Value of controlled low central venous pressure in laparoscopic hepatectomy within an ERAS programme
10.3760/cma.j.cn131073.20190429.00312
- VernacularTitle:控制性低中心静脉压用于ERAS腹腔镜肝癌切除术的价值
- Author:
Yuqing CHEN
1
;
Shuling PENG
;
Shaoman LIN
;
Jiayi LIU
;
Lei ZHANG
;
Yu HONG
Author Information
1. 中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院麻醉科,广州 510120
- From:
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
2020;40(3):305-308
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the value of controlled low central venous pressure (CLCVP) in laparoscopic hepatectomy within an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programme.Methods:Sixty American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status Ⅰ or Ⅱ patients, of liver function Child-Pugh grade A, with New York Heart Association classⅠor Ⅱ, scheduled for elective laparoscopic hepatectomy with an expected surgery time 3-5 h, were divided into 2 groups ( n=30 each) using a random number table method: CLCVP-ERAS group (group CE) and routine ERAS group (group E). In group CE, the central venous pressure was maintained less than 5 cmH 2O through using restricted fluid replacement, adjusting the position, giving the vasodilator and etc.In group E, the central venous pressure was maintained at 5-12 cmH 2O.Arterial blood samples were then collected before operation and at 1 and 4 days after operation for determination of parameters of hepatic and renal functions.The volume of fluid infused before and after liver resection, total volume of intraoperative fluid infused, blood loss, blood transfusion, duration of surgery, postoperative time to first flatus, off-bed time, length of hospitalization and total cost of hospitalization were recorded. Results:Compared with group E, the volume of fluid infused before liver resection, total volume of intraoperative fluid infused, blood loss, and blood transfusion were significantly decreased, the volume of fluid infused after liver resection was increased, the duration of surgery, time to first flatus after operation, off-bed time and length of hospitalization were shortened, and the total cost of hospitalization was reduced ( P<0.05), and no significant change was found in the parameters of hepatic and renal functions in group CE ( P>0.05). Conclusion:CLCVP is helpful for the rapid recovery of patients without obvious adverse reactions when used for laparoscopic hepatectomy within an ERAS programme.