Diagnosis and treatment of nephrotic syndrome combined with serious infection in children
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4912.2021.07.003
- VernacularTitle:儿童肾病综合征合并重症感染的诊断和治疗
- Author:
Chaoying CHEN
1
;
Juan TU
Author Information
1. 首都儿科研究所附属儿童医院肾脏内科,北京 100020
- Keywords:
Nephrotic syndrome;
Serious infection;
Pneumocystis pneumonia;
Varicella
- From:
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
2021;28(7):557-561
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Infection is the most common complication of nephrotic syndrome in children.Serious infection leads to poor prognosis, and always deteriorates rapidly, especially in the infection of pneumocystis jeroveci and varicella.For the long-term use of steroid and immunosuppressor, patients with infection always have atypical clinical symptoms and the correct diagnosis is liable to be delayed.Therefore, it′s important to be well aware of medical histories, physical signs and associated laboratory tests.Timely control of infection and protection of renal function are the main principles of treatment in the children with nephrotic syndrome and serious infection.Meanwhile, daily health management should be strengthened for the patients to prevent the occurrence of infection.