Comparison and enlightenment of cardiothoracic residency training between China and the United States
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20200311-01155
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:中美胸心外科住院医师培训的比较和启示
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yongle RUAN
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhiwei WANG
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 武汉大学人民医院心血管外科/武汉大学第一临床学院,武汉 430060
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Residency training;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Postgraduate medical education;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Cardiothoracic surgery
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
	            		
	            		 2023;22(1):128-132
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Through the comparison of the residency training system between China and the United States in pre-training educational background, training policy and post-training career path, it is concluded that the cardiothoracic surgery residency training in the United States has a high admission threshold, long training cycle and high education cost, but it also has the advantages of professional management, outstanding specialty characteristics and perfect evaluation system, which are suitable for the training of cardiothoracic surgeons. However, the current residency training of cardiothoracic surgery in China needs to be further improved. Learning from the advantages of the United States residency training system, we can formulate a more reasonable and professional residency training program according to Chinese own characteristics, so as to train excellent cardiothoracic surgeons for our country.