Objective To construct a key nursing technology system for the treatment of patients exposed to nuclear radiation in hospitals,and provide technical guidance and support for emergency nursing rescue in hospitals of nuclear radiation accidents.Methods A research group was composed of a team with rich experience in nuclear radiation accidents.Based on 4 scenarios of nuclear radiation accidents(including external irradiation,internal irradiation,external contamination,internal contamination),the literature search was conducted to form the first draft of the system.Delphi method was used to complete 2 rounds of expert letter consultation,and the final draft of the key nursing technology system for hospital treatment of patients with nuclear radiation exposure was constructed according to the revised opinions of experts.Results A total of 16 experts completed 2 rounds of correspondence.The effective recovery rates were 100％and 80％;the recommendation rates were 65％and 50％;the authority coefficients(Cr)were 0.778 and 0.797;the coefficient of variation(CV)of the 2 rounds of expert letter consultation was ≤0.25.Finally,a key nursing technology system for in-hospital treatment of patients with nuclear radiation exposure was formed,including 5 first-level indicators,26 second-level indicators and 74 third-level indicators.Conclusion The constructed key nursing technology system for hospital treatment of patients with nuclear radiation exposure is highly practical and scientific,and it is conducive to the formation of standardized nuclear radiation exposure treatment procedures,and provides a theoretical basis for the training and evaluation of nursing staff related to nuclear radiation exposure.

Objective To analyse the characteristics of spatial distribution of bed resources and bed utilization efficiency of various types of medical and health institutions in Guangxi Province in 2018-2022,and to provide a reference basis for the allocation and management of bed resources of various types of medical and health institutions.Methods Spatial autocorrelation was used to analyse the status of bed allocation in various types of medical and health institutions,and the bed efficiency index and bed utilisation model were used to evaluate the efficiency of bed utilisation.Results Bed resources per 1 000 population vary considerably across types of healthcare organisations and regions.There is no spatial correlation in the overall distribution of bed resources per 1 000 population,but there are different types of aggregation,and there will be little change in the type of aggregation and the place of aggregation from 2018 to 2022.In terms of utilisation efficiency,the bed efficiency index of maternity and child healthcare hospitals is the highest,the bed efficiency index of specialist disease prevention and treatment hospitals(institutes and stations)is the lowest,general hospitals and maternity and child healthcare hospitals are operating at high efficiency,and all other healthcare institutions are operating at low efficiency;the utilisation of bed resources in various types of healthcare institutions exists in the form of efficiency-type,turn-around-type,bed-pressure-type,and unused-type hospitals at the same time.Conclusion There is an imbalance in the allocation of bed resources in various types of medical and health institutions,with large differences in the operational and utilisation efficiencies of beds;the allocation of bed resources should be continuously optimised.

Objective:To explore the current situation of synergistic allocation of factors of production in China's medical research institutes,sort out the focuses and deficiencies of the existing policies,so as to provide references for the optimization of production factor and the new quality productivity formation in medical institutions.Methods:Based on the two-factor productivity theory,the index evaluation system is constructed,and the composite system synergy model is used to analyze the degree of order of production factors and the degree of synergy of the composite system,and explore the change of synergy degree of each sequential covariate;and the macro model of the health system is used in conjunction with the content analysis method to carry out the frequency counting of the policies to promote the enhancement of the capacity of each production factor of the main body of innovation of the medical scientific research institutes.Results:The synergistic degree of the production factors and the composite system of medical research institutions showed a non-synergistic development trend,with the worst synergistic level in 2021;number of personnel,number of institutions,building floor space,production factors and sequential coefficients were weakly synergized and in a state of non-synergistic development.Among the 43 policy texts,the internal submodular policy tools were used more,the external submodular policy tools were used less,and the use of internal and external policy tools is unbalanced.Conclusion:The number of personnel,institutions and building area of medical research institutions are constraints on the synergistic development of innovative entities.It is recommended to increase the training of innovative talents in medical research institutions,improve the construction of new institutions,coordinate the layout of large scientific devices and functional housing,introduce targeted systematic planning,improve the market of factors of production,and consolidate the technological foundation for future development.

