1.Discussion on the Holistic Functional Perspective in Traditional Chinese Medicine Rehabilitation
Xiaoling LI ; Zhen HE ; Sinuo WANG ; Danhong LIN ; Jing TAO ; Lidian CHEN
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2025;66(5):437-442
By exploring theories related to yin-yang, body and spirit, and the relationship between nature and human beings, this study proposed the holistic functional perspective in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) rehabi-litation. This perspective emphasizes the influence of various internal and external factors on the body's function and health status, with the integration of form and spirit as its core concept. It integrates the principles of correspondence between nature and human beings, as well as the unity of individuals and society, positioning holistic function as the key focus in TCM rehabilitation practice. It guides the prevention, assessment, and rehabilitation treatment of functional disorders, ultimately achieving the goal of comprehensive recovery of health. Additionally, the study reviewed the current application status of the holistic functional perspective in clinical TCM rehabilitation, clarified its integration throughout the entire TCM rehabilitation process, with the goal of providing a theoretical and practical foundation for further research and application in TCM rehabilitation.
2.Association between ambient ozone exposure during pregnancy and risk of preterm birth in Guangdong Province
Peng HU ; Shanshan RAN ; Qingmei LIN ; Yin YANG ; Zilong ZHANG ; Xiaoling GUO ; Yonggui GAO ; Jinde ZHAO ; Hualiang LIN
Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine 2025;42(4):379-384
Background Air pollution exposure has a significant impact on maternal and child health. However, the research on the association between ambient ozone (O3) exposure during pregnancy and the risk of premature birth in newborns is limited, and the conclusions are inconsistent. Objective To investigate the association of ambient O3 exposure during pregnancy with the risk of preterm birth in Guangdong Province. Methods Data of pregnant women in Guangzhou from 2013 to 2019 and Foshan from 2018 to 2023 were collected, and O3 concentrations during different trimesters were assessed according to maternal residential addresses. Bilinear interpolation was used to evaluate the concentrations of air pollution. A cohort study design was adopted in our study. Restricted cubic spline curves were used to evaluate the exposure-response relationship between O3 exposure and preterm birth risk and explore potential exposure threshold of O3. Logistic regression models were used to evaluate the association of O3 exposure with preterm birth. Results A total of 702 924 pregnant women were included in this study, of whom 43 051 (6.12%) were preterm. The average O3 exposure concentrations of pregnant women during the first, second, third, and whole trimesters were 95.51, 97.51, 100.60, and 97.87 μg·m−3, respectively. We observed J-shaped associations between O3 exposure and preterm birth risk during the second, third, and whole trimesters of pregnancy using restricted cubic spline curves. This study found that there were threshold concentrations between O3 exposure and preterm birth risk during different gestational periods, and the threshold concentrations in the first, second, third, and whole trimesters were 112.32, 99.83, 111.74, and 112.46 μg·m−3, respectively. During the second, third, and whole trimesters of pregnancy, after adjusting for maternal age, baby sex, pre-pregnancy body mass index, mode of delivery, baby birth weight, gestational diabetes, and gestational hypertension, the odds ratios (OR) of preterm birth were 1.02 (95%CI: 1.01, 1.04), 1.02 (95%CI: 1.00, 1.03), and 1.17 (95%CI: 1.13, 1.21) for each 10 μg·m−3 increase in O3 concentration above the O3 threshold. No significant association was found between O3 exposure and the risk of preterm birth during the first trimester. Conclusion There is a nonlinear association between the risk of preterm birth and O3 exposure during pregnancy, and higher concentrations of O3 exposure during pregnancy are associated with the risk of preterm birth. Above the O3 threshold concentration during pregnancy, especially during the second, third, and whole trimesters, the risk of preterm birth elevates with the increase of O3 exposure concentrations.
