1.The interaction between Cyclophilin A and CD147 and its clinical significance in periodontal diseases
Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases 2021;29(3):189-193
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Cyclophilin A (CypA) is the first foldable enzyme in human cells that has peptidyl proliferase-trans isomerase activity and has a strong proinflammatory effect. CD147 can act as the signal receptor of CypA. The interaction of the two through cell-surface heparin binding activates extracellular regulated protein kinases (ERK1/2) and nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-κB) signaling pathways in macrophages and increases the expression of MMPs and other inflammatory factors. The CypA/CD147 interaction regulates inflammation, promotes the inflammatory response and bone resorption and is involved in the pathological processes of a variety of systemic diseases. CypA and CD147 may take part in the chemotaxis of inflammatory cells, increase white blood cell infiltration in tissues, and increase CypA and CD147 expression in periodontitis gum tissue and gingival groove liquid with inflammation, prompting their interaction to promote the progression of periodontitis. However, the specific function of the signaling pathways in the periodontitis mechanism still requires further elucidation.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
2.Influencing factors analysis of thoracic drainage time after da Vinci robot lung cancer surgery and preventive solution
Zilin YANG ; Wei XU ; Shiguang XU ; Bo LIU ; Dazhi LIU ; Hao MENG ; Renquan DING ; Xilong WANG ; Xingchi LIU ; Bo LI ; Shumin WANG
Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2021;28(05):524-528
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Objective    To explore the factors that affect the drainage time of da Vinci robot lung cancer surgery, to analyze the coping strategies, and to provide a basis for shortening the drainage time of patients after surgery and speeding up the patients' recovery. Methods    The clinical data of 131 patients who underwent da Vinci robot lung cancer surgery at the Department of Thoracic Surgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command from January 2019 to October 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. Among them, 68 were males and 63 were females, with an average age of 59.84±9.66 years. According to the postoperative thoracic drainage time, the patients were divided into two groups including a group A (drainage time≤ 5 days) and a group B (drainage time >5 days). Univariate analysis and logistic multivariate regression analysis were used to analyze the factors that may affect postoperative drainage time, and the correlation between different influencing factors and thoracic drainage time after da Vinci robot lung cancer surgery. Results    Logistic multivariate analysis showed that age≥60 years (P=0.014), diabetes mellitus (P=0.035), operation time≥130 min (P=0.018), number of lymph node dissections≥15 (P=0.002), and preoperative albumin<38.45 g/L (P=0.010) were independent factors affecting the drainage time of da Vinci robot lung cancer surgery. Conclusion    For elderly patients with diabetes mellitus during the perioperative period, blood glucose should be actively controlled, reasonable surgical strategies should be formulated to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the operation, while reducing intraoperative damage and shortening the operation time. After the operation, patients should be guided to strengthen active coughing, expectoration and lung expansion. Thereby it can shorten drainage time and speed up the recovery of patients after operation.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
3.Preoperative localization indication of clinical peripheral pulmonary ground-glass nodules by Da Vinci robot surgery
LI Xiapeng ; XU Wei ; DING Renquan ; XU Shiguang ; LIU Bo ; WANG Xilong ; WANG Tong ; MENG Hao ; WU Ziheng ; YANG Zilin ; CHAI Xinchun ; WANG Shumin
Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2020;27(02):173-177
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Objective    To investigate the preoperative localization of pulmonary glabrous nodules. Methods    A total of 192 patients admitted to General Hospital of  Northern Theater Command from April 2012 to September 2019 were selected for the study. There were 95 males and 97 females at an age of 56.47±11.79 years. All patients completed preoperative examination, and were divided into a positioning group (n=97) and a non-positioning group (n=95) according to whether the preoperative positioning was performed. And the surgical indicators between the two groups were compared. According to the substance of ground-glass opacity, they were divided into a pure ground-glass nodules group (n=23) and a mixed ground-glass nodules group (n=74) in the positioning group and a pure ground-glass nodules group (n=14) and a mixed ground-glass nodules group (n=81) in the non-positioning group . According to the size and distance of the nodules from the pleura and whether the nodules could be detected, the corresponding linear function was obtained. Results    The operative time of methylene blue localization group was shorter than that of the no localization group. In the scatter plot, the corresponding diameter and depth of the nodules and the corresponding coordinate points which can be explored were described. And linear regression was performed on all the coordinate points to obtain the linear function: depth=0.648×diameter–1.446 (mm). It can be used as an indication for the preoperative localization of pure ground-glass nodules in Da Vinci robotic surgery. Linear function: depth=0.559 5×diameter+0.56 (mm). It can be used as an indication of preoperative localization of mixed ground-glass nodules in Da Vinci robotic surgery. Conclusion    This equation can be used as a preoperative indication for clinical peripheral pulmonary ground-glass nodules.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
4.Subacute insomnia treated with 's three-promotion needling method: a randomized controlled trial.
Qiuyang HONG ; Huimin YANG ; Shiguang WANG ; Xuewen MAO ; Yi YANG ; Xiaojing LIU
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2018;38(12):1283-1287
		                        		
		                        			OBJECTIVE:
		                        			To observe the differences in the sleep quality and the effects on insomnia severity between 's three-promotion needling method and the oral administration of estazolam.
		                        		
