Investigation of Effect of Polyethylene Glycol 400 on Pharmacokinetics and Anti-inflammatory Effect of Baicalin Based on UPLC-MS/MS and Molecular Docking Techniques
10.13422/j.cnki.syfjx.20211447
- VernacularTitle:基于UPLC-MS/MS和分子对接技术考察聚乙二醇400对黄芩苷药代动力学、抗炎作用的影响
- Author:
Qi-mei YANG
1
;
Ming-hao ZHOU
1
;
Peng-jiao WANG
1
;
Si-yuan CAO
1
;
Shuo ZHANG
1
;
Sheng-gang YANG
1
;
Min ZHANG
1
;
Xiu-li GAO
1
Author Information
1. State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants,School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Engineering Center of Microbiology and Biochemical Pharmacy,Experimental Animal Center,Guizhou Medical University,Guiyang 550025,China
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
baicalin;
baicalein 6-O-β-D-glucuronide (B6G);
polyethylene glycol 400 (PEG400);
bioavailability;
anti-inflammatory;
molecular docking;
liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry technology
- From:
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
2021;27(22):131-138
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the effects of polyethylene glycol 400 (PEG400) on the pharmacokinetics and anti-inflammatory effect of baicalin, and to preliminarily explore the anti-inflammatory effects of baicalin and its main metabolite baicalein 6-O-β-D-glucuronide (B6G) by molecular docking. Method:Rats were randomly divided into two groups with water and PEG400 as the dissolving matrix, and rats were administrated the equal dose of baicalin aqueous solution (baicalin+water group) and baicalin PEG400 solution (baicalin+PEG400 group). After the plasma samples were processed at different time periods, the concentrations of baicalin and B6G in rat plasma were determined by ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS), and pharmacokinetic parameters were processed by DAS 3.2.2 software. Mice were randomly divided into a blank group (normal saline, 20 mL·kg-1), aspirin group (dose of 0.2 g·kg-1), baicalin/baicalin+PEG400 high and low dose (3.0, 1.5 g·kg-1) groups, after continuous administration for 7 days, the mouse ear swelling and foot swelling models were established, and the swelling degree and swelling inhibition rate were calculated. Result:The pharmacokinetic study showed that compared with baicalin+water group, the plasma concentrations of baicalin and B6G increased after administration of baicalin PEG400 solution, and the area under the curve (AUC0-t) increased by 2.36, 1.97 times, and the peak concentration (Cmax) increased by 2.12, 1.65 times, respectively. The results of mouse ear and foot swelling inflammation models showed that the anti-inflammatory effect was enhanced after intragastric administration of baicalin PEG400 solution. In addition, molecular docking results showed that baicalin and B6G could site bind to multiple target proteins [tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-6, IL-1β, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and nuclear transcription factor-κB (NF-κB)] with higher affinity, which was superior to the positive drug aspirin. Conclusion:PEG400 can increase the plasma concentration of baicalin and its main metabolite B6G, and enhance the anti-inflammatory effect. Baicalin and B6G can form strong hydrogen bonds with various inflammatory factors and of nuclear transcription factors, it is speculated that baicalin and B6G jointly play an anti-inflammatory role.