Analysis of causal mediation effect with odds ratio and excess relative risk as evaluation indexes
10.11886/scjsws20220911004
- VernacularTitle:以优势比和多余相对危险度为评价指标的因果中介效应分析
- Author:
Chunyan HU
1
;
Liangping HU
1
Author Information
1. Graduate School, Academy of Military Sciences PLA China, Beijing 100850, China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Causal mediation effect;
Excess relative risk;
Multimodal covariate;
Effect component decomposition
- From:
Sichuan Mental Health
2022;35(5):418-423
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The purpose of this paper was to introduce how to set the options of variable levels and multimodal covariates, and to demonstrate the causal mediation effect analysis method with odds ratio (OR) and excess relative risk (ERR) as evaluation indicators through examples. For treatment variables, mediator variables and covariates, the variable-level options of them could be set through the evaluate statement. For categorical variables and their interaction terms, they could be treated as multimodal covariates, and the variable levels could also be set for them by using the evaluate statement. Through an example, this paper used SAS to realize the causal mediation effect analysis and the decomposition of effect components with OR and ERR as the evaluation indicators.