		                        			METHODS:
		                        			A total of 70 patients of subacute insomnia were randomized into a three-promotion needling group and a medication group, 35 cases in each one. In the three-promotion needling group, the mild promotion technique with the filiform needle, the warm promotion technique with the fire needle and the strong promotion technique with the three-edged needle were adopted in combination. The acupuncture with the filiform needle was used at Baihui (GV 20), Sishencong (EX-HN1), Shenting (GV 24), Shenmen (HT 7), etc, The treatment was given 3 times a week, once every 2 days. The pricking technique with fire needle was applied to Ganshu (BL 18), Xinshu (BL 15), Feishu (BL 13), Pishu (BL 20), Shenshu (BL 23) and Geshu (BL 17), once every 3 days, twice a week. The bleeding technique with the three-edged needle was used at the ear apex, once every 2 days, 3 times a week. In the medication group, the estazolam tablets were taken orally before sleep, 1mg once every 2 days. The treatment was given consecutively for 4 weeks in the two groups. Separately, before treatment, in 2-week treatment and in 4-week treatment as well as in 1-month follow-up after treatment, the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) and the insomnia severity index (ISI) scores were recorded in the patients of the two groups. The clinical effects were evaluated in the two groups.
		                        		
		                        			RESULTS:
		                        			In 2 weeks and 4 weeks of treatment, as well as in the follow-up, PSQI scores and ISI scores were all reduced obviously as compared with those before treatment in the two groups (all <0.05). In the three-promotion needling group, the PSQI score at each time point was reduced much more obviously as compared with the medication group (all <0.05). In the follow-up, the ISI score in the three-promotion needling group was lower than the medication group (<0.05). The total effective rates were 97.2% (34/35) and 91.4% (32/35) at the end of treatment and in the follow-up respectively in the three-promotion needling group, higher than 85.7% (30/35) and 71.4% (25/35) in the medication group (both <0.05).
		                        		
		                        			CONCLUSION
		                        			's three-promotion needling method much more effectively improves the sleep quality and reduces insomnia severity in the patients of subacute insomnia. This therapy presents the satisfactory short-term and long-term effects.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Acupuncture Points
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Acupuncture Therapy
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Estazolam
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Humans
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			therapy
		                        			;
		                        		
