Research progress on the mechanism and clinical application of acupuncture in the treatment of dysphagia in Parkinson's disease
10.3760/cma.j.cn115398-20211105-00078
- VernacularTitle:针灸治疗帕金森病吞咽障碍机制及临床研究进展
- Author:
Miaolin YANG
1
;
Weixing FENG
;
Feifei YAN
Author Information
1. 陕西中医药大学2019级硕士研究生,咸阳 712046
- Keywords:
Parkinson disease;
Dysphagia;
Mechanism;
Acupuncture;
Progress;
Review
- From:
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2022;44(10):1192-1195
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Dysphagia is a common non-motor symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD). The pathogenesis of the disease includes central changes and peripheral changes. The mechanism of acupuncture intervention is mainly to protect DA neurons and central acetylcholinergic neurons, and the research on the peripheral mechanism of action is currently lacking. Acupuncture, electro-acupuncture, warm acupuncture, and combined acupuncture therapy have showed satisfactory clinical curative effects. Among them, Lianquan (CV 23),Fengchi (GB 20), Yamen (GV 15) and Yifeng (TE 17) are commonly used in routine acupuncture. The acupoints with high frequency of bloodletting are Jinjin (EX-HN 12) and Yuye (EX-HN 13). However, the existing studies have the problems such as small sample size, inconsistent operation plans, and effect evaluation standards difference, which need to be further improved.