Effects of Jiuwei Chushi Decoction on sex hormone and Kisspeptin protein expression of Central Precocious Puberty rats
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.cn115398-20220118-00211
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:九味楮实方对中枢性性早熟大鼠性激素及Kisspeptin蛋白表达的影响
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xiuping WANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jianzhong LIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Tiantian HUANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xuerong ZHANG
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 湖北中医药大学中医临床学院,武汉 430065
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Gonadotropin-releasing hormone;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Kisspeptins;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Sex hormone;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Jiuwei Chushi Decoction;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Central precocious puberty;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Rats
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
	            		
	            		 2022;44(10):1133-1137
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective:To observe the effect of Jiuwei Chushi Decoction on sex hormone level of serum and Kisspeptin protein expression in hypothalamus of Central Precocious Puberty (CPP) rats model.Methods:After sixty female rat were breeded from SD rats, they are randomly divided into six groups, which are normal control group, model group, Gonadorelin group, and high, medium and low dose group of Jiuwei Chushi Decoction, 10 in each group. In addition to the normal control group, the other groups were subcutaneously injected with N-methyl-DL-aspartic acid to establish CPP model. Gonadorelin group was subcutaneously injected with Gonadorelin 100 μg/(kg·d), and high, medium and low dose group of Jiuwei Chushi Decoction were intragastrated with Jiuwei Chushi Decoction extract at 5.75, 2.87 and 1.43 ml/(kg·d) respectively. The levels of Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH),Estradiol (E 2) were detected by ELISA, and the protein expressions of Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone (GnRH) and Kisspeptin in hypothalamus were detected by Western Blot. Results:Compared with the model group, the levels of LH and E 2 of the low, medium and high dose group of Jiuwei Chushi Decoction were significantly decreased ( P<0.05), while the FSH level was significantly increased ( P<0.05). The relative protein expression of GnRH (0.657±0.110, 0.536±0.152 vs. 0.912±0.219) and Kisspeptin (0.508±0.035,0.347±0.073 vs. 0.659±0.030) in the medium and high dose group of Jiuwei Chushi Decoction was lower than that of model group. Conclusion:Jiuwei Chushi Decoction could affect hypothalamic Kisspeptin protein expression, inhibite hypothalamic GnRH expression, and decrease LH and E 2 levels in the serum of CPP rats.