		                        			Treatment Outcome
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
5.Role of RNA-binding protein Larp1 in ovarian cancer invasion and metastasis and mechanism
Yan DAI ; Shiguang JIN ; Xuejie WANG ; Xinquan YANG ; Daxin WANG
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2018;34(1):21-25
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Objective Recent evidence has implicated Larp1,an RNA-binding protein,in cell motility and EMT therefore prompting the study of Larp1 in EOC.This project aims to examine the potential role of Larp1 in cell invasion.Methods Ovarian cancer cells SKOV-3 and OVCAR-3 were transfected with DNA constructs to overexpress Larp1 and transfect cells were used to assess the overexpression of Larp1 in cell invasion and metastasis using several functional assay.Results Larp1 overexpression in both OVCAR-3 and SKOV-3 cells appear to enhance the invasive ability of cells and the accumulation of Larp 1 in these chemoinvasive protrusions strongly suggests the potential role of Larp1 in invadopodia formation.Cell spot chemoinvasion assay demonstrated increased chemoinvasion of Larp1 overexpressing SKOV-3 and OVCAR-3 cells towards a gradient of TGF-β,EGF and bFGF.Conclusions With its potential role in EMT and cell invasion,a deeper understanding of the physiological role of Larp1 in cancer cell motility will be potentially beneficial in the diagnosis and treatments of ovarian cancer.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
6.Exploration and practice of dynamic management for early warning maintenance of multimedia based on the life cycle in medical college
Wenting WANG ; Zhuoxiong QIU ; Shiguang YANG
China Medical Equipment 2017;14(6):141-143
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Objective:To establish early warning mechanism for enhancing the using effect of multimedia and guaranteeing quality of teaching so as to satisfy the requirement of morphology course for definition of multimedia in medical college.Methods: The archive of each multimedia equipment was established and the service times of main components and parts which existed fault were analyzed, and the anticipative occurrence time of fault was pre-deduced. And the early prevention and early detection were implemented in the early warning mechanism.Results: The each multimedia equipment could achieved optimal situation for usage, and got rid of the poor effect when equipment was normal.Conclusion: The warning management of life cycle can fast decrease fault rate and effectively reduce the maintenance cost. Therefore, the mechanism can guarantee the teaching quality of medical college and enhance the satisfaction of teachers and students.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
7.CT findings of invasive mucinous adenocarcinoma of the lung
Hongjian LUO ; Shiguang LI ; Wei YANG ; Yiyun LUO
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2017;40(11):1020-1024
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Objective To analyze the CT findings of invasive mucinous adenocarcinoma of the lung.Methods The CT findings of 7 patients with invasive mucinous adenocarcinoma of the lung were retrospectively analyzed. Results Six cases manifested isolated pulmonary nodules or masses, among which circular/round shape was in 6 cases,clear tumor-lung parenchyma interface was in 6 cases,lobular sign was in 5 cases,specular sign was in 6 cases,calcifications was in 3 cases,angiogram sign of contrast enhancement was in 4 cases, and the CT value was close to the liquid density in 6 cases. One case showed consolidation of lung with multiple nodules or mass, and the lesions had angiographic signs calcification, unenhanced area with water density as well. The CT findings of angiography signs, calcification and consolidation of regional focal liquid opacity had significance for the diagnosis.One case was misdiagnosed as tuberculosis and 1 case as hamartomas. Factors which caused misdiagnosis were irregularly shaped calcifications and angiographic signs in lesion, and the enhanced CT value was less than 20 HU. Conclusions The invasive mucinous adenocarcinoma of the lung has characteristic CT findings. In addition to the malignant tumor features. When plain CT scan finds the watery density, calcifications and angiographic signs in the lesion, the invasive mucinous adenocarcinoma of the lung should be considered.The enhanced CT scan shows no enhancement or enhanced value less than 20 HU is also the characteristic of invasive mucinous adenocarcinoma of the lung. MRI check will help us to improve the diagnostic accuracy.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
8.Analysis on application effect of scale score of treatment compliance of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Guizhou province
Wei CHEN ; Shiguang LEI ; Yang LI ; Qunfeng SONG ; Zhu AN ; Lang YU ; Jing CHEN ; Yawen LI
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(6):816-818
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Objective To verify the accuracy of ARS scale.Methods A cohort study was conducted in 10 counties (city)the in-troduction of the ARS scale from 2013 November to 2014 May (6 months),the registrations were undertake score,and score < 4 were compliance group,more than 4 cent were nonadherence group.Follow-up observation include review at the end of 2nd month after treatment and medicine compliance.Results There was no significant difference in age,gender,nationality and whether the floating population between the compliance group and non compliance group (P >0.05),initial treatment and retreatment was sta-tistically significant (P <0.05).1 824 patients had a mean score of 3.40±1.40,including compliance group mean score was 2.34± 0.73,is not in compliance with group mean score was 4.69±0.81.Mainly concentrated in the 2-5 scores accounted for 86%.The ARS score of 2 at the end of the packet and judge review the results of test,the Kappa coefficient was 0.403 (P <0.05).The sensi-tivity was 71.1%,specificity was 70.2%,the correct index 0.41.Multivariate Logistic and review the compliance of patients re treatment ARS score,at the beginning of the results of regression analysis showed that ARS score,under the same conditions,re-treatment review compliance was initially treated patients with difference (OR=0.41,P <0.05);in the initial treatment and retreat-ment premise under the same circumstances,review of compliance with the ARS score less than 4 points.It′s 5.65 times greater than or equal to 4 points (P <0.05).Conclusion The ARS scale can accurately judge the patient compliance,with high sensitivity and specificity,suitable for application in Guizhou Province,but we should consider other interference factors of promotion.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
9.LZTS2 tumor suppressor gene and advancements in tumor re-search
Xiaoxiong WANG ; Guang YANG ; Daming ZHANG ; Xin CHEN ; Shiguang ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2014;(20):1328-1332
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Leucine zipper tumor suppressor 2 (LZTS2) is a novel tumor suppressor gene that has been increasingly recognized in recent years. Currently, many studies illustrate that LZTS2 gene, the important candidate tumor suppressor gene, is already involved in the inhibition of tumorigenesis and aberrant proliferation of tumor cells, and other functions of tumor cells. Information from these stud-ies can contribute to the formulation of new strategies for the treatment of tumors.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
10.The influence of two transfusion triggers on middle-and old-aged patients during tumorectomy
Shiguang YANG ; Xiaodong WU ; Jing ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion 2008;0(08):-
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			0.05].Conclusion To the middle-and old-aged GI cancer patients without organ dysfunction,lowering blood transfusion trigger from Hb 100 g/L to Hb 80 g/L during operation can meet the requirement of oxygen,reduce blood transfusion,and do not increase the rates of wound infection or delay wound healing.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
            

Result Analysis
Print
Save
E-mail