Effect of Individualized Occupational Therapy on Occupational Performance of Patients with Schizophrenia
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2021.06.015
- VernacularTitle:个体化作业治疗对精神分裂症患者作业表现的影响
- Author:
Jing-ya LIU
1
;
Wen-qiang ZHANG
2
;
Xu YANG
1
;
Fu-biao HUANG
1
Author Information
1. Department of Occupational Therapy, Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing 100068, China
2. Department of Occupational Therapy, Beijing Anding Hospital, Beijing 100088, China
- Publication Type:Research Article
- Keywords:
schizophrenia;
individual occupational therapy;
occupational performance;
Comprehensive Occupational Therapy Evaluation Scale
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2021;27(6):724-729
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of individualized occupational therapy on occupational performance of schizophrenic patients. Methods:From 2016 to 2018, 30 schizophrenic patients hospitalized over one year in Beijing Anding Hospital were randomly divided into control group (n = 15) and experimental group (n = 15). The control group was given routine group work activities, and the experimental group was given individualized occupational therapy, 30 minutes a time, once a day, five days a week for four weeks. The Comprehensive Occupational Therapy Evaluation Scale (COTE) was used to evaluate the occupational performance of schizophrenic patients before and after treatment。 Results:The difference value of COTE score was higher in the experimental group than in the control group (t = 3.842, P < 0.01), especially for interpersonal communication behavior and task behavior (t > 3.106, P < 0.01). Conclusion:Individualized occupational therapy could improve the occupational performance of patients with schizophrenia.