Objective To analyse the characteristics of spatial distribution of bed resources and bed utilization efficiency of various types of medical and health institutions in Guangxi Province in 2018-2022,and to provide a reference basis for the allocation and management of bed resources of various types of medical and health institutions.Methods Spatial autocorrelation was used to analyse the status of bed allocation in various types of medical and health institutions,and the bed efficiency index and bed utilisation model were used to evaluate the efficiency of bed utilisation.Results Bed resources per 1 000 population vary considerably across types of healthcare organisations and regions.There is no spatial correlation in the overall distribution of bed resources per 1 000 population,but there are different types of aggregation,and there will be little change in the type of aggregation and the place of aggregation from 2018 to 2022.In terms of utilisation efficiency,the bed efficiency index of maternity and child healthcare hospitals is the highest,the bed efficiency index of specialist disease prevention and treatment hospitals(institutes and stations)is the lowest,general hospitals and maternity and child healthcare hospitals are operating at high efficiency,and all other healthcare institutions are operating at low efficiency;the utilisation of bed resources in various types of healthcare institutions exists in the form of efficiency-type,turn-around-type,bed-pressure-type,and unused-type hospitals at the same time.Conclusion There is an imbalance in the allocation of bed resources in various types of medical and health institutions,with large differences in the operational and utilisation efficiencies of beds;the allocation of bed resources should be continuously optimised.

Objective:To explore the current situation of synergistic allocation of factors of production in China's medical research institutes,sort out the focuses and deficiencies of the existing policies,so as to provide references for the optimization of production factor and the new quality productivity formation in medical institutions.Methods:Based on the two-factor productivity theory,the index evaluation system is constructed,and the composite system synergy model is used to analyze the degree of order of production factors and the degree of synergy of the composite system,and explore the change of synergy degree of each sequential covariate;and the macro model of the health system is used in conjunction with the content analysis method to carry out the frequency counting of the policies to promote the enhancement of the capacity of each production factor of the main body of innovation of the medical scientific research institutes.Results:The synergistic degree of the production factors and the composite system of medical research institutions showed a non-synergistic development trend,with the worst synergistic level in 2021;number of personnel,number of institutions,building floor space,production factors and sequential coefficients were weakly synergized and in a state of non-synergistic development.Among the 43 policy texts,the internal submodular policy tools were used more,the external submodular policy tools were used less,and the use of internal and external policy tools is unbalanced.Conclusion:The number of personnel,institutions and building area of medical research institutions are constraints on the synergistic development of innovative entities.It is recommended to increase the training of innovative talents in medical research institutions,improve the construction of new institutions,coordinate the layout of large scientific devices and functional housing,introduce targeted systematic planning,improve the market of factors of production,and consolidate the technological foundation for future development.

Objective To analyse the characteristics of spatial distribution of bed resources and bed utilization efficiency of various types of medical and health institutions in Guangxi Province in 2018-2022,and to provide a reference basis for the allocation and management of bed resources of various types of medical and health institutions.Methods Spatial autocorrelation was used to analyse the status of bed allocation in various types of medical and health institutions,and the bed efficiency index and bed utilisation model were used to evaluate the efficiency of bed utilisation.Results Bed resources per 1 000 population vary considerably across types of healthcare organisations and regions.There is no spatial correlation in the overall distribution of bed resources per 1 000 population,but there are different types of aggregation,and there will be little change in the type of aggregation and the place of aggregation from 2018 to 2022.In terms of utilisation efficiency,the bed efficiency index of maternity and child healthcare hospitals is the highest,the bed efficiency index of specialist disease prevention and treatment hospitals(institutes and stations)is the lowest,general hospitals and maternity and child healthcare hospitals are operating at high efficiency,and all other healthcare institutions are operating at low efficiency;the utilisation of bed resources in various types of healthcare institutions exists in the form of efficiency-type,turn-around-type,bed-pressure-type,and unused-type hospitals at the same time.Conclusion There is an imbalance in the allocation of bed resources in various types of medical and health institutions,with large differences in the operational and utilisation efficiencies of beds;the allocation of bed resources should be continuously optimised.

Objective:To explore the current situation of synergistic allocation of factors of production in China's medical research institutes,sort out the focuses and deficiencies of the existing policies,so as to provide references for the optimization of production factor and the new quality productivity formation in medical institutions.Methods:Based on the two-factor productivity theory,the index evaluation system is constructed,and the composite system synergy model is used to analyze the degree of order of production factors and the degree of synergy of the composite system,and explore the change of synergy degree of each sequential covariate;and the macro model of the health system is used in conjunction with the content analysis method to carry out the frequency counting of the policies to promote the enhancement of the capacity of each production factor of the main body of innovation of the medical scientific research institutes.Results:The synergistic degree of the production factors and the composite system of medical research institutions showed a non-synergistic development trend,with the worst synergistic level in 2021;number of personnel,number of institutions,building floor space,production factors and sequential coefficients were weakly synergized and in a state of non-synergistic development.Among the 43 policy texts,the internal submodular policy tools were used more,the external submodular policy tools were used less,and the use of internal and external policy tools is unbalanced.Conclusion:The number of personnel,institutions and building area of medical research institutions are constraints on the synergistic development of innovative entities.It is recommended to increase the training of innovative talents in medical research institutions,improve the construction of new institutions,coordinate the layout of large scientific devices and functional housing,introduce targeted systematic planning,improve the market of factors of production,and consolidate the technological foundation for future development.

