Herbal Textual Research on Schizonepetae Herba in Famous Classical Formulas
10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20212047
- VernacularTitle:经典名方中荆芥的本草考证
- Author:
Xiao-ying DING
1
;
Heng-yang LI
1
;
Qi AN
1
;
Mei GUO
1
;
Yu-guang ZHENG
1
;
Yan JIN
2
;
Zhi-lai ZHAN
2
;
Dan ZHANG
1
Author Information
1. Traditional Chinese Medicine Processing Technology Innovation Center of Hebei Province， College of Pharmacy，Hebei University of Chinese Medicine，Shijiazhuang 050200，China
2. Sate Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Dao-di Herbs，National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica，China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences，Beijing 100700，China
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
famous classical formulas;
Schizonepetae Herba;
name;
origin;
producing area;
processing;
herbal textual research
- From:
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
2022;28(10):92-101
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
In this paper， the name， classification， origin and other aspects of Schizonepetae Herba in the famous classical formulas were researched by referring to the related herbal literature， medical books and prescription books in the past dynasties. The results showed that Schizonepetae Herba first appeared in Shennong Bencaojing （《神农本草经》） as Jiasu， while Jingjie first appeared in Wupu Bencao （《吴普本草》）， and the name of Jingjie was mainly used as the rectification of name in later generations. The name of Jiasu is mostly derived from its smell， and the name of Jingjie is mostly derived from its pronunciation. Schizonepeta tenuifolia has been highly praised in the past as a original material， and its genuine producing area is Jiangsu， Hebei and other places， medicinal part is whole herb with spike. In modern times， the quality of Schizonepetae Herba is best described as having thin stems， green spike， and aroma. In clinical application， the raw products of Schizonepetae Herba is mainly used， and the carbonisata is mainly used for hemostasis. Famous classical formulas of Huaihuasan and Danggui Yinzi are all made of Schizonepetae Spica， so it is recommended to use the dried panicle of S. tenuifolia. In Liangxue Dihuangtang， Schizonepetae Herba Carbonisata is used， therefore， it is suggested to adopt the processing method of Schizonepetae Herba Carbonisata in the 2020 edition of Chinese Pharmacopoeia.
