Mechanism of Astragaloside Ⅳ on HepG2 Cells Based on Molecular Dynamics Simulation and Experimental Evaluation
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2022.21.1537
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:基于分子动力学模拟和实验评价探讨黄芪甲苷对HepG2细胞的作用机制
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Zhipeng ZHOU
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Mingzhu YANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Mingqin CAI
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Juandi XUE
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiaoyun LYU
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Institute of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, School of Basic Medicine, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Research Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Hepatocellular carcinoma;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Astragaloside Ⅳ;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Molecular dynamics simulation;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		VEGFA
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment
	            		
	            		 2022;49(7):655-661
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To reveal the mechanism of action of AS-Ⅳ on HepG2 cells based on molecular dynamics simulation and experimental evaluation. Methods We constructed a "drug-disease" network pharmacological map, analyzed the core genes of astragaloside Ⅳ (AS-Ⅳ) in HCC, screened key signaling pathways, and established a "drug-target" molecular dynamics model. In vitro assay was used to detect migration, proliferation and invasion abilities. Flow cytometry and qRT-PCR were used to detect the effect of AS-Ⅳ on the cell cycle and apoptosis, and the expression of core gene of HepG2. Results The core target of AS-Ⅳ acting on HCC was VEGFA. Compared with the control group, the high concentration of AS-Ⅳ significantly inhibited the migration, invasion and proliferation of HepG2 cells, blocked the metastasis of HepG2 cells from G1 to G2 phase, promoted their apoptosis, down-regulated VEGFA expression and up-regulated TGF-β1 expression. Conclusion AS-Ⅳ may inhibit the proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells through multi-target and multi-pathway.