Objective To analyse the characteristics of spatial distribution of bed resources and bed utilization efficiency of various types of medical and health institutions in Guangxi Province in 2018-2022,and to provide a reference basis for the allocation and management of bed resources of various types of medical and health institutions.Methods Spatial autocorrelation was used to analyse the status of bed allocation in various types of medical and health institutions,and the bed efficiency index and bed utilisation model were used to evaluate the efficiency of bed utilisation.Results Bed resources per 1 000 population vary considerably across types of healthcare organisations and regions.There is no spatial correlation in the overall distribution of bed resources per 1 000 population,but there are different types of aggregation,and there will be little change in the type of aggregation and the place of aggregation from 2018 to 2022.In terms of utilisation efficiency,the bed efficiency index of maternity and child healthcare hospitals is the highest,the bed efficiency index of specialist disease prevention and treatment hospitals(institutes and stations)is the lowest,general hospitals and maternity and child healthcare hospitals are operating at high efficiency,and all other healthcare institutions are operating at low efficiency;the utilisation of bed resources in various types of healthcare institutions exists in the form of efficiency-type,turn-around-type,bed-pressure-type,and unused-type hospitals at the same time.Conclusion There is an imbalance in the allocation of bed resources in various types of medical and health institutions,with large differences in the operational and utilisation efficiencies of beds;the allocation of bed resources should be continuously optimised.

Objective:To explore the current situation of synergistic allocation of factors of production in China's medical research institutes,sort out the focuses and deficiencies of the existing policies,so as to provide references for the optimization of production factor and the new quality productivity formation in medical institutions.Methods:Based on the two-factor productivity theory,the index evaluation system is constructed,and the composite system synergy model is used to analyze the degree of order of production factors and the degree of synergy of the composite system,and explore the change of synergy degree of each sequential covariate;and the macro model of the health system is used in conjunction with the content analysis method to carry out the frequency counting of the policies to promote the enhancement of the capacity of each production factor of the main body of innovation of the medical scientific research institutes.Results:The synergistic degree of the production factors and the composite system of medical research institutions showed a non-synergistic development trend,with the worst synergistic level in 2021;number of personnel,number of institutions,building floor space,production factors and sequential coefficients were weakly synergized and in a state of non-synergistic development.Among the 43 policy texts,the internal submodular policy tools were used more,the external submodular policy tools were used less,and the use of internal and external policy tools is unbalanced.Conclusion:The number of personnel,institutions and building area of medical research institutions are constraints on the synergistic development of innovative entities.It is recommended to increase the training of innovative talents in medical research institutions,improve the construction of new institutions,coordinate the layout of large scientific devices and functional housing,introduce targeted systematic planning,improve the market of factors of production,and consolidate the technological foundation for future development.

Objective To analyse the characteristics of spatial distribution of bed resources and bed utilization efficiency of various types of medical and health institutions in Guangxi Province in 2018-2022,and to provide a reference basis for the allocation and management of bed resources of various types of medical and health institutions.Methods Spatial autocorrelation was used to analyse the status of bed allocation in various types of medical and health institutions,and the bed efficiency index and bed utilisation model were used to evaluate the efficiency of bed utilisation.Results Bed resources per 1 000 population vary considerably across types of healthcare organisations and regions.There is no spatial correlation in the overall distribution of bed resources per 1 000 population,but there are different types of aggregation,and there will be little change in the type of aggregation and the place of aggregation from 2018 to 2022.In terms of utilisation efficiency,the bed efficiency index of maternity and child healthcare hospitals is the highest,the bed efficiency index of specialist disease prevention and treatment hospitals(institutes and stations)is the lowest,general hospitals and maternity and child healthcare hospitals are operating at high efficiency,and all other healthcare institutions are operating at low efficiency;the utilisation of bed resources in various types of healthcare institutions exists in the form of efficiency-type,turn-around-type,bed-pressure-type,and unused-type hospitals at the same time.Conclusion There is an imbalance in the allocation of bed resources in various types of medical and health institutions,with large differences in the operational and utilisation efficiencies of beds;the allocation of bed resources should be continuously optimised.