Medication compliance and intervention strategies of discharged patients with schizophrenia in Weifang City
10.3969/j.issn.1006-2483.2022.06.035
- VernacularTitle:山东潍坊市精神分裂症出院患者用药依从性及干预对策
- Author:
Qing JIA
1
;
Shi-chang LIU
1
;
Li-ming ZHANG
1
Author Information
1. Department of Pharmacy , Weifang Mental health Center ( Weifang Third People's Hospital) Weifang , Shandong 261000 , China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Schizophrenic patients;
Medication compliance;
Intervention countermeasures
- From:
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine
2022;33(6):148-151
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze medication compliance and intervention measures of patients with schizophrenia inWeifang City, and to provide theoretical basis for improving medication compliance of discharged patients with schizophrenia. Methods Atotal of 379 schizophrenic patients discharged from our hospital from January 2020 to December 2020 were selected . According to the medication compliance Evaluation Scale (MARS) score one year after discharge, the patients were divided into good medication compliance group (n=284) and poor medication compliance group (n=95).The SDS scores, SAS scores, RBANS scores and MMAS scores were compared between the two groups. Pearson single factor analysis scores were used to analyze the correlation between medication compliance and SDS scores, SAS scores, RBANS scores and MMAS scores. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the independent factors affecting medication compliance of schizophrenia patients. Results SDS score, SAS score and MMAS score of poor compliance group were significantly higher than those of good compliance group (P<0.05). The scores of immediate memory and delayed memory in good compliance group were significantly higher than those in poor compliance group (P<0.05). For each item, the scores of story repetition, vocabulary learning, number span, vocabulary recognition, vocabulary recall and graph recall in the good compliance group were significantly higher than those in the poor compliance group (P<0.05). According to Pearson correlation analysis, SDS score, SAS score, story repetition score, vocabulary recall score, RBANS total score were correlated with MARS score (P<0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that SDS score, SAS score, vocabulary recall and RBANS were independent factors affecting medication compliance in schizophrenia patients (P<0.05). Conclusions The medication compliance of discharged schizophrenic patients in Weifang city is correlated with negative emotion. It is necessary to improve the negative emotion of patients, improve the cognitive function of patients and improve the medication compliance of discharged schizophrenic patients.
