Research progress of artificial intelligence in the prevention and control of myopia
10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2023.11.27
- VernacularTitle:人工智能技术在近视防控领域的研究进展
- Author:
Xiao-Pei ZHANG
1
;
Jian-Feng HUANG
1
;
Tong-Yan LI
1
;
Wei-Hua YANG
1
Author Information
1. Nanjing Polytechnic Institute, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu Province, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
myopia;
myopia prevention and control;
artificial intelligence;
machine learning;
deep learning
- From:
International Eye Science
2023;23(11):1907-1910
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Myopia is one of the main causes of visual impairment. In recent years, the incidence of myopia has been increasing. Effective prevention and control of myopia is essential for maintaining patients' visual function and quality of life. With the continuous development of computer technology and big data acquisition, artificial intelligence(AI)is developing rapidly in the field of medical and health care. Machine learning and deep learning are gradually emerging in the field of myopia prevention and control. Through the AI model formed by training the diopter, axial length, color fundus photography, optical coherence tomography and other myopia-related data, with the help of remote medical platform, AI has played a positive role in the occurrence, progress prediction and monitoring of myopia, early warning of pathological myopia, prevention and treatment of myopia and ophthalmological telemedicine. This paper mainly reviews the research progress of AI in the field of myopia prevention and control, aiming to provide a new direction for the prevention and control of myopia in the future.