Detecting 12 elements in human biological samples by ICP-MS method 
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.11763/j.issn.2095-2619.2018.03.024
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Haiyan YI
			        		
			        		
			        		
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			        		Hanlin ZHANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
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			        		Lu YANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
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			        		Keping YU
			        		
			        		
			        		
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			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Hunan Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Diseases Changsha,Hunan 410007,China
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Journal Article
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Biological sample;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Blood;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Urine;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Hair;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Element
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			China Occupational Medicine
	            		
	            		 2018;45(03):381-389
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	 OBJECTIVE: To establish a method for detecting the contents of 12 toxic elements such as beryllium,vanadium and thallium in human whole blood,urine and hair by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry( ICP-MS).METHODS: Whole blood( 0.25 mL) and urine( 10.00 mL) were diluted 20 times into suspension by 0.1% TritonX-100 + 0.5% nitric acid,and analyzed by ICP-MS.The hair( 0.20 g) was mixed with nitric acid and digested by microwave,then made up to 10.00 mL with purified water.The analysis was performed by ICP-MS.RESULTS: The linear correlation coefficients of all the 12 elements,such as beryllium,vanadium,chromium,manganese,cobalt,nickel,arsenic,cadmium,tin,antimony,tellurium and lead were≥0.999 5.The detection limit for whole blood and urine was 0.097-1.995 μg/L,and the detection limit for hair was 0.001-0.012 μg/g.The recovery rates for whole blood,urine and hair were 92.3%-105.0%,93.7%-115.5% and 92.5%-111.0%,respectively.The within-run relative standard deviation( RSD) were 0.7%-5.8%,0.8%-4.6% and 2.2%-8.4%,respectively; the between-run RSD were 1.6%-7.1%,3.5%-7.5% and 2.8%-8.8%,respectively.CONCLUSION: This method has good accuracy,high sensitivity and good precision,which is suitable for rapid screening for various elements in human biological samples.