showed that these genes are involved in embryonic development,signaling,cellular metabolism,and cell-cell interactions.Differently expressed genes and GATA2-binding genes were taken to intersect to obtain 105 genes,and enrichment analysis showed that these genes were associated with transcription,post-transcriptional regu-lation,cell-cell interactions,signaling,and cell cycle(P<0.001).Conclusion GATA2 can at least bind to the genome of chicken preadipocytes to regulate their transcriptome expression patterns.
2.Research progress on interventions for gaming disorder
Xiaopei LIU ; Yusheng TIAN ; Jiaxin YANG ; Yiting LIU ; Kexin PENG ; Zengyu CHEN ; Yamin LI ; Jiansong ZHOU
Sichuan Mental Health 2023;36(5):473-480
There is still a lack of sufficient evidence-based basis for the treatment of simple gaming disorder. The purpose of this paper is to review the research progress of gaming disorder intervention, in order to provide references for the treatment of patients with gaming disorder. With the development and popularization of the Internet, the adverse events caused by the pathological use of online games have attracted wide attention. At present, gaming disorder has been listed in the International Classification of Diseases, eleventh edition (ICD-11) by WHO. This paper reviewed the latest interventions measures about gaming disorder at home and abroad in the past decade, including psychological, pharmacological and physical intervention methods, and analyzed and summarized these intervention measures, so as to provide references for patients with gaming disorder to formulate a reasonable intervention plan.
3.Determination of endometrial receptivity by three-dimensional power ultrasound for evaluation of pregnancy outcome after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer
Haiyan YE ; Xiaopei CHEN ; Yuezi ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2023;30(1):76-80
Objective:To investigate the clinical value of endometrial receptivity determination by transvaginal three-dimensional power ultrasound in the prediction of pregnancy outcome after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Methods:A total of 220 infertile patients who underwent in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer in Wenzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine from July 2018 to July 2021 were included in this study. Before in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer, all patients were tested for endometrial receptivity by transvaginal two-dimensional and three-dimensional power ultrasound. Pregnancy outcomes were followed up. Anatomical indexes (endometrial thickness, endometrial volume, and endometrial morphology) and endometrial blood flow indexes [endometrial blood flow type, pulsation index, resistance index (RI), ratio of peak systolic velocity to end-diastolic velocity (S/D), vascularization index (Vl), blood flow index (FI) and vascular blood flow index (VFI)] were compared between different pregnancy outcomes. Results:There were no significant differences in endometrial thickness, endometrial volume, and endometrial morphology between successful pregnancy and failed pregnancy groups ( t or χ2 = 0.23-0.54, P = 0.523-0.890). There was no significant difference in endometrial blood flow typing between successful pregnancy and failed pregnancy groups ( χ2 = 0.217, P = 0.897). PI, RI, and S/D in the successful pregnancy group were (2.46 ± 0.29), (1.07 ± 0.21), and (0.57 ± 0.10), respectively, which were significantly lower than (2.71 ± 0.34), (1.35 ± 0.24), and (0.66 ± 0.11) in the failed pregnancy group ( t = 4.51, 5.27, 3.43, all P < 0.001). VI, FI, and VFI values in the successful pregnancy group were (23.04 ± 2.95), (32.26 ± 3.17), and (6.59 ± 0.94) respectively, which were significantly higher than (16.85 ± 2.17), (28.42 ± 3.04), and (4.88 ± 0.86) in the failed pregnancy group ( t = 10.94, 6.25, 8.37; all P < 0.001). Conclusion:Endometrial blood flow parameters such as PI, RI, S/D, VI, FI, and VFI determined by transvaginal three-dimensional power ultrasound have a certain predictive value for pregnancy outcomes after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. They can be used as sensitive indexes for evaluating endometrial receptivity.
4.Is intravenous thrombolysis necessary before mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke?
Yuxiao CHEN ; Yan GUO ; Yanan LIN ; Yongping WANG ; Chao RAN ; Xiaopei SUN
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2021;29(5):358-363
Acute ischemic stroke with large vessel occlusion (AIS-LVO) refers to ischemic stroke caused by large vessel occlusion of internal carotid artery, middle cerebral artery and vertebrobasilar artery, which has the characteristics of large infarct, relatively poor outcome, higher disability and mortality. Therefore, early vascular recanalization and rescue of ischemic penumbra are the key to improve the outcome of patients with AIS-LVO. Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) has a definite effect on AIS-LVO. The current guidelines recommend that MT should be performed on the basis of IVT for AIS-LVO patients without contraindications of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT), the so-called bridging therapy. IVT can increase the risk of bleeding to a certain extent, delay MT and increase the cost of hospitalization. However, there are still many controversies about whether the patients with AIS-LVO can directly perform MT. This article reviews the comparative study of direct MT and bridging therapy in patients with anterior circulation AIS-LVO, hoping to provide reference for clinicians in the treatment of AIS-LVO.
