Progress on fluid and nutritional management in the prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4912.2022.06.004
- VernacularTitle:支气管肺发育不良预防中液体和营养管理进展
- Author:
Yasen WANG
1
;
Wei SHEN
;
Xinzhu LIN
Author Information
1. 厦门大学附属妇女儿童医院(厦门市妇幼保健院)新生儿科 厦门市围产-新生儿感染重点实验室 361003
- Keywords:
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia;
Nutrition;
Premature infant
- From:
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
2022;29(6):418-422
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia(BPD)is one of the most common and serious complications of very/extremely preterm infants, which may negatively affect their short-term and long-term prognosis.Nutritional imbalance is one of the important factors in the development of BPD and adequate nutrition plays a key role in lung development.Optimal nutritional management improves growth and neurocognitive function, and reduces the incidence of BPD.This review included the following sections: fluid intake, energy intake, early parenteral nutrition and enteral nutrition of preterm infants with high risk of BPD.