3.Effect of LPCAT1 on biological behavior of cervical cancer based on β-catenin/Slug signaling pathway
Chunli SHI ; Guihua ZHOU ; Wei CHEN ; Xiaoling WU ; Hong LU ; Chunhua LIN
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2024;40(3):285-290
Purpose To observation the relationship be-tween the β-catenin/Slug signal specific inhibitor FH535 and EMT,and to explore the role of LPCAT1 in regulating the inva-sion,metastasis,and growth of cervical cancer cells.Methods Hela cells were transfected with sh-NC and sh-LPCAT1,and SiHa cells were transfected with Vector group and LPCAT1 over-expression plasmid.SiHa cells were divided into control group(Con),LPCAT1 group,LPCAT1+FH535 group and FH535 group.The proliferation of cervical cancer cells was detected by CCK-8 analysis and colony formation test.The metastasis and invasion ability of cervical cancer cells were detected by wound healing test and Transwell test.Western blot was used to analyze the expression of LPCAT1,β-catenin/Slug signaling pathway and EMT-related proteins in cells.Results Compared with Vector group,the cell viability,colony number,migration and invasion number of SiHa cells in LPCAT1 group increased signif-icantly(P<0.05).Compared with sh-NC group,the cell via-bility,colony number,migration and invasion number of Hela cells in sh-LPCAT1 group decreased significantly(P<0.05).Compared with LPCAT1 group,the levels of Wnt4(1.18±0.05 vs 0.80±0.06),β-catenin(1.05±0.08 vs 0.77±0.05),Slug(1.13±0.06 vs 0.28±0.02),Cyclin D1(0.99±0.06 vs 0.44±0.02),N-cadherin(0.91±0.07 vs 0.46±0.03)and vimentin(0.95±0.06 vs 0.49±0.03)in SiHa cells in LPCAT1+FH535 group decreased significantly(P<0.05),and the level of E-cadherin(0.44±0.03 vs 0.58±0.03)in-creased significantly(P<0.05).In addition,compared with LPCAT1 group,the number of colonies(224±15 vs 146±11),migration(85±3vs51±4)and invasive(166±10 vs 90±5)cells of SiHa cells in LPCAT1+FH535 group decreased signifi-cantly(P<0.05).Conclusion The increase of LPCAT1 ex-pression may promote the metastasis and progress of CC by acti-vating β-catenin/Slug signaling pathway,and LPCAT1 may be a potential marker for predicting CC metastasis.
4.Development and Empirical Study of the Organizational Resilience Evaluation Scale of County-level Medical Community
Qunfang HUANG ; Jiajun LI ; Xu LI ; Xiaoling LIN ; Jingchun CHEN ; Chi ZHOU
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):34-37,48
Objective To develop and empirically validate the County Medical and Health Community Organizational Resilience Evaluation Scale to verify its reliability and validity,and to provide a reference for the management practice of organizational resilience in medical and health communities.Methods The health system resilience framework and the dual resilience analysis framework were used as the content framework of this scale,and the initial scale was formed by literature review reference and interviews,and two rounds of correspondence to 21 experts were conducted to form the County Medical and Health Community Organizational Resilience Evaluation Scale.In October-November 2023,the medical staff of six medical and health communities in Zhejiang Province were sampled to conduct the survey,and SPSS 25.0 software was applied to process the data.Results The internal consistency Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the scale was 0.97,and the Cronbach's alpha coefficients of the five dimensions ranged from 0.67~0.92(P<0.001);the folded half reliability was 0.95,and the alpha coefficients of the two parts were 0.94.The results of the exploratory factor analysis showed that the KMO was 0.95,and that each dimension of the constructed Organizational Resilience Scale and the total score of the scale were positively correlated with the total score of the Strategic Flexibility Scale(P<0.01).Conclusion The Organizational Resilience Measurement Scale designed has good reliability and reference value,and may provide a tool for assessing organizational resilience in county medical and health communities in the future.
5.Development and Empirical Study of the Organizational Resilience Evaluation Scale of County-level Medical Community
Qunfang HUANG ; Jiajun LI ; Xu LI ; Xiaoling LIN ; Jingchun CHEN ; Chi ZHOU
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):34-37,48
Objective To develop and empirically validate the County Medical and Health Community Organizational Resilience Evaluation Scale to verify its reliability and validity,and to provide a reference for the management practice of organizational resilience in medical and health communities.Methods The health system resilience framework and the dual resilience analysis framework were used as the content framework of this scale,and the initial scale was formed by literature review reference and interviews,and two rounds of correspondence to 21 experts were conducted to form the County Medical and Health Community Organizational Resilience Evaluation Scale.In October-November 2023,the medical staff of six medical and health communities in Zhejiang Province were sampled to conduct the survey,and SPSS 25.0 software was applied to process the data.Results The internal consistency Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the scale was 0.97,and the Cronbach's alpha coefficients of the five dimensions ranged from 0.67~0.92(P<0.001);the folded half reliability was 0.95,and the alpha coefficients of the two parts were 0.94.The results of the exploratory factor analysis showed that the KMO was 0.95,and that each dimension of the constructed Organizational Resilience Scale and the total score of the scale were positively correlated with the total score of the Strategic Flexibility Scale(P<0.01).Conclusion The Organizational Resilience Measurement Scale designed has good reliability and reference value,and may provide a tool for assessing organizational resilience in county medical and health communities in the future.
