Unmet Needs and Services of Rehabilitation for People with Visual Disability Using Logistic Regression Analysis
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2020.05.004
- VernacularTitle:视力残疾人康复需求和康复服务发展状况Logistic回归分析研究
- Author:
Xin-ling LU
1
;
Xin LI
1
;
Zhuo-ying QIU
2
;
Di CHEN
2
;
Zi-wei CHENG
1
;
Jia-ni CHEN
2
;
Zhao-hui SHEN
2
;
Ai-min ZHANG
3
;
Hui-wei ZHANG
1
Author Information
1. China Key Laboratory of Classification, Evaluation and Rehabilitation (Sport) of Intellectual and Development Disability/School of Physical Education (Main Campus), Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China
2. Research Institute of Rehabilitation Information, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China
3. Research Institute of Rehabilitation Information, China Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Beijing 100068, China
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
visual disability;
unmet needs of rehabilitation;
services of rehabilitation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2020;26(5):513-517
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the characteristics of needs and development of rehabilitation services for people with visual disability (PVD). Methods:A total of 241 865 PVDs administration data of unmet needs and services of rehabilitation at provincial level were sampled and analyzed the characteristics of needs and services of rehabilitation, and the related factors of needs and services. Results:There were 50 882 (21.0%) PVDs reported their needs of rehabilitation, from high to low were assistive devices (56.5%), medicine (29.0%), nursing care (24.6%), functional training (15.5%), and surgery (4.2%). There were 43 492 (18.0%) PVDs reported their received services of rehabilitation, from high to low were assistive devices (55.0%), medicine (21.6 %), nursing care (20.8%), functional training (20.7%) and surgery (2.3%). The logistic regression model showed that severities of disabilities related with the reported unmet needs and received services (P < 0.001). Conclusion:PVDs reported unmet needs mainly in the fields of assistive devices, medicine, and nursing care. There is match structure of unmet needs and received services. It is important to provide accessible information environment. Information and communication technology (ICT) are proposed to assistive technology services for PVDs to enhance their capacity of information acquisition and to promote their participations.