5.Research on core competency and influencing factors of standardized training period for newly recruited nurses in Traditional Chinese medicine hospital
Lin WEI ; Shuang CAI ; Miaomiao MO ; Chenliu LIU ; Li LI ; Shaohua CHEN ; Xiaopei ZHANG ; Huixin WANG
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2020;26(20):2809-2813
Objective:To investigate the status of core competency of newly recruited nurses in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) hospitals during the standardized training period and explore its influencing factors.Methods:From March to April 2018, new recruits of nurses from various levels of TCM hospitals in 11 provinces or municipalities directly under the central government were selected to conduct a questionnaire survey, and the results of the survey were statistically analyzed.Results:728 questionnaires were actually recovered, including 723 valid questionnaires. The total score of the core competency of newly recruited nurses in the standardized training period of the TCM hospital is (160.42±37.25) . The results of single factor analysis showed that the differences in core competency scores of nurses with different educational backgrounds, graduated colleges and working stages were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Correlation analysis showed that the scores of occupational identity of newly recruited nurses in TCM hospitals were positively correlated with the scores of core competency ( P<0.05) . Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the types of colleges, academic qualifications, working stages, and the sense of selfdetermination, self-efficacy, Sense of organizational influence, consistency in the occupational identity were the influencing factors of nurses' core competency ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:The core competency of newly recruited nurses in TCM hospitals is affected by the types of colleges, academic qualifications, working stages, and the sense of self determination, self-efficacy, sense of organizational influence, consistency in the occupational identity. Targeted measures should be taken to improve the core competency and professional identity of newly recruited nurses, so that can enhance the cohesion of the nursing team and improve the overall level of nursing.
6. Predictive value of cervical size change rate and shape detected by mid-pregnancy ultrasound for premature delivery
Jianfeng LUO ; Jingbin YAN ; Miaolei DAI ; Haiyan YE ; Xiaopei CHEN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2019;26(24):2993-2996
Objective:
To evaluate the predictive value of cervical size change rate and morphological distribution detected by ultrasound in the second trimester of pregnancy for preterm delivery.
Methods:
From June 2016 to June 2018, 300 pregnant women who underwent antenatal testing and gave birth in , the Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital of Wenzhou were selected in this research.The length, width and shape of cervix were measured by transvaginal color doppler ultrasonography at 14 and 28 weeks respectively.According to whether or not premature delivery occurred, they were divided into premature delivery group and full-term delivery group.The differences of cervical length, cervical inner mouth width, cervical length shortening rate, cervical inner mouth width increasing rate and cervical shape distribution between preterm and full-term pregnant women were compared, and the correlation between the above indicators and the occurrence of premature delivery were analyzed.
Results:
The length of cervix in the preterm delivery group [(21.41±6.28)mm] was significantly shorter than that in the full-term delivery group at 28 weeks of gestation [(34.17±5.76)mm](
7. Assessment of left atrial function using real-time three-dimensional echocardiography and two-dimensional speckle tracking imaging in patients with essential hypertension
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology 2019;35(6):843-847
Objective: To evaluate the structure and function of left atrium (LA) in patients with essential hypertension by real-time three-dimensional echocardiography (RT-3DE) and two-dimensional speckle tracking imaging (2D-STI). Methods: Totally 70 essential hypertension patients and 35 healthy volunteers (control group) were enrolled. The patients were divided into no left atrial enlargement (NLAE) group and left atrial enlargement (LAE) group (each n=35) according to left atrial index. Using RT-3DE, the maximal, minimal and pre-systolic LA volume (LAVmax, LAVmin and LAVpre) were measured, the stroke volume, total ejection fraction, active ejection fraction and passive ejection fraction of LA (LASV, LAEF, LAaEF, LApEF) were calculated. Using 2D-STI, the mean peak strain rates in systolic, early-diastolic, end-diastolic phase (mSRs, mSRe, mSRa) of LA were calculated. The parameters among the 3 groups were compared, the correlation between 2D-STI and RT-3DE measurement parameters were analyzed. Results: Compared with control group, LAaEF and mSRa increased, while LApEF, mSRs and mSRe decreased in NLAE group (all P<0.05). Compared with NLAE group, LAVmax, LAVpre, LAVmin, LASV, LAaEF and mSRa increased, while LAEF, LApEF, mSRs and mSRe decreased in LAE group (all P<0.05). Significant positive correlations were found between mSRs and LAEF (r=0.70, 0.77), mSRe and LApEF (r=0.80, 0.82) as well as mSRa and LAaEF (r=0.87, 0.89) in NLAE and LAE group (all P<0.01). Conclusion: LA function has changed before LA geometry changes in essential hypertension patients. RT-3DE and 2D-STI play important role in assessing LA function of essential hypertension patients.