6.The Association between GLP-1 Receptor-Based Agonists and the Incidence of Asthma in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and/or Obesity:A Meta-Analysis
Zhang MENGQING ; Lin CHU ; Cai XIAOLING ; Jiao RUOYANG ; Bai SHUZHEN ; Li ZONGLIN ; Hu SUIYUAN ; Lyu FANG ; Yang WENJIA ; Ji LINONG
Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2024;37(6):607-616
Objective Recent studies have indicated potential anti-inflammatory effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists(GLP-1RAs)on asthma,which is often comorbid with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)and obesity.Therefore,we conducted a meta-analysis to assess the association between the administration of glucagon-like peptide-1(GLP-1)receptor-based agonists and the incidence of asthma in patients with T2DM and/or obesity. Methods PubMed,Web of Science,Embase,the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials,and Clinicaltrial.gov were systematically searched from inception to July 2023.Randomized controlled trials(RCTs)of GLP-1 receptor-based agonists(GLP-1RA,GLP-1 based dual and triple receptor agonist)with reports of asthma events were included.Outcomes were computed as risk ratios(RR)using a fixed-effects model. Results Overall,39 RCTs with a total of 85,755 participants were included.Compared to non-GLP-1 receptor-based agonist users,a trend of reduced risk of asthma was observed in patients with T2DM or obesity using GLP-1 receptor-based agonist treatments,although the difference was not statistically significant[RR=0.91,95%confidence interval(CI):0.68 to 1.24].Further Subgroup analyses indicated that the use of light-molecular-weight GLP-1RAs might be associated with a reduced the risk of asthma when compared with non-users(RR=0.65,95%CI:0.43 to 0.99,P=0.043).We also performed sensitivity analyses for participant characteristics,study design,drug structure,duration of action,and drug subtypes.However,no significant associations were observed. Conclusion Compared with non-users,a modest reduction in the incidence of asthma was observed in patients with T2DM or obesity using GLP-1 receptor-based agonist treatments.Further investigations are warranted to assess the association between GLP-1 receptor-based agonists and the risk of asthma.
7.Long non-coding RNA AW112010 improves insulin resistance in adipocytes of aging mice through the miR-204/POU2F2 axis
Rui WANG ; Shuwen WANG ; Yifan ZHANG ; Yaqi HU ; Qi YUAN ; Yuan WEN ; Xiaoling CHEN ; Ting LU ; Ying ZHENG ; Zhiyong LIN ; Mengzhen XUE ; Yaqi WANG ; Fangqi XIA ; Leiqi ZHU ; Chengfu YUAN
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2024;40(1):44-52
Objective:To investigate whether long non-coding RNA(lncRNA) AW112010 can improve insulin resistance in aging adipocytes through the miR-204/POU2F2 signaling pathway.Methods:In vivo experiment: C57BL/6 mice were divided into young control group(4 months old) and aging model group(18 months old) based on body weight. The expression levels of AW112010, miR-204-5p, POU2F2, aging related indicators(p16, p21), and insulin signaling pathway genes [insulin receptor(INSR), insulin receptor substrate 1(IRS1), phosphatidylinositol kinase(PI3K), protein kinase B(AKT)] in epididymal adipose tissue were detected using real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR(RT-qPCR) and Western blotting. In vitro experiment: Using adriamycin(ADR) to induce 3T3-L1 aging adipocyte model, β-gal staining was used to observe cellular senescence, and miR-204 inhibitor and miR-204 mimic small interfering RNA were successfully constructed and transfected into 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Results:RT-qPCR and Western blot results showed that compared with the young group, the expression of AW112010 in the adipose tissue of aging mice was increased, while the expression of miR-204-5p was decreased. The expressions of POU2F2, p16, and p21 in the adipose tissue of aging mice were increased, while the expressions of INSR, IRS1, PI3K, GLUT4 mRNA and protein were decreased. The β-gal stainging results showed that the number of 3T3-L1 senescent adipocytes induced by ADR was significantly increased, and the expression levels of AW112010, POU2F2, p16, and p21 in ADR-induced senescent adipocytes were increased compared with the control group, while the expression levels of miR-204-5p, INSR, IRS1, PI3K, GLUT4 were decreased, and remaining glucose in the culture medium was increased. Compared with control, overexpression of miR-204 resulted in decreased expressions of aging indicators p16, p21, and target gene POU2F2 while the expressions of INSR and GLUT4 were increased.Conclusion:Upregulation of lncRNA AW112010 in adipocytes of aging mice may induce insulin resistance by targeting miR-204-5p/POU2F2/IRS1.
