1.Antimicrobial effect of Malaysian green tea leaves (Camellia sinensis) on the skin microbiota
Hassanain Al-Talib ; Noor Alicezah Mohd Kasim ; Alyaa Al-Khateeb ; Chandrika Murugaiah ; Azrul Abdul Aziz ; Niena Nazleen Rashid ; Nazihah Azizan ; Shairah Ridzuan
Malaysian Journal of Microbiology 2016;12(6):423-427
		                        		
		                        			
		                        			Aims:
Camellia  sinensis
(
green  t
ea)  is  known  for  its  therapeutic  properties  (anti
-
inflammatory,  anti
-
oxidative  and  anti
-
ageing). The aim of this study was to determine the 
in vitro
inhibitory activity of gree
n tea extract on some odorous skin 
commensal bacteria. 
Methodology  and  results:
Tea  leaves  were  collected  from 
MARDI  Agro  Technology  Park,  Cameron  Highlands.  A 
standardised  protocol  was  used  to  obtain  green  tea  extract.  Aqueous  green  tea  extracts  were  tes
ted  for  antibacterial 
activity  by  well  diffusion  method.  Minimal  inhibitory  concentration  (MIC)  and  minimal  bactericidal  concentration  (MBC) 
assays were performed by broth microdilution assays using green tea extract concen
trations from 16 to 0.0313 mg/
mL
.
Green  tea
extract  showed  antibacterial  activity  against  skin  microbiota.  The  high  antimicrobial  effect  was  achieved 
against 
Micrococcus  luteus
with  MIC  and  MBC  of  0.125  and  0.25  mg/μL  respectively,  followed  by 
Staphylococcus 
epidermidis
with MIC and MBC o
f 0.25 and 0.25 mg/μL respectively, 
Bacillus subtilis 
with MIC and MBC of 0.5 and 0.5 
mg/μL respectively and lastly, 
Corynebacterium xerosis
with MIC and MBC of 0.5 and 1.0 mg/μL respectively. 
Conclusion, significance and impact of study:
The results obta
ined from the study confirm the 
in vitro 
anti
-
microbial 
activity of green tea extracts against skin microbiota. The antibacterial effects of green tea against skin bacteria with its
anti
-
oxidant and anti
-
aging properties will help in keeping skin healthy, 
fresh and reducing unpleasant 
odo
rs
.
		                        		
		                        		
		                        		
		                        			Camellia sinensis
		                        			
		                        		
		                        	
            
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