8. Prognostic significance of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation
Zhitao YING ; Lan MI ; Xuejuan WANG ; Yuewei ZHANG ; Zhi YANG ; Yuqin SONG ; Xiaopei WANG ; Wen ZHENG ; Ningjing LIN ; Meifeng TU ; Yan XIE ; Lingyan PING ; Chen ZHANG ; Weiping LIU ; Lijuan DENG ; Jun ZHU
Chinese Journal of Hematology 2018;39(5):382-386
Objective:
To evaluate the prognostic value of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) in patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) undergoing autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (auto-HSCT).
Methods:
Forty-eight patients with DLBCL treated at Peking University Cancer Hospital between November 2010 and December 2014 were assessed. All patients underwent PET/CT scanning prior to or after auto-HSCT. Correlation analysis was done based upon patients characteristics, PET/CT scan results and survival.
Results:
①Among 48 patients, 27 was male, 21 female, median age was 43 (17-59) years old. ② Patients with negative pre-auto-HSCT PET/CT assessment demonstrated significantly better 3-year progression free survival (PFS) (87.1%
9. Clinical characteristics and survival analysis of de novo grade 3 or transformed follicular lymphoma patients
Zhitao YING ; Haiying FENG ; Lan MI ; Yuqin SONG ; Xiaopei WANG ; Wen ZHENG ; Ningjing LIN ; Meifeng TU ; Yan XIE ; Lingyan PING ; Chen ZHANG ; Weiping LIU ; Lijuan DENG ; Jun ZHU
Chinese Journal of Hematology 2018;39(9):745-750
Objective:
To evaluate the clinical characteristics and survival outcomes of patients with de novo grade 3 or transformed follicular lymphoma (FL).
Methods:
Fifty-two patients treated at Peking University Cancer Hospital between January 2009 and September 2017 were assessed, including 28 patients with FL 3A grade, 13 patients with FL 3B grade, 11 patients with transformed FL. Baseline characteristics, survival and prognostic factors were analyzed.
Results:
① Twenty-six male and 26 female patients were enrolled, including 28 patients with FL 3A grade, 13 patients with FL 3B grade, 11 patients with transformed FL. ②The 3-year progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) for the entire cohort were 56.0% and 80.6%, respectively. Patients with international prognostic index (IPI) score 0-1 demonstrated significantly better 3-year PFS (80.3%
10.Gastric or duodenal ulcer induced by radiotherapy in patients with pancreatic cancer:an analysis of risk factors
Xiaopei GUO ; Hualin WEI ; Xiao CHEN ; Jianhui LIU ; Xialu ZHANG ; Ping ZHOU
Cancer Research and Clinic 2017;29(1):15-19
Objective To analyze the endoscopic observation of gastroduodenal ulcer radioactive injury induced by pancreatic cancer radiotherapy, and to preliminary investigate the risk factors of radiation-induced ulcer after radiotherapy in patients with pancreatic cancer. Methods A total of 112 patients with pancreatic cancer who accepted gastroscopy before and after radiotherapy at Air Force General Hospital were collected. Self-comparative study of gastroscopic findings was performed on these patients. Single factor analysis and the logistic regression analysis model were used to analyze whether the clinical factors were likely to affect the radiation-induced ulcer or not. Results The total incidence of radiation-induced ulcer was 42.0 % (47/112) in 112 patients. The history of ulcer and grade 2 or more acute gastrointestinal symptoms (P= 0.036, P= 0.030) were the independent risk factors of radiation-induced ulcer. The rest clinical factors had no influence on the radiation-induced ulcer (all P>0.05). Conclusion In the radiotherapy of pancreatic cancer, patients who has the history of ulcer or grade 2 or more acute gastrointestinal symptoms should be alert to the occurrence of radiation-induced ulcer.


Result Analysis
Print
Save
E-mail