1.Determinants of Healthcare Workers’ Willingness to Receive COVID-19 Vaccination
Ayman M. Hamdan-Mansour ; Maha H. Abdallah ; Anas H. Khalifeh ; Ahmad N. AlShibi ; Shaher, H. Hamaideh ; Laith A. Hamdan-Mansour
Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences 2022;18(No.1):5-13
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Introduction: The expedited COVID-19 vaccine has challenged people’s belief and perception of its effectiveness. 
The purpose of this study was to identify whether knowledge related to Covid-19 and perception of effectiveness of 
Covid-19 vaccine would predict health-care workers’ willingness to take the vaccine. Methods: A cross-sectional design using a convenience sampling technique was used to collect data from 302 HCWs. HCWs targeted included all 
those working at healthcare settings in Jordan. Data collected regarding knowledge related Covid-19 and perception 
of effectiveness of Covid-19 vaccine. Data collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Results: HCWs have 
moderate to high level of knowledge related to vaccines of Covid-19 and its effectiveness. High level of willingness 
to take the vaccine was also observed among HCWs. Those with higher level of knowledge and positive perception 
of effectiveness of Covid-19 vaccine are more likely to take the vaccine (p < .05); however, not highly influential (R2 
= 27%). Demographic characteristics have not been found to influence HCWs’ decision to take the vaccine. Conclusion: There is a need to enhance positive perception of effectiveness of Covid-19 vaccine among health professionals 
through appropriate education and procedures. 
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
2.Loneliness Among in-patients Diagnosed With Schizophrenia: Its Correlates and Relations With Social Support and Satisfaction With Life
Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences 2021;17(No.1):137-144
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Introduction: Schizophrenia is one of the most serious and disabling psychiatric disorders which affect the overall 
patients’ life and predispose them to suffer from loneliness. The purpose of this study was to identify levels and correlates of loneliness among patients with schizophrenia. Methods: A cross-sectional design was applied to collect 
data about loneliness; social support from friends, family members, and significant others; satisfaction with life; and 
demographic and illness-related variables. A semi-structured interview with patients was employed to collect data 
from 230 in-patients with schizophrenia receiving treatment at a large psychiatric hospital. Results: Level of loneliness was 52.6 out of 80. Higher rates of patients (66.5%) were found within the category of moderate to high level 
of loneliness. Loneliness was found to be highly associated with low satisfaction with life, low social support from 
friends, and longer duration of treatment. Loneliness was higher in female patients, those living with other people 
in the house, and those with a history of drug/substance abuse. Conclusion: Loneliness was found to be in a moderate to high level. Therefore, there is a crucial need for interventional programs that aimed to decrease the feeling 
of loneliness and enhance satisfaction with life and social support from others among patients with schizophrenia. 
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        	
            
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