8.Chronic stress as an emerging risk factor for the development and progression of glioma
Lan YI ; Xiang LIN ; Xiaoling SHE ; Wei GAO ; Minghua WU
Chinese Medical Journal 2024;137(4):394-407
Gliomas tend to have a poor prognosis and are the most common primary malignant tumors of the central nervous system. Compared with patients with other cancers, glioma patients often suffer from increased levels of psychological stress, such as anxiety and fear. Chronic stress (CS) is thought to impact glioma profoundly. However, because of the complex mechanisms underlying CS and variability in individual tolerance, the role of CS in glioma remains unclear. This review suggests a new proposal to redivide the stress system into two parts. Neuronal activity is dominant upstream. Stress-signaling molecules produced by the neuroendocrine system are dominant downstream. We discuss the underlying molecular mechanisms by which CS impacts glioma. Potential pharmacological treatments are also summarized from the therapeutic perspective of CS.
9.Policy Analysis and Interpretation for Smart Healthy Cities
Xi WANG ; Chongyi WANG ; Danlei WANG ; Ayan MAO ; Xiaoling YAN ; Minjiang GUO ; Lin MA ; Xiaohu MENG ; Wei WANG ; Wuqi QIU
Journal of Medical Informatics 2024;45(8):35-40,63
Purpose/Significance To explore the technical key points and implementation paths of relevant policies,and provide ref-erence for the planning and construction of future smart healthy cities.Method/Process It reviews and analyzes domestic and internation-al policy progress in the field of smart healthy cities,deeply analyzes policy documents,reveals the evolution trajectory,core elements,and driving effects on urban health development.Result/Conclusion Establishing a framework for health informatization,resource net-working,intelligent services,and integrated supervision can effectively address urban health challenges,provide efficient health services,and improve residents'quality of life and hygiene level.Policies such as optimizing the allocation of medical resources,promoting coordi-nation and cooperation among medical institutions,and expanding the health industry will jointly promote the sustained progress of urban health ecosystems.
10.Bioinformatics anlysis based on three-dimensional structure of Helicobacter pylori hp0169 gene
Linghui LIN ; Na LI ; Xiaoyan YIN ; Xiaoling WANG ; Yaping HU ; Wei LIU ; Rui FEI ; Xinli TIAN
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2024;50(3):739-748
Objective:To clone the Helicobacter pylori(Hp)hp0169 gene and conduct the crystallographic study,and to clarify its secondary and tertiary structures.Methods:The hp0169 gene and its encoded protein sequence of the Hp NCTC26695 strain were retrieved from the UniProt database.Bioinformatics method was used to analyze the physicochemical properties of the Hp recombinant protease(HpPrtC)protein;SOPMA and DNAStrar softwares were used to predict the secondary structure characteristics of HpPrtC protein;SWISS-MODEL software was used to construct the tertiary structure of the HpPrtC protein;IEDB and ABCpred softwares were used to predict the antigenic epitopes of the B lymphocytes HpPrtC protein;SYFPEITMI website was used to predict the antigenic epitopes of the T lymphocytes of HpPrtC protein;the expert pool(EP)and random forest(RF)algorithms were used to predict the crystallizability of the HpPrtC protein;the HpPrtC recombinant protein was expressed in the prokaryotic system;the HpPrtC recombinant protein was purified by Ni2+affinity chromatography and size-exclusion chromatography;the crystallization conditions for HpPrtC were screened by crystallization kit.Results:The hp0169 gene contained 1 269 base pairs and encoded the protein of 422 amino acids,the theoretical isoelectric point was 7.64 and the relative molecular weight was 47 300.HpPrtC was a hydrophilic and soluble protein.The number of amino acids of alpha helices of HpPrtC accounted for 35.78%,beta sheets 18.72%,beta turns 6.87%,and random coils 38.63%.The antigen epitope analysis results showed that HpPrtC contained five dominant linear epitopes of B lymphocytes,three conformational epitopes,and multiple potential dominant epitopes of T lymphocytes.The homology modeling results showed that HpPrtC formed a dimer,and each monomer displayed a barrel structure surrounded by β sheets,alpha helices,and random coils.HpPrtC was predicted to have moderate crystallizability without signal peptides and transmembrane helices.Small clustered needle-like crystals of HpPrtC were obtained under the conditions of 0.2 mol·L-1 magnesium chloride,0.1 mol·L-1 tris(hydroxymethyl)amino methane(Tris),3.4 mol·L-1 hexanediol,and pH=8.5.Conclusion:HpPrtC is a hydrophilic protein that forms a dimeric structure and crystallizes into small clustered needle-like crystals under suitable conditions.HpPrtC contains dominant antigenic epitopes of the T lymphocytes and B lymphocytes and can serve as an antigen for the design of Hp vaccines to establish the multivalent fusion vaccines or multi-epitope vaccines;the results provide an experimental basis for the prevention and control of Hp.

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