Comparative study of rapid paraffin section versus frozen section of histopathological evaluations of donor organ
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.cn421203-20201203-00407
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:快速石蜡切片与冷冻切片在供器官组织病理学评估中的比较研究
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jianlin CHEN
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xinqiang WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jing XU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jipin JIANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Gang CHEN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hui GUO
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院器官移植研究所 器官移植教育部重点实验室 国家卫生健康委员会器官移植重点实验室 中国医学科学院器官移植重点实验室,武汉 430030
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Donated organ;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Histopathology;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Freezing microtomy;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Paraffin section
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation
	            		
	            		 2021;42(11):641-645
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective:To explore the advantages and disadvantages of frozen section versus rapid paraffin section in the evaluations of donor organ.Methods:Five cases of donor liver and 8 cases of discarded donor kidney were collected from 2017 to 2021.Tissues were harvested and prepared by frozen section, rapid paraffin section and normal paraffin section.After hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) staining, the specimens of donor kidney/liver were evaluated by differential histopathological structures and donor quality scoring system.Results:Rapid paraffin section was similar to normal paraffin section in reflecting the proportion of glomerulosclerosis (18.6%±22.3%), arteriolar hyaline degeneration (43.7%±23.8%) and arteriolar stenosis (47.9%±29%). The proportion of glomerulosclerosis (0.8%±2.2%), arteriolar hyaline degeneration (4.9%±7.4%) and arteriolar stenosis (5.3%±7.5%) were lower in frozen sections than those in rapid paraffin sections.The diagnoses of hydropic degeneration and necrosis in donor liver were more accurate in rapid paraffin section.Conclusions:Rapid paraffin section is superior to frozen section in observing histopathological changes under microscope.Scoring of donor organ is more precise according to rapid paraffin section.